2025-2026学年河南许昌初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、将下列句子译成英语。（共5个小题；每小题3分，满分15分）

【1】你的外衣需要洗了。

【2】他去上海出差三天了。

【3】我不确定他能否适应当地的环境。

【4】那个小男孩耐心十足地等了我们两个小时

【5】在消防员的帮助下，火终于被扑灭了。

2、The film Coco is   big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．

A. such   B. such a   C. so   D. so a

3、 I think the new film _______ by Mr. Zhang _______.

A. is directed; is worth being seen

B. directed; is worth seeing

C. is directed; is worth seeing

D. directed; is worth being seen

4、She used to ____________ in the morning, but now she is used to ______________ at night.

A．run; running

B．run; run

C．running; run

5、— I’m going to have a bicycle tour in the countryside this weekend.

— ________

A．Well done.

B．Take it easy.

C．What a pity!

D．Have a good time!

6、--Mr. Lee__________to a student when I entered the classroom this morning.

---He is very patient________ he is young.

A. talking; but   B. talks; though

C. was talking; though D. talked; however

7、Don't be afraid to ask for some ________ about ordering the meal.

A.suggestion B.method C.opinion D.advice

8、—________ have you had the camera?

—Since two years ago.

A．How long

B．How soon

C．How often

D．How far

9、-I can’t decide ______.

-You mean the purple blouse or the blue one?

A. what to buy B. which to choose

C. which should I take  D. how I will make the choice

10、The Greens used to live in London, but they ___________ in Beijing so far.

A. are used to living   B. are used to live

C. have been used to living   D. have been used to live

11、I always enjoy visiting London, _____ I like to live there.

A. because B. so C. but D. and

12、The girl with big eyes and long hair smiled at us __________.

A.lovely B.friendly C.pleasantly D.badly

13、You shouldn’t be angry with your teacher if he   you.

A. is strict with B. is strict in

C. cares about   D. worries about

14、China is ________ Asian country, while France is ________ European country.

A．a; an

B．the; the

C．an; a

D．an; an

15、—Why didn’t you try your best to get on the underground?

—I tried to, but it started moving ________ I could get on it.

A．before

B．while

C．as soon as

D．after

16、How much did you______ the house?

A.pay for B.costs C.paid for D.took

17、The clothes shop is _____ the right side ____ the street.

A. at, in B. for, of   C. on, of

18、—Would you like to go to a concert with me ___you are free?

—Sure,___________I am busy .

A. if: since   B. whether ; but   C. if ;unless   D. because,;until

19、—________ Lily and Kate speak English?

—No, they don’t.

A．Is

B．Are

C．Do

D．Does

20、一Putting on a happy face not only helps to make friends, but also makes us feel better.

－ .

A. I'd love to B. I'm with you on that

C. You are welcome D. It's my pleasure

21、—Lin Yue, when did you come here?.

—In 2019. I ________ here for 4 years.

A．have gone

B．have been

C．have come

22、 补全对话

根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。

A: Hey, David!

B: Hi, Laura.

A: 【1】____________________________?

B: My vacation was really great. I went to Weifang in Shangdong.

A: 【2】_____________________________?

B: Yes, there is an international kite festival there every April. That is why I went there.

A: How interesting! 【3】___________________?

B: They were made of different things like silk or paper.

A: Did you enjoy the kite festival?

B: 【4】_________. I want to go there again next year. Let’s go together.

A: 【5】_____________.

23、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hey, Kate. 【1】 What’s wrong?

B: I had a big fight with Susan yesterday! I guess she’s still mad at me.

A: I can’t believe that. Calm down! 【2】

B: Well, you know we planned to go to the art and science fair next week. But now it’s not going to happen!

A: Why?

B: She decided to visit her grandma instead.

A: Take it easy. 【3】

B: I know. But to tell the truth, I do feel down now.

A: Look, Kate, she may feel the same as you. 【4】

B: Maybe you’re right.

A: Cheer up! Communication is very important between friends.

B: OK, I see. 【5】

A．What should I do?

B．Thanks for your advice.

C．You look upset.

D．Good idea!

E．What’s happened?

F．You can go there with others.

G．Why not have a talk with her?

24、

25、Are too many kids obsessed (着迷的）with texting?

Texting Nonstop!

Yes, I do think kids are too obsessed with texting. Many kids I know can be in the same room or even sitting next to each other, but they text each other rather than actually talk! With some of my friends, it’s hard to get their attention when they are texting. People seem to like to text more than talk.

—Riley

Responsible Texting

No, I don’t think too many kids are obsessed with texting. Sometimes kids might just need some time alone on the phone. They probably just need to talk to their friends! I believe most kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.

—Ella

Guilty (羞愧的）of texting too much

Kids are really obsessed with texting. When I text my friends, almost all of them answer back in less than a minute. Some of my friends even get their phones taken away for being on them too much. I see my friends most of my day at soccer or at school, and even I am guilty of texting them several hours a day when I am home. Sometimes it’s better to spend time outdoors and with your family rather than with your phone.

—Tom

Get physical-Get off the phone!

A lot of my friends, as soon as they got a smart phone, were texting or online constantly. Spending that much time on a screen is not healthy for you or your brain. Personally, Fd rather spend time outside doing sports with my friends than on the phone. You can tell your friends things at school or whenever you see next—you don’t have to spend all your time texting.

—Shanna

根据材料内容选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【1】Who doesn’t think many kids are obsessed with texting?

A. Riley.   B. Tom.   C. Ella.   D. Shanna.

【2】What does Riley think of kids9 texting on the phone?

A. They should stop texting too much and talk more.

B. They have the ability to control themselves in texting.

C. Spending time outdoors is better than texting.

D. Spending much time on a screen is not healthy for brain.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A. It’s common to see kids texting everywhere.

B. Kids spend more time exercising than texting.

C. All kids are responsible and know when to stop texting.

D. Kids shouldn’t have time alone on their phones to talk with friends.

【4】The underlined word “constantly” means in English.

A. sometimes   B. all the time   C. seldom   D. from time to time

【5】What kind of text is it?

A. A speech.   B. A story.   C. A notice.   D. A survey

26、（B）

【1】Who is this postcard sent to?

A. Peter. B. Gemma. C. Kim.

【2】Which country does this postcard come from?

A. Canada.   B. Australia C. England.

【3】How did Tom go to Holiday Cove?

A. By plane.   B. By ship. C. By car.

【4】Why does Peter want to go to the aquarium instead of the crocodile farm?

A. Because he has visited it before.

B. Because he is afraid of crocodiles.

C. Because he is interested in dolphins.

【5】Where is Tom going on Friday?

A. Holiday Cove. B. Rest Harbor. C. Mill Hill.

27、Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.

It's hard when a best friend isn't around—maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems as if everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say “hi” to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too?” or just join in.

If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help—and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!

【1】This text is written for   .

A.teachers B.parents C.students D.visitors

【2】According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they   .

A.have trouble with their studies

B.don't have their best friends around

C.need their parents to be with them

D.are too young to look after themselves

【3】The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是） .

A.sharing your ideas

B.talking before many people

C.studying better at school

D.developing new friendship

【4】Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because  

A.they miss their old friends a lot

B.they have no time to stay with others

C.teachers know who wants a new friend

D.they are shy or not good at making friends

【5】The expression “feeling left out” means “___” in Chinese.

A.受冷落 B.被调倪 C.挨批评 D.遭攻击

28、短文填空

What will astronauts eat when a space trip takes years?

“Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning h【1】 to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work.

As u【2】, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr. Williams’s quick-growing seedlings (幼苗) in it, but none of the stems (茎) was showing. He opened the room to check and found the p【3】. The roots (根) weren’t growing downwards and the stems weren’t growing upwards. On Earth, gravity helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up” and “down”.

H【4】, there was almost no gravity in the space station.

Dr. Williams advised to give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And i【5】 worked. Then Dr. Williams was worried about the n【6】 problem: Can we grow food on a space journey?

Many plants died in the space station. Dr.Williams thought she knew w【7】 the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air a【8】, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 c【9】 to its surface! Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air moving. The plants loved it. They flowered and e【10】 produced more seeds. “And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”

29、One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk on the path near my house with my husband. On my _____ was a very special ring：I’d just picked it up from jeweller’s the day before because I had it designed to hold a diamond my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. I looked down at my ring as I began my _____, feeling as sunny as the day.

Imagine my sadness when I looked again at the end of the path and found the diamond was _______. Anxiously(焦急地), I started back along the path, looking for the _______ stone. In my heart, I knew how hopeless my search was. The path was long and covered with leaves. As I searched the ______, crying and upset, I met an old gentleman. “What's the matter, love?” he asked _______. “Lost something?” I explained about the missing diamond and showed him the hole ______ my ring. He whistled. “That’s going to be hard to find. Tell you what, love, I walk along this path every day. I'll keep my _______ open for it.” I thanked him, _______nothing, but told him my husband often walked our dogs along the path ________he might find something.A few days later, my husband met the old man on the path. “Guess what?” he said, “I found your diamond!” ______ he’d found the tiny stone and was willing to hand the diamond back to my husband, saying casually（未经考虑地）, “It was lucky that I found it. I only have 50 percent eyesight in one eye.” When my husband offered him money for his help, he refused it. He could have easily ______ the diamond, or sold it, as it’s worth several thousand dollars, ______, thanks to this man, I’ll spend the rest of my days trying to do something like that for ________ person. And what I have to do is to look at my ring and ______ myself that there are kind and generous souls there.

【1】A. pocket   B. foot   C. head   D. finger

【2】A. work   B. path   C. walk   D. talk

【3】A. losing   B. left   C. gone   D. missed

【4】A. big   B. tiny   C. colorless   D. shiny

【5】A. street   B. ground   C. room   D. yard

【6】A. kindly   B. sadly   C. happily   D. friendly

【7】A. in   B. on   C. above   D. among

【8】A. house   B. mouth   C. eyes   D. hands

【9】A. getting   B. expecting   C. explaining   D. telling

【10】A. because   B. when   C. if   D. since

【11】A. Hopefully   B. Naturally   C. Unluckily   D. Unbelievably

【12】A. stored   B. kept   C. covered   D. placed

【13】A. however   B. and   C. or   D. so

【14】A. the other   B. others   C. another   D. other

【15】A. ask   B. remind   C. warn   D. promise