2025-2026学年陕西铜川初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、你认为这篇文章应该分成几个部分？

_____________________________

2、He hasn’t come back home   the end of last week.

A. until B. since C. at D. in

3、 What he said made all of us ____________ .

A .  happy   B. happily  C. happiness D. unhappily

4、All the fruit has been ________ by the time of eight. We only have vegetables left.

A．looked for

B．pointed at

C．found out

D．sold out

5、 — Whom would you ______ for the job?

— Tom, I think. He’s always careful and serious.

A. suggest  B. remind C. remember D. Explain

6、_______exciting experience it is to climb Mountain Tai!

A. How a   B. What a   C. How an   D. What an

7、When you start to do something, you may find _______ hard at first, but stick to it.

A．that

B．this

C．its

D．it

8、The twins are similar ________ appearance but different ________ personality.

A．to; with

B．in; to

C．to; from

D．with; in

9、—Try this soup—you ______like it.

—Wow! This is delicious!

A．must

B．will

C．shall

D．can

10、I called Tom up two hours ago, but he didn’t ______.

A．give up

B．clean up

C．grow up

D．pick up

11、I like eating vegetables like___________．

A．chocolate and carrots   B．cabbages and pork

C．eggs and cakes D．carrots and cabbages

12、— When shall we go to the museum， this afternoon or tomorrow morning?

—   is OK. I' m free these days。

A. Both   B. Either   C. Neither

13、—China is getting stronger and stronger.

—Yes. So more and more Chinese ________ proud of our motherland.

A．is

B．are

C．were

D．have been

14、The little boy likes staying with his grandmother because she can always_ __________

new stories for him.

A. bring up B. stay up   C. make up D. take up

15、Computers were not _________ used many years ago.

A.widely B.hardly C.quickly D.nearly

16、If you don’t know how to spell a new word ,you’d better   in a dictionary ．

A．look it over B．look at it

C．look it up D．look for it

17、— Hello, Sally! Can I see Mr. Brown?

— _________. I'll tell him you are here.

A.What a pity B.Just a minute

C.Congratulations D.Never mind

18、Would you mind_______ the time_______ watching drama series?

A. controlled; spending B. controlled; spent

C. controlling; spending   D. controlling; spent

19、—Jeff, could you tell me how to find the film “Hi, Mom” directed by female filmmaker Jia Ling on the internet?

—________.

A．You’re welcome

B．Take it easy

C．Sure, I’d love to

20、I found really difficult for me to guess the meaning of the word.

A. this B. it C. that D. one

21、Jane’s ____ face suggested that she was ill.

A. ugly B. pale C. cruel

22、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。

John: Hey, buddy. What’s 【1】 ?

Frank: I’m worrying about tomorrow’s 100-meter test. You know I’m really weak in sports. My classmates call me a little snail. I do hope to 【2】 in running.

John: 【3】 those who laugh at you. Sports 【4】 both nature and hard work. Why not practise running in Nanhu Park every morning? That may be of some help. What matters most is not to give up. It takes time,

Frank: Sounds great. Thank you so much.

John: 【5】

23、Ann: Thank you for the birthday gift, Dad.  It's the best gift I have ever had.

Dad:  【1】

Ann: I've always wanted a computer.   【2】

Dad: And you need it to chat (聊天) with your friends, too.

Ann: I guess you are right.  【3】

Dad: Send an email? Er, just do like this.  【4】

Ann: Yes, Dad. I think it's easy.

Dad:  【5】

Ann: I won't, I promise.

24、   Nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smart phone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a third of the global population will be using smart phones. Those numbers sound great, don't they? More people will have more information at their fingertips. However, smart phone technology can be a double-edged sword（双刃剑）.

On one hand, it sends us endless information. We don't have to wait. Our devices ring, vibrate（振动）and light up with the latest news from family, friends and around the world. On the other hand, this immediate way to information may become an addiction（瘾）. And it may make some people feel lonely, worried and stressed.

These findings are from a 2018 study from Erik Peper and Richard Harvey who are both health education teachers at San Francisco State University. They led the study.

The two teachers asked 135 university students about their smart phone use and their feelings. They found that "students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling—lonely, stressed and worried."

But Erik Peper suggests turning off push notifications（推送提醒）and other such alerts on our phones. The researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer a text, a message or an email. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly don't need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest setting limits on the time you spend on smart phones. If you want to catch up with friends, set aside a small amount of time to it. Focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to take up your time.

【1】More than a third of the global population will be using smart phones ________.

A.in 2017 B.By the end of 2017

C.in 2018 D.By the end of 2018

【2】Smart phones send endless information immediately, but it makes some people feel ________.

A.lonely B.worried C.stressed D.all of the above

【3】Peper and Richard Harvey are ________.

A.students B.teachers C.doctors D.reporter

【4】How many suggestions are given to fight against smart phone addiction?

A.One. B.Two. C.Three D.Four

【5】What's the main idea of this passage?

A.The advantages of smart phones. B.The disadvantages of smart phones.

C.We shouldn't use smart phones. D.We should use smart phones properly.

25、More than 50 music students of New Milford High School in New Jersey, US, got a letter from their headmaster. The letter said that the music department (系) of the school was in big trouble. The students had to pass a test, or the department would be closed.

The test came on Saturday. The nervous students were required to play a piece of music created by Richard Strauss. And they had to sing the words to the music — German words! There were also other difficult tasks. One student had to sing Mary Had A Little Lamb, a children’s song, in an operatic (歌剧的) voice.

After three hours of testing, the students all waited for the results. They met some students from the New Jersey Youth Orchestra (管弦乐团) while waiting. They had the same test and only got a passing grade.

The worried New Milford High School students started to realize they had no chance. “I thought it was over,” said Bryan Olsen-Santana. “The girl next to me was crying. I felt bad for her. I felt bad for myself, too, because music is everything to me.”

But then the headmaster came and told them something very dramatic (戏剧性的), “Someone has played a joke on you!”

What was going on?

The test was part of a new reality TV show called “Schooled”. The students’ parents, the school and a TV network had made it together. Everything was faked. The “students from New Jersey Youth Orchestra” were students from another school. There were hidden cameras.

The students’ parents were hiding as they watched.

As a reward for putting up with the joke, the students got gifts: MP3 players, digital cameras and school supplies (文具). They were all from the show’s sponsor (赞助商).

【1】 At the beginning of the story, the music students got a letter which said .

A. the headmaster would be in big trouble

B. the school had a problem with money

C. the students had to pass a test to save the music department 

D. the students had to give up music

【2】The students were nervous before the test, because .

A. they were not good at music

B. the test was very simple

C. they thought they couldn’t pass

D. the test meant so much

【3】According to Olsen-Santana, he must be feeling that .

A. they had failed the test

B. he could have passed the test

C. the test was just a joke

D. the test was never over

【4】The underlined word “faked” in the passage means .

A. not real  B. not serious  C. popular  D. stupid

26、   Your body is special-no two people in the world are alike. Although you are different from everyone else, you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you, doing different jobs that keep all of us alive.

What is inside my head?

Your head houses the most valuable part of your body-your brain. As you are reading, your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see. Your brain helps you to remember and think, and makes sure your body is doing what it should.

What is my skin（皮肤） for?

Your skin covers your body. In most parts of your body, the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter. If you have your skin cut, it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body. Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you. Hair grows from inside the skin. When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin. As a result, your body temperature drops.

How do I move?

Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body. They work with your bones to help you move-whenever you cry or smile, eat or speak, walk or dance, etc.

Why do I breathe?

Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body. When you breathe, air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺） where oxygen flows to different parts of your body.

What makes me sneeze?

When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose, you sneeze. This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose. Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose.

What does my heart do?

Your heart is a very special muscle. It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头） and grows bigger as you do. If you place your hand on your heart, you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body.

【1】The underlined word "houses" in the passage probably means ______ .

A.locks B.stores C.creates D.builds

【2】What is the true fact about your body?

A.Our heart is the same size from birth. B.We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive.

C.Our muscles stop working when we nod. D.Sneezing is a way to clear our nose.

【3】If you have no skin covering your body, what would happen?

A.Extra heat can only stay inside our body. B.Viruses can’t get into our body easily.

C.We can’t feel the changes in temperature. D.Our body can be guarded by our hair.

【4】Where does oxygen flow to different parts of your body?

A.Hearts B.Lungs C.Muscles D.Skins.

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A.How Your Body Works. B.What Your Body Needs.

C.Why Your Body Grows. D.When Your Body Moves.

27、Two-year-old hero Ye Chengfeng saved most of his family from a deadly gas leak(泄漏). As his grandfather lay dead, the child woke up his grandmother and saved five other family members from deaths.

More and more British school kids use their mobile phones to cheat(作弊) in exams. They use them to send messages to get the answers. So far this year, 1,013 students were caught cheating with mobile phones. Teachers are now teaching themselves so they can find the cheats. They also ask the students to hand the phones in before exams.

A new study shows that girl chimps(黑猩猩) are faster to use tools than boys! Experts found that girl chimps in East Africa use sticks to dig in the soil two years earlier than boys do. But they don’t know why. Girls watched their moms work, but boys climbed trees. Yes, human girls always learn to write and draw first, but boys often run and play balls earlier than girls.

In Germany, doctors have three ways to help kids who are addicted(上瘾的) to the Internet. First, learning art — Kids learn painting or singing; second, doing sports — Kids do swimming or horse riding. The last one is to go into nature — Kids plant flowers and grow vegetables. Doctors want kids to find other ways to have fun rather than surf the Internet.

【1】How many family members did 2-year-old Ye Chengfeng save?

A. Six.   B. Five.

C. Three.   D. Four.

【2】The British teachers are teaching themselves to .

A. send messages to each other

B. find their students’ cheats in exams

C. stop the students from using their mobile phones

D. ask the students to hand in their phones before exams

【3】According to the third piece of news, we know .

A. chimps are cleverer than monkeys

B. only chimps in East Africa can use tools

C. human boys always learn to write and draw earlier than girls

D. experts don’t know why girl chimps use tools faster than boys

【4】The German doctors help kids addicted to the Internet so that they can   .

A. go into nature

B. enjoy their school life

C. become famous painters and singers

D. find some other ways to enjoy themselves

【5】Choose the best title for each piece of news above from the following six ones:

①Girls learn faster than boys?   ②Phone cheats

③Little hero   ④No cheating!

⑤Internet cure   ⑥Go into nature

A. ①⑤④⑥ B. ③④⑥ ⑤

C. ③②①⑤   D. ②③①⑤

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

How do students spend their free time after finishing their homework? Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax? Here’s a good e【1】.

Tim and Kerry Meek are b【2】 teachers. They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and nine-year-old Ella. R【3】, the Meek family has become the focus (焦点) of the whole country a【4】 they completed (完成) 100 different outdoor activities in one year successfully.

The Meek couple didn’t want their children to spend all their spare time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”. So about one year ago, the Meeks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not a【5】. Instead, they set 100 tasks for them to do outside. Although Mr. and Mrs. Meek are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to e【6】 their daughters. It turns out that the two sisters really had fun j【7】 activities.

Every holiday and weekend, whether it’s sunny, rainy or snowy, the Meeks would start to try the activities on their list, i【8】 hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. They were even able to stand up in front of their school to make a s【9】 for charity (慈善) . “Our friends spend a lot of their free time doing things which are h【10】 to their health. Luckily, we’ve had the chance to experience something different.”

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

More than 3,000 languages are spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. When English is used, it has also   many new words from other languages. For example, Americans borrowed “cookbook” from German. They   borrowed “tofu” and “kowtow” from Chinese.

As we all know, there are   between western culture and Chinese culture. We can learn about those words by comparing how certain words are used.   , “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. To describe a person who is   , they say, “sick as a dog”. On the other hand, Chinese people love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is sometimes used   a woman that is cruel. The rose is considered as a symbol of love in both China and some western countries. People think the rose stands for   and attraction.

China, a country with the largest population in the world, has   more people to learn English. By the 1990s, English learning has been very   with Chinese people. Many of them have done quite well in English.

Now students are required to learn English and people think the study of English is a very important industry in China   in the rest of the world. The English language has played an important part in our lives.

【题文1】A. taken back B. taken out C. taken off D. taken in

【题文2】A. even B. also C. perhaps D. probably

【题文3】A. advantagesB. records C. effects D. differences

【题文4】A. In fact B. In some ways C. For example D. As a result

【题文5】A. ill B. lazy C. afraid D. selfish

【题文6】A. describe B. describing C. to describeD. described

【题文7】A. loving B. love C. to love D. loves

【题文8】A. ordered B. encouraged C. told D. taught

【题文9】A. interested B. tired C. popular D. enjoyed

【题文10】A. as far as B. as well as C. as much as D. as long as