2025-2026学年湖南邵阳初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、

【1】她有个个人访谈节目。( chat show)

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【2】游戏表演者要在两个门中做出选择。(game show)

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【3】这是我看过的音乐录像。(music video)

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【4】请发短信到此号码参加投票。(text message)

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【5】他们这里有一些很有趣的北极熊。( polar bears)

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【6】她戴着最新款式的帽子。(latest)

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【7】直到结尾，你才能找到答案。(find out)

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【8】这足一部一名年轻的导演的新电影。(direct)

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【9】歌迷们将在网上投票选他们最喜爱的歌手。( vote for)

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【10】如果人类不停止猎杀它们取它们的皮和骨的话，这种情形将会继续。( unless)

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2、--Could you tell me something about the boy who helped you just now?

-- Sorry, I know little about him. We are   .

A.friends B.neighbors C.classmates D.strangers

3、I___________Ne Zha twice since it came out.

A.am watching B.have watched C.watch D.watched

4、Talking in groups is good ________ us to learn English.

A．at

B．to

C．for

D．on

5、— Is Alice your sister?

—Yes, ．

A．it is B．it’s

C．she is   D．she isn’t

6、If you stay up late, you ___________tired tomorrow.

A.feel B.felt C.have felt D.will feel

7、In the UK, a woman usually doesn’t like to be asked ____________.

A．whether she had been married

B．what is her age

C．how much she weighs

D．where she comes from

8、—At present young people prefer WeChat to keep in touch with their friends.

—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication ________ is popular among young people.

A．that

B．what

C．who

D．/

9、---How was your vacation, Rick?

---It was relaxing. I saw people__________ on the beach and I did the same as them.

A. lies   B. lying   C. lied   D. lay

10、﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us．

﹣？I’ll give them a call right now．（  ）

A．Why not B．What for

C．Why D．What

11、—There are so many children ________ for a chance to go abroad for further study.

—Really? Jane with her parents ________ there.

A．wait; have just been to

B．to wait; has just been

C．waiting; has just gone

12、—You look sad, Frank. What’s wrong?

—I ________ talking back to my mother this morning.

A. regret   B. refuse

C. invite   D. know

13、 –––Who is singing in the next room?  –––It_______ be Lucy. She has gone to Hong Kong.

A. needn’t B. must C. may not   D. can’t

14、—Teenagers nowadays should pay more attention ________ social manners.

—Yes. Especially when talking ________ public.

A．to;in

B．to;for

C．on;in

15、Dad has bought me a new English-English dictionary. I think it would be _________to me

  in my English study.

A.helpful B.enjoyable C.harmful

16、—Yellow Mountain is wonderful. Hope we will visit it again.

—______.

A．I agree with you   B．Have a good time

C．That’s OK D．It’s very kind of you

17、It’s not safe for the little boy to walk to _________ side of the road all by himself.

A．other

B．the other

C．others

D．the others

18、Lucy isn’t as ________ as Lily. She often makes mistakes in her writing.

A．difficult

B．careless

C．careful

19、What does the sign mean?

A. With a speed limit of 40 KM per hour

B. Lift speed limit of 40 KM per hour

C. Below the speed limit of 40 KM per hour

D. Mustn’t drive below the speed limit of 40 KM per hour

20、—Miss Li is always ________ with her class.

—That’s true. We all like her so much.

A．careless

B．angry

C．patient

D．bored

21、—I heard you had a basketball match. ____________ did you play?

—Very well. We won the game.

A.When B.Where C.How D.Why

22、A: Hello, is that Mr. Brown speaking?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: I'm from Yuan Tong Package Delivery Company. I have your package(包裹). Are you at home?

B: Unluckily, I am at work right now. 【2】

A: Actually, you need to sign(签上) your name on this package. Can I take it to your office instead?

B: Sorry, 【3】 I am afraid that I am not free to sign my name on it.

A: I see. 【4】

B: Yes, that would be better. Can you bring it to my home at 6 p.m.?

A: Sure, that’s fine. 【5】

B: Great. Thank you so much.

A: You are welcome.

A.Maybe you can leave the package at my door.

B.Yes, I am.

C.Well, can I send the package tomorrow?

D.I'll see you tomorrow at that time.

E.who's that?

F.What time is it?

G.I am quite busy with my work now.

23、A: What are you doing, Jessica?

B: 【1】.

A: Booking a taxi online? Oh, I'm out.

B: Why don't you have a try? 【2】.

A: Great! It's very kind of you to tell me how to use it.

B: Don't mention it.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, it's widely used, especially among young people.

A: That's unbelievable. 【4】?

B: Because Didi Taxi is cheaper, people prefer it.

A: So that's it. 【5】?

B: For almost a year. I often use it. It's very convenient.

A: Jessica, look! Your taxi is coming, Bye!

B: Bye!

24、How a Teacher Can Change Your Life

Smiling with satisfaction, Karin Anderson continued to conduct while dozens of students were playing their instruments, and Gustav Mahler’s Fifth Symphony® fills the hall. The emotional (感情的) drama of conducting an orchestra (乐团) of teenagers is part of a typical day’s teaching for Karin. “Teaching is like surfing,” she says. “You have no idea what’s going to happen and there’s no guarantee (保证) that things will go according to plan. You have to be on guard at all times.” But the unpredictability of her students doesn’t make her job hard, she says. In fact, working with sometimes difficult teenagers, which she says might exhaust other teachers, is what keeps her coming back day after day.

Karin believes music lessons may have unexpected benefits. Research has found that they improve a child’s language development, and the reasoning skills extremely important to maths and science. “We can’t be sure if music really makes kids perform better academically, or if smarter students just naturally become involved with music anyway, but there might be a connection. Certainly, schools need something for those brighter students. It’s not so much giving them a release from studying hard, but more that they need to be stretched, and pushed in a different direction.”

But the benefits of music education are for everyone, not just the clever kids. Karin points out that there are strong connections between music and the motivation to learn, the ability to focus, and even someone’s confidence and tolerance.

Music can also help to create a positive, supportive learning environment, which Karin always tries to create in her orchestra. Being grouped by age, not ability, makes everyone new feel welcome and part of a family. “In school you’re very aware of social classes — the rich kids and the poor kids — and all the little groups that gossip all the time,” says orchestra member Laura Greene. “But in the orchestra, everyone is part of the group, and equally important. We’re all trying to improve together. We’ve all got unique talents.”

In Karin’s classroom, there are no awards decorating the walls. She says this might put the orchestra under pressure or make them worry about competition, though in fact the school has won many prizes, which she is clearly proud of. “What’s most important to me is that everyone works as a team,” she says. “It’s a magic moment when there’s absolute unity.”

Karin wants the orchestra to widen the horizons of everyone who joins. When some parents weren’t able to afford certain trips of the orchestra, Karin surprised everyone by organizing what she called “scholarships”, with the school paying part of the money to students who had been positive and cooperative. They weren’t awarded on the basis of who had a special gift for music.

In her office, Karin proudly displays a picture of another student. Karin says, “Thomas was smart, but he hated school, and he seemed cut off from his peers, alone in a world of his own. The orchestra made him come out of his shell.” After graduating, Thomas wrote to Karin, “I’m so grateful to you for allowing me to play the most beautiful music in the world, even though I never took it up professionally. I understand now that music educates the mind and the heart, and helps you to connect with others.”

©The Fifth Symphony was composed by Gustav Mahler and is one of his well-known works. Gustav Mahler (1860-1911) was an Austrian composer and conductor.

【1】What is Karin’s attitude to teaching music?

A．It is about controlling the class.

B．It requires careful preparation.

C．It gives wonderful surprises.

D．It is emotionally tiring.

【2】Which of the following would Karin agree with?

A．Teamwork is important in music lessons.

B．It is not worth making efforts for prizes.

C．Teachers should not ignore social classes.

D．Gifted students should have more chances.

【3】What point does the example of Thomas support about music education?

A．It reduces academic pressure.

B．It changes one’s attitude.

C．It builds up self-confidence.

D．It presents new challenges.

25、When people have a cold, a fever, or the flu, they usually go to the doctor for help, or they get some medicine from the drugstore. But many people also use home first-aid ways for common illness. The following are some simple examples.

Colds  Lots of people eat hot chicken soup when they have a cold. They find it can make the head and the nose clear. Some people drink hot lemonade with red pepper and sugar.

Burns  First find out how bad it is, and then put the burned area under cold running water. It’s important not to put ice on the burns.

Cuts  Cover the cut with a clean cloth first. Then press it hard. If it’s a deep and serious cut, go to a doctor as quickly as possible.

Sore throats  Drink some hot tea with honey. Or put pepper on slices of meat and tie them around your throat with a cloth.

Headaches  Put an ice bag or a cold cloth on your head, or wash your face with cold water. It’s also a good idea to put your hands into hot water and let them stay there for several minutes.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】Eating Chicken soup can never make the head and the nose clear when you have a cold.

【2】If you burn yourself by accident, you can put ice on the burn.

【3】You need to see a doctor at once if the cut is deep and serious.

【4】Drinking some hot tea with honey is helpful to your sore throat.

【5】When you have a headache, it’s a good idea to put your hands into cold water for several minutes.

26、   The world’s largest amphibious（水陆两栖的） airplane, AG-600, carried out its first flight on December 24th, 2017 in Zhuhai, a city in Guangdong Province. It is a plane that can take off and land on both ground and water. AG-600 took off from Jinwan Airport at 9:39 am. The flight took about one hour before the airplane landed at the same airport.

AG-600 is one of three large airplanes made in China. The other two are Y-20 and C919.AG-600 can cover a maximum (最多的) flight distance of 4,500 kilometers and carry a maximum weight of 53.5 tons at a time. The development of it begin in March 2014 and was completed in July 2016. In April, the first ground test was successful. In early December, the airplane received the government’s approval (批准) for the first flight.

The airplane will mainly be used for firefighting and search and rescue（援救、营救） at sea. It can also be developed to do research on the environment and resource at sea. According to Huang Lingcai, one of its main designers, the airplane can make round trips without refueling (补充燃料)from the southern island province of Hainan. It is able to save 50 people when doing a rescue mission（使命） at sea. To put out forest fires, it can collect 12 tons of water from a nearby lake or sea in 20 seconds and then use the water to put out fires in an area of around 4,000 square meters. It is said that the airplane will be of great importance to the country’s emergency rescue system and the building of strong sea power.

Next, the airplane will continue to make flight tests and will be put into use after it is proved to be safe and useful enough.

【1】AG-600 can take off and land on ______.

A.ground B.mountains C.both mountains and water D.both ground and water

【2】How long did it take the Chinese people to develop AG-600?

A.One year B.Two years C.Three years. D.Four years

【3】What will the airplane mainly be used to do?

A.To fight in a war. B.To put out fires and save people at sea.

C.To perform in big events. D.To help other planes refuel.

【4】How many tons can AG-600 can carry at most?

A.12. B.20. C.50. D.53.5.

【5】The text is written mainly to _______.

A.introduce China’s big achievement in airplane field

B.tell us about three large airplanes made in China

C.introduce an interesting invention

D.tell us how important an amphibious airplane is

27、I had a very special teacher in high school many years ago. Her husband died of a heart attack. About a week after his death, she shared some of her insights with us.

The class was nearly over. She said, “Before class is over, I would like to share with all of you an important thought.”

“Each of us is put here on Earth to learn, share, love, appreciate and give of ourselves. We must make good use of every single day.”

Her eyes beginning to water, she went on, “So I would like you all to make me a promise. From now on, on your way to school, or on your way home, find something beautiful to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see—it could be a scent or the sound of the gentle wind.”

“Please look for these things, and treasure them. They are the stuff of life. We must make it a point to notice them, for at any time it can all be taken away.”

Every once in a while, I think of that teacher and try to treasure all of those things that sometimes we do not realize.

Take notice of something special you see on your lunch hour today. Walk barefoot along the beach at sunset. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we regret（遗憾）, but the things we didn’t do.

【1】In the writer’s eyes, the high school teacher was .

A．special

B．weak

C．happy

D．strict

【2】The word “insights” in the first paragraph means .

A．promises

B．thoughts

C．loves

D．things

【3】The writer’s teacher did NOT advise about .

A．making good use of every single day

B．finding something beautiful to notice

C．treasuring even very little things

D．taking everything away as you like

【4】According to the passage, something beautiful to notice couldn’t be .

A．a scent from a flower

B．the sound of the gentle wind

C．a lovely cloud in the sky

D．some waste on the way home

【5】The best title for the story is .

A．My high school days

B．Making a promise

C．My teacher’s insights

D．Little things in life

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式准确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Have you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes was so 【1】 ['pɒpjələ] that it soon became “the most famous detective in the world.”

In this movie, this great detective faces a 【2】 (danger) man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr. Watson, Holmes stops Blackwood's plan to 【3】[kən'təʊl] the world with black “magic”.

Most of us are not as intelligent 【4】 Holmes. But we can also work out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to 【5】 [fɒləʊl] some simple rules.

Rule No. 1: Justice (正义) is the most important.

No matter how smart he or she is, the most important is 【6】 (be) good. Holmes always beats the bad man on the side of justice.

Rule No. 2: Have sharp eyes.

Every bad man tries to cover up what he did. 【7】 not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover something with sharp eyes.

Rule No. 3: A good assistant is a great help.

Even though Holmes 【8】 (have) knowledge about many subjects. He still needs Dr. Watson’s help. You should also have someone to help you.

Rule No. 4: Logic (逻辑) is the key.

【9】 good detective never jumps to conclusions. When all the necessary clues are put together, you’d better think 【10】 (careful). Logic can help you find out the truth.

29、An American boy said he didn’t want an 11th birthday party because he had no friends.

Colin has trouble communicating with other people. This makes it ______ for him to make friends with kids of his age. Children and adults with such trouble often have a high IQ, ______ they have problems in social situations. They often have trouble understanding jokes.

So his mother ______ a “Happy Birthday Colin” Facebook page. It drew more than 2 million “likes”. Colin’s mother said the best reward (回报) for her _____ was seeing Colin grow. “I have seen him change greatly because he knows he has 2 million friends. His self-confidence (自信) has ______.”

Later, the boy who had 2 million “likes” got a(n) ______ present — a change to be a professional hockey (冰球) player.

Colin and his family visited the players and coaches of the Kalamazoo Wings at a_______. Colin said, “I knew we were going to the restaurant, but I was not expecting the rest.”

The team provided the boy ______ a one-day contract (合同). It would allow him to join the Kalamazoo Wings for their home game on Sunday. Colin would play the game hockey and _______sit with the players at the rest area.

“There are things that are much bigger than the game. If we can put a smile on a kid’s face that ______ a lot of trouble, we’re excited about that chance,” said the Kalamazoo Wings head coach Nick Bootland.

【1】A. easy   B. difficult   C. interesting   D. boring

【2】A. and   B. but   C. so   D. until

【3】A. created   B. invented   C. discovered   D. examined

【4】A. courage   B. hobbies   C. efforts   D. wealth

【5】A. broken   B. dropped   C. grown   D. gone

【6】A. strange   B. upset   C. exciting   D. educational

【7】A. club   B. school   C. palace   D. restaurant

【8】A. to   B. with   C. of   D. for

【9】A. even   B. ever   C. still   D. already

【10】A. deals with   B. parts with   C. comes up with   D. gets on with