2025-2026学年河南三门峡初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、多优美的音乐啊！

______________________________________________________________________

2、—Mum, I want hamburgers.

—They are bad for you. You should eat more fruit. ________.

A．An apple a day keeps a doctor away

B．When in Rome, do as the Romans do

C．No pain, no gain

D．Practice makes perfect

3、—Can you come and play football with me?

—_________. I have a lot of homework to do .

A．Excuse me

B．I’d like to

C．I’m afraid not

D．It’s a pleasure

4、—Could you tell me ________?

—Sure. Just as President Xi says “Happiness is achieved through hard work”.

A．what happiness is

B．who can make us happy

C．how we can find happiness

5、When the earthquake happened in that area, we provided people there ________ food and clothes.

A．in

B．for

C．from

D．with

6、As soon as she ________ in Beijing tomorrow, she _____ you.

A. arrives, calls   B. will arrive, will call   C. will arrive, will go   D. arrives, will call

7、Yesterday we all went to visit the Great Wall_______Jenny, beause she was ill in hospital.

A. besides   B. except for   C. with D. except

8、—________ interesting science class we had today!

—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!

A．How

B．What

C．What an

9、---We should talk about   to stop the school bullying（校园欺凌）.

---I agree. And we need to take actions.

A.what we can do B.if we can do C.who can we help D.why we can take actions

10、—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?

—It’s not far from here. I can walk with you.

A．how I can get to Xinhua Bookstore

B．how can I get to Xinhua Bookstore

C．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore

11、I’m worried about the ______ of the product. I think it may be dangerous.

A．price

B．service

C．license

D．safety

12、—There was hardly anything left after the earthquake, ________?

—________. People had to rebuild their houses.

A．wasn't there; Yes

B．was there; No

C．wasn't there; No

D．was there; Yes

13、—Tina didn’t go to school yesterday, did she?

—   Bcause she was badly ill.

A. Yes, she did   B. Yes, she didn’t

C. No, she didn’t   D. No, she did

14、I prefer______at home rather than______shopping on weekends.

A. to stay;to go   B. to stay;go   C. staying;going   D. stay;going

15、 —Did you get up early to do exercise in the morning, Bruce?

—Yes, quite early. I have to it.

A. used B. became used C. got used

16、The zoo asks its visitors to ________ a name for the new baby panda. I’ll have a try.

A．advise

B．suggest

C．mention

D．devote

17、You don’t need to describe her. I ______ her several times.

A.meet B.will meet C.have met D.met

18、I surveyed the paper again before I handed it in.

A.looked up B.looked over C.looked for

19、He had to retire early ______ poor health.

A. because   B. so   C. because of   D. as a result

20、Increasing traffic makes air pollution worse. We must all work harder ________ pollution.

A．reduce

B．reduced

C．reducing

D．to reduce

21、In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.

A. eat   B. ate   C. to eat   D. eating

22、—I couldn’t get any tickets for the basketball game.

—_______________

A. Good idea! B. What a pity!

C. All right. D. That’s all right.

23、 这个任务如此的简单以至于每个人都能按时完成。

This task is ___________everyone can finish it on time.

24、During my second year of nursing school, our teacher gave us a test. I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the subjects. I finished the questions successfully until I read the last one: What is the first name of the woman who cleans the school?

Of course this was a joke. I saw the cleaning woman every day. She is short and about 50 years old. She has dark hair. But how would I know her name? I had never talked with her before. In fact, I’d never even thought about talking to her. I stared at my paper and started to feel rather guilty. Finally, I handed in my paper, leaving the last question blank.

Before the class ended, one student asked if the last question would count toward our grades.

“Absolutely,” the teacher said. “In your life, you will meet many people. All are important. They deserve your attention and care, even if all you do is to smile and to say hello.”

I’ve never forgotten that lesson. Everyone deserves my attention and we should get to know all of the people who work and live around us. That was, perhaps, the most important lesson of my life. I also learned the cleaning woman’s name was Dorothy.

【1】How was the writer at the nursing school?

A．She didn’t study hard.

B．She was one of the top students.

C．She loved telling jokes.

D．She often asked questions in class.

【2】How did the writer feel when she first saw the last question?

A．She felt excited.

B．She felt guilty.

C．She felt surprised.

D．She felt comfortable.

【3】What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?

A．The last question was a part of the test.

B．The students needn’t answer the last question.

C．Only one student didn’t know the answer.

D．None of the students knew the woman’s name.

【4】What did the teacher want to tell the students through the last question?

A．You should pay attention to everyone around you.

B．You should work hard to get good grades in school.

C．You should be friends with the cleaning lady.

D．You should try to make as many friends as you can.

25、Museums are an important way to exchange different cultures and help people understand each other better. So, have you ever heard of International Museum Day (IMD)?

Every year, ICOM (the International Council of Museums) organises events to celebrate it on May 18. The main objective (目的) of the festival is to make people realise the importance of museums in the development of our society. Here are some facts about it.

Before creating International Museum Day, ICOM brought the international museum community together for a 1951 meeting called Crusade for Museums. They wanted to discuss the theme (主题) “Museums and Education”. Then the idea of International Museum Day was born. In 1977, ICOM decided to celebrate IMD on May 18 every year. Over the years, IMD has gained increasing attention. In 2009, 20,000 museums in over 90 countries took part in the celebration. In 2018, the number jumped to 40,000 in over 150 countries.

Every year, ICOM chooses a theme for the day. This year’s theme is “Museums for Equality: Diversity and Inclusion (多元和包容)”. In China, an online symposium (研讨会) was held at the Nanjing Museum this year. Scholars (学者) from the UK, South Korea and the USA took part in the online event. They discussed the development of the world’s museums.

The best way to celebrate this day is to visit a nearby museum with family and friends. But because of the unusual situation this year, most museums in China held online exhibitions. Chinese people had great fun “visiting” museums online.

【1】On which day is International Museum Day celebrated each year?

A．January 18th.

B．May 18th.

C．July 18th.

D．October 18th.

【2】Who organizes and hosts the celebrations of International Museum Day?

A．ICOM.

B．UNESCO.

C．ICCROM.

D．IMD.

【3】What is the main objective of International Museum Day?

A．Celebrating the establishment of museums.

B．Increasing museum ticket sales.

C．Boosting museum merchandise sales.

D．Promoting the relationship between museums and education.

【4】What is this year’s theme for International Museum Day?

A．Museums and Education.

B．Museums and Cultural Exchange.

C．Museums for Equality: Diversity and Inclusion.

D．Museums and Development of Society.

26、With the Chinese language growing in popularity, the UK government plans to invest 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese?

Seneca (Canada)

I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. Any language, if you don’t use it, it will be easy to lose. I’ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think nowadays, it’s almost necessary to learn Chinese.

Tony (the UK)

Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone, Chinese is a difficult language to learn and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.

Bill (the US)

I don’t think Chinese will become as widely spoken throughout the world as English. To learn Chinese, you have to devote yourself to learning how to write and read it. It’s too difficult to learn. But in the future Chinese will become more popular, and that is a good thing.

【1】Senaca learnt German for ________.

A．2 years

B．4 months

C．4 years

【2】The underlined word “fluent” means “________” in Chinese.

A．糟糕的

B．流利的

C．成熟的

【3】From the passage we know ________.

A．Bill doesn’t think Chinese will replace English in the future

B．teachers in England are very good at teaching Chinese

C．Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．How to learn Chinese well

B．Is it necessary to learn Chinese?

C．Chinese will be the first language in the world

27、任务型阅读 （共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

We go to school every day and enjoy our school life . School life is usually full of fun ，and the school seems to be the safest place in the world .

But do you know that our school life could be dangerous if we are not careful enough ？ How do we make the school safer and keep us away from danger ？ Here are some tips for us to be safe in an easy way . For example ， we must remember some important rules in the playground. Before we do sports ， we need to do some warm up activities ， and after that we should drink some water. And in the classroom ， we need to learn how behave well . Don’t run in the hallways . We mustn’t fight with or run after each other . And teachers need to keep an eye on the students after class and stop them from running . We students should remember not to be naughty and get ourselves into trouble . What’s more ， we can have some practice to learn to protect ourselves from a fire . In this way ， we can know where to go if there is a fire in our school . We should learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器)too， I don’t think we should put out a fire by ourselves ， because it is too dangerous for young students . Well ， I think all of us should think more of our safety in school.

How to keep【1】in the school

28、选词并适当形式，把短文补充完整

die, speak, because, read, France, change, wonder, science ,know ,example

die, speak, because, read, France, change, wonder, science ,know ,example

I like languages . The language I like best is Latin . Latin is a kind of【1】 language .That means that almost nobody speaks it anymore. But I like it【2】 it is so old. It was mostly 【3】 and written a long time ago. It was the language of ancient Rome, a city in Italy. Today, some people can 【4】Latin. But almost nobody speaks it. Almost nobody writes it. Today, it is not the language of any country.

Have you ever 【5】 where language comes from? Languages can 【6】. When they do, they can become other languages. Many of today’s languages derive（起源） from Latin. 【7】 derlies from Latin. Spanish derlives from  Latin. And a lot of English language derlives from Latin. Latin came from somewhere, too. Latin came from Indo-European. Where did Indo-European come from? That is a mystery（迷）. Nobody really  【8】.

Now Latin is used by 【9】. They use Latin names for things. For【10】, apis is the scientific word for “bee”. It is a Latin word. Canis is the Latin word for “dog”. And the Latin word for “human” is horro sapien. Scientists  use these names, too.

29、One day, my grandfather went fishing and let me come with him. He handed the rod(钓竿) to me, held my arms and taught me how to throw my ______ into the water. Our bobbers(浮标)floated together ______ we sat there, hoping for a bite.

The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. "I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish ______ in the water," he said. "Sometimes, they'd jump out and _____ beside me. I didn't need a rod and bait(饵)at that moment." "We have to be _____," he continued. "The fish may come or they may not. It doesn't matter. We're out in the sun. It's a beautiful day. If it had rained, we wouldn't be here. We're lucky to have the ______ of the sun."

I watched our bobbers. No fish ______ them under that day. It didn't matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.

I wanted to be like him when I ______. He was well liked by everyone. He'd worked hard all his life for what little he had, ______ he could still find time to laugh.

He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things:______to bait a hook（钩子）, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders, and the importance of working hard and loving harder. The list is long.

【1】A. line   B. rod   C. fish   D. worry

【2】A. if   B. because   C. unless   D. as

【3】A. swum   B. swims   C. swam   D. swim

【4】A. sit   B. stand   C. land   D. leave

【5】A. sleepy   B. grateful   C. happy   D. patient

【6】A. coldness   B. coolness   C. warmth   D. kindness

【7】A. pushed   B. pulled   C. beat   D. knocked

【8】A. grew up   B. went to school   C. went home   D. fell asleep

【9】A. and   B. but   C. or   D. so

【10】A. what   B. which   C. how   D. where