1、阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
I believe that children should do some chores at home. I disagree that children should only study hard and do well at school. Of course, 1. 努力学习对孩子们来说是重要的。 However, 2. I think it is unfair for parents to work hard outside and do all the housework. Children should at least do some simple chores to help their busy parents. 3. 例如,他们可以整理他们的床铺和打扫房间。 This can help children to understand responsibility(责任感).
What’s more, 4. doing chores can also help children to be more independent and teach them how to look after themselves. If children learn to depend on themselves, it will be better for their future.
【1】______________________________________________________________
【2】_____________________________________________________________
【3】_____________________________________________________________
【4】_____________________________________________________________
2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
into, water, pollute, attention, dirty, because, instead, clean, make, full |
The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of 【1】 that I worry about. The most terrible two are 【2】 pollution and air pollution, because people can’t live healthily with 【3】 water and polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world, either. More and more people are becoming ill 【4】 of polluted air. I think factories shouldn’t pour(倒)dirty water 【5】 rivers directly or produce so much waste gas. We’d better go on foot or by bike 【6】 of by car. Finally, everybody must pay 【7】 to rubbish pollution. If everybody 【8】 so much rubbish , one day we may live in the world which is 【9】 of rubbish. How terrible it will be! We should take action to make our world 【10】 and more beautiful.
3、He plans to watch a movie tomorrow. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he ________ ________ do tomorrow?
4、—I need to take the first step for the big plan right away.
—Great. A journey(旅行) of thousand miles begins with a ________ step.
A.sudden
B.single
C.silent
5、Matt has decided to build ________ space hotel when he grows up.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D.(不填)
6、We don’t have ______ to buy this sweater, though the sweater is ______.
A. enough money, good enough B. enough money, enough good
C. money enough, well enough D. enough money, well enough
7、My twin brother and I look the same, so people always ________ us up.
A.mix
B.look
C.get
D.turn
8、— Did you go to the park yesterday?
— ________. I visited my aunt.
A. Yes, I did B. Yes, I do C. No, I didn’t D. No, I don’t
9、We never know what will happen ________ we try our best.
A.unless
B.if
C.because
D.although
10、- I called you at about seven last night, but you were not home.
-Oh, sorry. I ___________ a walk with my mother.
A.took B.will take C.was taking
11、My boss asks if I can spend all night at a dinner meeting,but I want to _____because I have to go to my best friend's birthday party.
A receive B refuse C relax D remember
12、— Let’s go out and enjoy the sunshine!
—__________
A.You’re right. B.That’s a good idea.
C.That’s OK. D.No way.
13、—Where is Tom?
—I have no idea. He parked here and then ran _______ the street.
A.on
B.out
C.through
14、Resolutions may help to make you a better person and to make your life ________.
A.easily
B.more easily
C.easier
15、My sister ________ go to school by bike, but now she _________ going there on foot.
A.is used to; used to
B.used to; is used to
C.used to; used to
16、Peter! The ice is too thin. It is dangerous. You ________ keep out.
A.could
B.must
C.may
D.might
17、She can expect _________ some great jokes from the sitcoms.
A.learn
B.learns
C.to learn
D.learned
18、— Do you know that there are not many cranes ________ in the world?
— Yes, I do. And 40 per cent of them ________ in Zhalong.
A.leave; live B.leaving; lives C.left ; lives D.left ; live
19、根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空中填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
(Jim and his mother are talking at home. )
A: Jim, 【1】?
B: Yes, I have. I finished my homework ten minutes ago.
A: But what are you doing now?
B: 【2】. I just want to relax myself.
A: Is that also your homework?
B: Not really. But the video is well worth watching, I suppose.
A: 【3】?
B: It’s about the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.
A: 【4】?
B: It’s wonderful.
A: Can I watch it with you?
B: 【5】. I’m sure you’ll find it exciting and amazing.
20、A: Hi, David. What did you do last night?
B: I saw a film last night. It’s about pandas.
A: 【1】
B: Wonderful. But it made me sad.
A: Did you learn a lot from the film?
B: Yes, I did. 【2】 And there are not many pandas left.
A: 【3】
B: I think we should protect them.
A: I agree with you. 【4】
B: Hmm, I think we should give them a warm home, and don’t hurt them.
A: 【5】
B: Good idea. The club must be interesting.
A.Let’s join the Love Animal Club first.
B.But what should we do to protect them?
C.I learnt pandas are in danger now.
D.What a pity!
E.How was it?
F.What’s the film about?
G.Where do most animals live?
21、
You may have seen vegetables planting on farmland, in greenhouses or even at home. But how about growing them in an Olympic Village?
Recently, it was reported that a rooftop farm covering 4,620 square meters has been created inside the Beijing Winter Olympic Village during the Olympic games. Sportsmen and coaches could try their hands at growing vegetables to relax.
China has a large number of available land for planting. For centuries, Chinese people made their living through farming. To live a better life, they took full advantage of their land and grew the food they needed, vegetables included. The Book of Songs, written 2,500 years ago, records many kinds of vegetables.
In Chinese culture, some vegetables have good meanings. You may find paintings and small objects of different vegetables in some Chinese people’s home, for example, Chinese cabbage. Because “cai” sounds like money in Chinese, it is seen as a symbol of wealth(财富). There is also the gourd melon(葫芦). Because of its shape and pronunciation, it has many different cultural meanings, including happiness, having a large family and old age.
【1】Why is a rooftop farm created inside the Beijing Winter Olympic Village?
A.To help sportsmen and coaches relax.
B.To provide food for sportsmen and coaches.
C.To make the environment better.
D.To help sportsmen and coaches live a better life.
【2】What does the underlined word “records” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.录制
B.显示
C.申明
D.记录
【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.Chinese culture
B.Chinese people’s home
C.Chinese cabbage
D.Chinese wealth
【4】What meaning of the gourd melon is NOT mentioned in this article?
A.Living a long life.
B.Being wealthy quickly.
C.Having a big family.
D.Being happy all the life.
【5】From the story, we can know ________.
A.the history of different vegetables
B.the Chinese stories behind vegetables
C.the kinds of vegetables in the Olympic Village
D.the meaning of vegetables in Chinese culture
22、Dogs: More Than Just Pets
A new online survey shows that the status(地位) of dogs in families is changing. Dogs are becoming more important as family members than just pets. Many people consider(认为) their dogs to be true family members. And they think of themselves to be “pet parents” rather than “pet owners”.
Many pet dogs have their own chair, sofa or bed, and 81 percent of dog parents know their pets’ birthdays and celebrate these special days by buying them presents. Some dog parents even have a photo album for their dogs.
What’s more, many dog owners like to talk to their dogs as if they were family members. For those people, dogs are more than just pets; they are much like their children.
There might be two reasons behind this. First, there are fewer children in a family now; second, many people may feel lonely. Dogs can be good companions(陪伴), so many people view and treat them as their children. That’s why many dog owners enjoy talking about their dogs all the time.
【1】Which of the following shows the change of dogs’ status in families?
A.Dogs become less important than before.
B.More dogs are kept as pets.
C.Many people consider their dogs as family members.
D.Many people take part in online surveys about pet dogs.
【2】From paragraph 2 we can know dogs ________.
A.are quite friendly to people
B.get good care in many families
C.are very easy to raise
D.hardly appear in a photo album
【3】Why do many people treat their dogs as their children?
A.Because dogs are their good companions.
B.Because dogs grow up in their family.
C.Because dogs can be kept in small spaces.
D.Because dogs are always very quiet.
【4】To many people, dogs are ________ according to the text.
A.harmful
B.similar
C.helpless
D.important
23、Joe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.
During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much. He was very upset about losing it.
Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.
One granddaughter asked: “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?”
“I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓)!”Joe replied.
The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort their grandfather.
One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.
He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.
Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: “I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch.”
Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.
This is the power of silence. If we stay calm, we are more able to find the solution.
【1】From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe ________.
A.talked with his grandchildren well
B.liked doing housework very much
C.got tired of his grandchildren’s visits
D.looked forward to his grandchildren’s visits
【2】How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?
A.He did a thorough cleaning of the barn.
B.He searched the barn carefully for two hours.
C.He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.
D.He asked other children for help.
【3】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?
a. His grandchildren came.
b. They searched for more than two hours.
c. The little boy sat in the barn without making a sound.
d. One grandson went back to the barn again.
e. Joe lost his watch accidentally.
A.e a b d c
B.e b a c d
C.a e d b c
D.a e c b d
【4】What can we learn from the story?
A.Love keeps us busy all the time.
B.Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.
C.Look after the old well and keep them happy.
D.Helping those in need makes one feel good.
24、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My son was about eleven years old when he told me there was a new child in his class. The boy was from England and he was very shy in his class. As a person from another country, he wasn’t able to speak 【1】 (China). My son was 【2】 (interest) in the new boy. At the same time, he was worried about the boy 【3】 the boy was lonely. He didn’t talk about the boy with me again, and I just thought that the teacher 【4】 (give) him a hand.
About three 【5】 (week) later, I went into my son’s room and saw he was looking up his dictionary. He was 【6】 (careful) translating his Chinese into English so that he could talk with the boy, and then he would translate the boy’s words from English into Chinese. It was not easy, but he was trying to do it!
He found 【7】 good way to get close to that child because he didn’t want him to be 【8】 (lone). When I asked 【9】 he was doing, he said, “I am writing a note to my friend.”
That was my 【10】 (one) time that I found out how kind my son was.
25、中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。假设你是陈东,请根据提示,用英语写一篇发言稿,并分享你的感想。
你的烦恼 | 你的做法 |
父母不理解,朋友少 | 学会沟通,友善待人 |
花费太多时间在上网上,影响到身心健康 | 合理使用时间,加强身体锻炼 |
学习压力大 | ……(自主发挥,至少两点) |
Hello everyone, I’m Chen Dong.
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That’s all. Thank you!
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