2025-2026学年西藏拉萨初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、你将搬到哪里去？

____________________________________________________

2、

Nobody knows when people 【1】 controlling fire. We do know that people have been using fire for millions of years. Its many uses helped them to survive.

In the beginning, people probably used fire for three purposes: to stay warm, to keep wild animals away, and to have light in the darkness. People built fires and stayed 【2】 to them because bears and wolves would stay away from the flames. They slept near the fire for warmth, as well.

Eventually, people discovered that roasted meat tasted good. Soon they were cooking their meat and fish. Cooking kills germs. As a result, people became sick less often.

Early people thought of more 【3】 for fire. Using smoky torches, humans forced bees to leave their hive. This resulted in the people getting honey. They discovered that fire could be used for hunting, too.

Over time, people figured out that they could grow seed-bearing grass such as wheat. They needed a way to clear a field quickly so that they could plant what they wanted. It was much easier to burn a field than to cut down every bush and tree.

【4】 people had farms, they also built houses. Each home had a fireplace. Even 150 years ago a fire was always burning in most homes so that people could make soup and hot drinks at any time.

Today small fires burn in our homes in our gas furnaces, water heaters, stoves, dryers, and fireplaces. Thus, fire continues to help us thrive.

3、Andy bought the bike a week ago. (改为同义句）

Andy ________ ________ the bike for a week.

4、Sadly, the poor woman ________ that the company couldn’t afford ________ her work.

A．told; paying for

B．was told; paying

C．told; to pay for

D．was told; to pay for

5、Some students go to school without _______ breakfast.

A. have   B. to have   C. to having   D. having

6、–Can they go to the concert tomorrow night?

–________, they have to prepare for an exam.

A. Certainly   B. They’d love to come

C. I am afraid they can’t   D. They are available

7、—Will we have a day off this Friday?

—________. There will be too much work, I’m afraid.

A．That’s great

B．Good idea

C．Forget it

D．I am sorry

8、— to the USA?  — No, never, but I went to Canada last year.

A. Have you been B. Have you gone

C. Did you go   D. Do you go

9、—What do you think of this book?

—It's boring. There's ________ in it.

A. nothing interesting

B. anything interesting

C. everything interesting

D. something interesting

10、This summer, Mr. Wang went to _____ and enjoyed some plays at Sydney Opera House.

A.Japan B.America C.Australia D.Canada

11、—Did you go to the cinema last night?

—Oh, no. I ________ go to the cinema. The tickets, you know, are too expensive.

A．always

B．often

C．hardly

D．usually

12、—Why does your father watch CCTV news every day?

—Because he hopes to ________ what’s going on around the world.

A．find out

B．come out

C．get out

D．bring out

13、The poor man lives ________ in the ________ house.

A. alone; lonely   B. alone; alone

C. lonely; lonely   D. lonely; alone

14、I saw a boy student ________ in the classroom when I passed just now.

A.reading B.to read C.reads D.read

15、The tired kids ________ get back home ________ 7 p.m. last Wednesday.

A．didn’t; until

B．not; until

C．doesn’t; until

D．aren’t until

16、My aunt arrived ________ Shanghai ________ the morning of 30th October.

A．at; in

B．to; on

C．in; in

D．in; on

17、—Will you please _______ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.

A.turn off B.turn down

C.turn on D.turn up

18、I finished my __________ exams last week.

A. end of year B. end-of-year

C. year-of-end D. year-end

19、补全对话。

M: How 【1】 your trip to Nanjing last weekend?

N: It was wonderful! We visited many places of 【2】．

M: Did you go to Zijin Mountain?

N: Of course I 【3】 there. The mountain is very beautiful. Many people from all over the 【4】 go there every day.

M:  Was 【5】 tiring to climb up it step by step?

N: Yes. So I 【6】 a cable car(缆车) down.

M: Were you afraid in the cable car?

N: Yes. It 【7】 me feel sick. Food almost came up.

M: Maybe it was too high. Hmm, you took some 【8】， didn't you?

N: Yes. I will put them on my home 【9】 on the Internet. You can see it for 【10】．

20、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】Now the ______ (pollute) is very serious.

【2】We should plant ______ (many)trees than before.

【3】There are ______(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.

【4】Let’s (make) a banana milk shake together.

【5】How much (orange) do you want?

21、The seahorse is a very strange fish. Do you know what its head looks like? It looks like a horse. Of course it is not as big as a horse. You can pick it up with one hand. It swims with its head up and tail down.

This strange looking fish often remains still. It will hang on to a bit of weed (海草)with its tail. Then when a small fish swims by, the seahorse will suddenly jump and eat it up.

Mother seahorse lays eggs(产卵).These eggs are kept in Father's pouch(育儿袋).When the eggs hatch, the babies pop out of the pouch into the sea.

【1】The seahorse is ______.

A. a small horse B. a fish

C. an egg    D. a sea

【2】The seahorse swims with ______.

A. its tail up high   B. its head down

C. its tail down   D. its nose down

【3】Baby seahorses are ______.

A. hatched from eggs

B. born in mother's pouch

C. born in father's pouch

D. hatched from horses

【4】A seahorse eats ______.

A. sea weed    B. small fish

C. water   D. nothing

【5】A seahorse is ______.

A. bigger than a horse

B. the same size as a horse

C. as big as a horse

D. much smaller than a horse

22、Don’t Be Angry with Your Friends Easily

I have a good friend. His name is Alan. Alan is of medium build, but he is a little fat. He likes helping others. He also likes telling jokes, and his jokes often make me laugh. But yesterday we had a fight because of the football teams. At break(在课间时间), we talked about the 2014 World Cup. We argued(争论) about which team was the best. I thought it was Germany but he thought it was Argentina. After that, he said goodbye to me and talked with other students loudly. I was very angry with him.

Then he still didn’t talk to me all day. He didn’t look at me, either. I started to feel sad. When it was time to go home, I asked him if he wanted to go with me. But he said “no” to me and went away.

But Alan called me just before I went to bed. He said he was sorry about what he did. I said I never mind. We are still good friends now and I feel much better. I hope we won’t have a fight.

【1】What does Alan look like?

A. He is of medium build.  B. He is of medium height. C. He is thin and outgoing.

【2】Yesterday we had a fight because we argued which ________ was the best.

A. football team

B. sports star

C. football match

【3】 ________ likes Germany better than Argentina.

A. Alan B. The writer  C. Nobody

【4】The writer ________ after the fight.

A. felt sad and angry

B. went away

C. didn’t talk to Alan all day

【5】Why did the writer and Alan become good friends again?

A. Because they truly cared about each other.

B. Because Alan called to say he was sorry.

C. Both A and B.

23、   There are several ways you can find out about the countries and places you wish to visit. You can talk to friends who have travelled to the places, you can go and see a film, or you can read travel books.

It seems that there are three kinds of travel books. The first are those that give a personal, subjective (主观的) ideas of travels which the writers have got themselves. These books can be useful if the writers share their travelling experiences with others. The second are those books which give a purely objective (客观的) information of things to be done and seen. If a cultured person has written such a book, then it is even more useful. The third kind are those books which are called “a guide” to some place. If they are good, they will describe and explain the place in detail. I think they are the most helpful for travellers. Like the first kind, they can be exciting and interesting, but their main purpose is to help the reader plan his travel in the most special way.

Whatever kind of travel book you choose, you must make sure that it does not describe everything as “wonderful”, “excellent” or “fantastic”. You must keep an open eye on its date of publication(出版) because travel is a very practical matter and many things change quickly in the twenty-first century. Finally, you should make sure that it is easy to find the useful information for your travel.

【1】The writer of the first kind of travel book gave his ideas after he ________ .

A．travelled

B．read books

C．heard a lot about travelling

D．surfed the Internet

【2】The underlined phrase “a cultured person” means person with ________.

A．a good appearance

B．a good education

C．a lot of experience

D．a lot of money

【3】The date of publication must be noticed because ________.

A．the prices of travel books may be different

B．the writers of travel books may be different

C．the information in travel books is always the same

D．the information in travel books is always changing

【4】According to passage, it is best to read ________ before travelling to a place of interest.

A．the first kind of travel book

B．the second kind of travel book

C．the third kind of travel book

D．some travel articles in newspapers

24、There is no doubt that parents love us the most in the world. They give us 【1】 (生命) and look after us. They help us to be independent people. No matter what difficulties we face, they provide help for us. The way they love us are different and we can feel love is around.

My mother has been a housewife 【2】 (自从) I was born. Nowadays, more and more people 【3】 (期待) mothers to be career(职业) women, and they are considered to be 【4】 (成功的) if they can manage the household chores well at the same time. My mother gave up her 【5】 (梦想). In my eyes, she does the greatest job in the world. She cleans the house and she cooks the food. Every job 【6】 (需要) a lot of patience and only the one with strong will can do it.

When I was a child, my father didn’t say much, but he never 【7】 (错过) every important moment of me. Every night before I slept, he would check my homework and ask me the 【8】 (最新的) situation. The comfortable thing was that he 【9】 (鼓励) me and never pushed me hard.

Love from parents makes me stronger and will 【10】 (与……战斗) for my future.

25、每个人的生命中都会有一些特殊的日子让人难忘。学校英文期刊正在举办一个以“A special day”为话题的征文大赛。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文参赛，说说那是哪天。那天发生了什么，为什么对你来说是特殊的一天。

注意：1.词数不少于50；

2.所给英文提示词语仅供选用；

3. 请不要写出你的真实姓名和校名。

提示词语： take, centre, make, get together

提示问题： ●What day was that day?

●What happened on that day?

●Why was it special?

A special day

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________