2025-2026学年浙江宁波初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、应该允许人们寻找更高的标准。

________________________________________________

2、—Are the visitors all from ________? — No, there are only 5 ________ in the group.

A．Germany; Germen

B．Germany; Germans

C．German; Germans

D．German; Germany

3、—________ underground cave!

—Yes, the Reed Flute Cave is ________ of Guilin.

A．What; proud

B．How; the pride

C．What a; proud

D．What an; the pride

4、—What happened ________ Cindy yesterday?

—She was hit in a car accident.

A. on   B. to   C. in   D. for

5、 I think you should communicate more with Bill . Then he won’t feel ________.

A. leave out   B. happy   C. left out   D. excited

6、Remember to ________ the alarm before you leave the bedroom.

A．get off

B．shut off

C．put off

D．take off

7、＿of the classroom has a projector in our school.

A.Every B.Each C.Both D.Everyone

8、My little cousin is a(n) __________ boy and he always asks me all kinds of strange questions.

A．creative

B．curious

C．energetic

D．modest

9、What method can you think of _________ with these broken computers?

A. dealing   B. deal

C. deals   D. to deal

10、– How big your classroom is !

– Of course. Our classroom is yours.

A. as three times long as

B. as long as three times

C. three times as long as

D. three times as longer as

11、You can fly kites with your partners if  your homework______.

A. will fmish    B. will be finished

C. has frnished   D. is frnished

12、* I had no time to travel, I still felt very happy.

A. Though B. But C. So D.Because

13、I must ask my father to give up _____ . It’s bad for his health.

A. smoke   B. smoking   C. to smoke

14、At last, Tom made the baby ________ and began to laugh.

A. stop to cry  B. stop crying

C. to stop to cry  D. to stop crying

15、－Why does Joe look so   today?

－Because she has got an “A”in her English test.

A. sad B. exciting C. angry   D. Happy

16、She is ________ a bad mood and needs someone ________.

A．in, to talk

B．on, to talk about

C．in, to talk with

D．on, talking with

17、Could you tell me _____, please?

A.who knows the answers B.who knew the answers

C.who the answers know D.who to know the answers

18、I’m afraid the task is ________ my ability. I need someone to help me.

A．beside

B．behind

C．beyond

D．before

19、—What else did Tina ask you about the trip to Nanjing?

— She asked me _________ .

A．who was the guide of the trip

B．when they will visit the Presidential Palace

C．how long would they stay at Nanjing Museum

D．if she can go to Nanjing University alone tomorrow

20、—Do you have ________ in Beijing?

—Yes. My aunt and uncle live there.

A．cousins

B．partners

C．relatives

21、—   .I wonder if you can help me.

—Sure! What’s the matter?

A.Excuse me B.Sorry C.Thank you

22、结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。

A: Hi, David! I’m glad the summer holiday is coming.

B: Me, too. Where are you going?

A: 【1】.

B: I know it. Xiaogang village is famous as Red Tourism Village.

A: Yes. It has a long history. It changed a lot with the help of the government.

B: Sounds great. 【2】?

A: I will visit the new farm of the village and pick grapes in the garden.

B: That’s interesting. 【3】?

A: For one week. Would you like to go with me?

B: 【4】.

A: That couldn’t be better. We will leave next Friday. 【5】?

B: Yes, I’ll be free next Friday.

23、A: John, what’s your favorite color?

B: 【1】

A: Why do you like it so much?

B: 【2】 It can always make me feel relaxed.

A: I hear you also like red. 【3】

B: Yes. Red is a strong color. Wearing red makes it easier for me to take action. It helps a lot when I have difficulty making a decision. 【4】

A: I like warm colors like orange and yellow.

B: 【5】

A: Warn colors make me feel warm and comfortable. When I’m sad, I usually wear orange, because orange clothes can cheer me up. When I take an exam, wearing yellow helps me feel confident.

A．Is that true?

B．In what ways do they help you?

C．I think I like blue best.

D．By the way, what colors do you like?

E．Because it brings peace to my mind and body.

24、根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”）。

Dancing and singing, people had fun around the fire on the Torch (火把) Festival of the Yi people in Yunnan province on June 24th of the Chinese Lunar calendar (农历). The Yi people celebrate the festival by lighting torches every year. The early Yi people lived in high and cold places in the mountains. For them, they used fire for light, to stay warm and cook food. An old saying goes, “Everything you eat must see ‘fire’.” In the old days, people lit a small fire outside the door before they took animal meat into the home. They put the meat over the fire to make bad luck go away. People burned leaves on the ground to make the land rich.

In Yunnan province, the Naxi people also celebrate the Torch Festival. During this festival, each Naxi family prepares a large torch made of bamboo sticks and colorful cloth, which is then placed in front of their houses. The Torch Festival is not just about the torches, but also includes different activities such as bull (牛), cock, and sheep fights, traditional singing and dancing performances, horseracing, and enjoying delicious food and drinks.

Today the festival is a social event because both Yunnan people and visitors come together to celebrate it. They spread their happiness and thanks for a good life. We Yunnan people also expect more people to understand our festival and life.

【1】The early Yi people lived in low and warm places in the mountains.

【2】In the past, the Yi people would light a small fire outside their homes before entering with animal meat.

【3】According to the customs (风俗) of Yi, the Yi people used fire only for cooking.

【4】Throwing water at each other is part of the activities during the Naxi Torch Festival.

【5】The Torch Festival is a great festival that both Yunnan people and visitors celebrate together.

25、

【1】Mr. Harden decides to go to the Bletchley Park with his 13-year-old daughter and 8-year-old son this Saturday, so he will pay___________.

A.$ 28 B.$ 10 C.$ 22 D.$ 16

【2】When can we visit National Railway Museum?

A.6:30 p.m. on Friday. B.9:30 a.m. on Wednesday.

C.10:00 a.m. on Saturdays. D.6:00 p.m. on Monday.

【3】Where can we shop and enjoy a cup of coffee?

A.In Bletchley Park.

B.On Yew Tree Farm.

C.At National Railway Museum.

D.On the big trains in NRM.

26、Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called “Internet of things”.

The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that four years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it’s a remote control or a washing machine.

So, how do household objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.

An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people’s faces and has an infrared sensor（红外传感器), so even if it’s dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who’s there. If the person is someone you don’t know, it can tell you that, too.

But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security（安全）systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don’t have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked. Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2015.

So, picture this: you enter your home.The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.

【1】According to Samsung CEO, when will his product be part of the Internet of things?

A. In 2010   B. In 2020

C. In 2030   D. In 2040

【2】We can infer(推断) from paragraphs 3 and 4 that _____________.

A. the chair can know whether the user feels cold or not

B. an unusual chair can warm up when it knows the user comes in

C. an Internet-connected camera can be used to take photos in the house

D. an Internet-connected camera can be connected to the user's smartphone

【3】What does the article mainly talk about?

A. Advantages of living with the Internet

B. Disadvantages of living with the Internet

C. The coming “Internet of things”

D. The impossible “Internet of things”

【4】Which of the following words best describes the writer’s tone (语气)in the article?

A. Doubtful（可疑的）   B. Hopeful

C. Humorous   D. Worried

27、A mother wanted to encourage her son to play the piano. She bought tickets to the concert of a great pianist. When the evening arrived，they found their seats near the front of the concert hall and looked at the big piano waiting on the stage(舞台). Soon the mother found a friend to talk to and her son ran off.

At eight o’clock, the lights in the hall became weak, and the concert was set to start. The mother began to look for the boy. Then, she saw her 6-year-old son on stage. He was on the piano bench playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.

The mother was very amazed. Before she could get her son back, the famous pianist himself was on the stage and quickly moved to the piano.

“Don’t stop. Keep playing,” he said kindly to the boy. The great pianist reached down with his left hand and began filling in the bass (低音部) part of the song. Soon, his right arm reached around the other side and played a beautiful piece of music. Together, the old pianist and the little boy impressed people with their beautiful music.

In all of our lives, we receive helping hands — some we notice, some we don’t. Equally we ourselves also have lots of chances to give a helping hand to others — sometimes we want people to know, sometimes we don’t. Little of what we all achieve comes without others’ help. What we receive we should give back.

【1】The mother took her son to the piano concert because _____.

A. her friend sent them two tickets

B. the pianist invited them there

C. she wanted to develop his interest in piano

D. her son liked the pianist very much

【2】When the mother found her son playing on stage, she felt _____.

A. happy B. encouraged

C. interested D. surprised

【3】What did the pianist ask the boy to do?

A. To go back to his mother.

B. To keep playing the piano.

C. To play the bass part of the song.

D. To watch him play instead.

【4】What does the story tell us?

A. It is good to give a helping hand to others.

B. Great people always like to help others.

C. It is important to give a child a lesson on stage.

D. A mother should take good care of her child.

28、，任务型阅读

下面文章中有五处（第1—5题）需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余项。

A. Places to Stay

B. Places to Visit

C. Weather

D. Shopping

E. History

F. Restaurants

29、   Some people say they have a way to solve the problems of car crowding and pollution. In many cities, hundreds of people ____ bikes to work every day. In the New York City, some bike riders have even founded a group: Bike for a Better City. They say if more people ride bikes to work, there would be fewer cars and ____ dirty air.

For several years, this group has tried to gather help for bike riders. They want to have special roads ____ bikes only, because when bikes and cars use the same roads, there may be accidents. Bike for a Better City thinks if there were bike roads, more people would use bikes.

But no bike roads have been built ____. Not everyone thinks it is a good ____. Drivers don’t like it, and some shop owners don’t like it, ____. And most people live ____ far from the city that they can’t travel by bike. Still, ____ has been done about it. On Saturdays and Sundays, the largest open park in New York is ____ to cars, and the roads may be used by bikes only, but the group still says this is not enough and goes on ____ to get bike roads. I think there will be more bike roads in the future.

【1】A.on B.ride C.by D.take

【2】A.fewer B.less C.many D.more

【3】A.until B.for C.as D.of

【4】A.yet B.already C.still D.once

【5】A.hope B.way C.help D.advice

【6】A.so B.and C.also D.either

【7】A.very B.quite C.too D.so

【8】A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

【9】A.closed B.open C.opening D.closing

【10】A.fight B.fighting C.to fight D.fights