2025-2026学年甘肃甘南州初一(上)期末试卷英语

1、尽管一些人可能不记得谁杀死了他，可是他们记得当他们听到这个消息时他们正在做什么。

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2、词语运用

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

  An old man was sitting on the train with his son. The son seemed to be over 20 years old. The train started and the young man looked very  【1】  . He was sitting close to the window. He put one hand out of the window to feel the  【2】  He shouted, " Dad, see all the trees are going  【3】  !" The old man looked at his son and smiled.

  There was a woman next to the young man.She was just sitting and listening to the talk 【4】 the father and son. Possibly she thought it was a little strange (奇怪的) because the young man was behaving (表现) like a(n) 【5】  .

Suddenly the young man  【6】 again, Dad, see the river and animals. Clouds are moving with the train. 'The woman watched the young man and 【7】  embarrassed (尴尬的) at his behavior. Then it started raining and some raindrops 【8】 the young man' s hand. He became much more excited. He shouted again, "Dad, it' s raining! Water is touching me! See, Dad."

The woman couldn' t  【9】  it any longer and asked the old man,. "Why don' t you take your son to the doctor?" The old man said, "We just came from the  【10】 . Today my son has eyesight (视力) for the first time in his life."

3、

【1】Simon arrived at the Hongshan Zoo 10 minutes ago. (改为同义句)

Simon____ ____ at Hongshan Zoo for 10 minutes.

【2】They took a bus to the sports center. (改为同义句)

They went to the sports center____ ____.

【3】I have lived in Nanjing since I was born.(对画线部分提问)

____ ____ have you lived in Nanjing?

【4】Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos. (改为同义句)

I ____ ____ taking photos of the Disney characters because they were so cute.

【5】Amy doesn’t know how she can write an article well.  (改为同义句）

Amy doesn’t know ____ ____ write an article well.

【6】Kitty wrote a letter to Millie last winter. (用just 替换last winter)

Kitty ____ just ____ a letter to Millie.

【7】I can’t work out the math problem without my teacher’s help. (改为同义句)

I am ____  ____work out the math problem without my teacher’s help.

4、— How tall the boy is!   —Yes, he is taller than __________ in his class .

A. any other student  B. any student

C. other student   D. other students

5、—If you have any trouble, be sure to call me.

—_________________________.

A. I’m sorry to hear that.

B. I will. Thank you very much.

C. I have no trouble.

D. I will think it over.

6、---The music by Jay Chow_______ nice. I guess his CDs must_______ well

---Yes, he is very popular among young people.

A. sounds; sell   B. is sounded; is sold   C. is sounded; sell   D. sounds; is sold

7、When we saw the ________ of the volleyball match, we’re so excited.

A．rest

B．progress

C．pleasure

D．result

8、—Have you ______ been to Water World?

—No, ______.

A．ever; already

B．never; ever

C．already; yet

D．ever; never

9、Don't make resolutions that are too difficult .

A. to keep   B. keeping   C. keep   D. kept

10、---How is this kind of hamburger?

---It tastes ______ and sells ______.

A. good; good   B. well; well

C. good; well D. well; good

11、Mrs. Green is ________ her purse, but she can’t __________ it.

A. looking for; find   B. looking at; find

C. seeing; looking for   D. finding; look for

12、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

A．Most of my old friends have moved away.

B．It’s not easy to get used to the changes of life quickly.

C．Last Sunday we spent the whole day at Disneyland.

D．Kitty is reading Around the World in Eight Hours these days.

13、—Could you please take out the rubbish, David?

—______ask my sister? I’m so busy now.

A. Why not you B. Why don’t you C. Why don’t

14、—What about having a welcome party for our new friends?

—________.

A. Sounds great   B. Good luck

C. It doesn't matter   D. I can't stand that

15、—It’s ________ to see this kind of flower in your city. Why?

—Oh, it’s the city flower of Tongling.

A.beautiful B.common C.popular D.educational

16、— I still can’t understand _________. Would you please explain to me again, Mr. Green?

— No problem. Listen to me carefully.

A．mainly

B．nearly

C．clearly

D．quickly

17、Keep a dream in your heart, ________ you'll achieve what you want.

A．and

B．but

C．or

D．so

18、If you don’t _______ the exam _______, you will fail(失败).

A.get；serious B.get；seriously C.take；serious D.take；seriously

19、根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整正确（每空词数不限）。

A: Excuse me. May I ask you some questions?

B: Certainly.

A: 【1】?

B: I eat vegetables at least twice a day, almost every meal.

A: Do you like them?

B: 【2】. But doctors say vegetables are good for my health.

A: Do you like junk food?

B: 【3】. But I try to eat it only once a week.

A: Why?

B: 【4】.   

A: How many hours do you sleep every night?

B: 【5】.   

A: Oh, I think you must be in good health.

20、从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。

A．What can I do for you?

B．I'm going to England for my holiday.

C．You are welcome.

D．With pleasure!

E．What should I call people there?

F．It's very kind of you.

G．And you mustn't talk loudly in public places.

A．What can I do for you?

B．I'm going to England for my holiday.

C．You are welcome.

D．With pleasure!

E．What should I call people there?

F．It's very kind of you.

G．And you mustn't talk loudly in public places.

A: Hi, Peter！Where are you going for your winter holiday?

B: Hi, Bill！61.【1】 Can you tell me some rules and customs in England?

A: 62.【2】 First, you should drive on the left side of the road.

B: OK！What's the next?

A: 63.【3】

B: I see. Is there anything else?

A: It's not polite to ask personal questions, like “How old are you？” and “What's your salary (薪水) ？”

B: 64.【4】

A: You can call them Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss before their family name.

B: Great. Thanks very much.

A: 65.【5】

21、Astronauts have to solve two problems: how to get food and how to keep their spaceship clean. They need to solve them in order to stay alive. They are in a spaceship far from Earth, and they need to take care of everything themselves. They need to be sure they have what they need to live there, because the astronauts may be in space for weeks.

Here is how they solved the food problem. At first, the astronauts took tubes of semi-liquid (半流质的) food with them into space. They look like the toothpaste you use when you brush your teeth. The food did not taste great, but because astronauts did not need to take dishes with them,   they had no dishes to wash.

Today’s spaceships have a bigger menu. Astronauts can eat from bowls. In fact, they take cereal (谷类食物) and other foods with them. The foods are kept in a special way to stay fresh.

They have a kitchen on the spaceship. Its oven can heat food to 170 degrees. The kitchen has water and sets of meals that come on plates. The astronauts choose their menu before they go into space. They take a lot of food with them.

How do they keep the kitchen clean? They do not have to worry about mice or other rodents (啮齿类动物). They make sure that there are no rodents before the ship leaves. But sometimes mice travel on the ship. Those mice are part of experiments. They live in cages.

How do astronauts keep their plates clean? That is another health problem the astronauts solve. They need to stay healthy in space. To carry a lot of water to wash plates would be much heavier. They take wet wipes (湿巾) in bags. They use them to clean plates. So, their kitchen is clean and they stay healthy.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【1】What can we know about astronauts?

A．They want to live far from the Earth.

B．They like to take care of themselves.

C．They have to live in space for weeks.

D．They need to keep the spaceship clean.

【2】Which picture can best show the meaning of “tubes”?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】How does the writer organize the passage?

A．①//②③//④⑤⑥

B．①//②③④//⑤⑥

C．①//②③④⑤//⑥

D．①②//③④//⑤⑥

【4】What’s the main purpose of the passage?

A．To invite us to have a trip to the spaceship.

B．To teach us how to keep our kitchen clean.

C．To show us the ways to have healthy food in space.

D．To introduce us astronauts’ solutions to their problems.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．Space life.

B．Space food.

C．Space safety.

D．Space health.

22、Would you like to visit Britain one day?--Our country would like to welcome you!

Overseas travel can be expensive. But there are ways of visiting Britain cheaply. We hope that we can give you some good ideas.

When to come?

If you can avoid （避免）the busy months --July and August ,your visit may be cheaper. There will be smaller numbers of visitors. British weather is pleasant from April to the end of September. Of course, you can visit it in winter, but it is often dark by 4pm.Many places, such as large houses and castles(城堡),are closed early in winter. However, if you are interested in museums, art galleries or theatres, winter may be a good time to visit.

Be prepared.

If you are a student, it's a good idea to apply for (申请)an International Student Identity Card(身份证).With this card, you can save a lot of money. You can get the card from your local student travel office, and you can also call (44)-08708-413224 to get it. To get the card, you need to show that you are a student, get a passport photo, and pay a little money.

【1】Which is the most popular time for visitors to Britain?

A. July and August

B. The winter season

C. From April to September

D. The vacation season.

【2】If you are a student with an International Student Identity Card,_____.

A. you have to prove you're a student

B. you will pay less money for your trip.

C. you can call (44)-08708-413224 for help.

D. you must apply for a trip from the student travel office

【3】 This passage is mainly about_____.

A. when to visit Britain

B. why to take a trip to Britain

C. what to do and see in Britain

D how to travel cheaply in Britain

23、About 4.6 million children go to primary school in Malawi, but only 8 percent of students finish secondary (中学的) school. More girls drop out than boys because of the dangerous road conditions.

Pop star Rihanna and Ofo, one of China’s bike-sharing companies, set up a project to help girls in Malawi not only finish their education, but also get to class on time and safely.

The project, called 1 KM Action, will go for five years. Thanks to Ofo, now Malawian girls have a way to get to school. The Clara Lionel Foundation(CLF), set up in 2012 by Rihanna in honor of (为向……表示敬意) her grandparents, provides(提供) scholarships for these young minds. Ofo will provide free bikes to those who win the scholarship.

Lots of Ofo bikes have been put into use and have got positive feedback(反馈) from students and teachers. “Thanks to Ofo, now I could get to school on time. I love it. I hope there will be more Ofo bikes in Malawi,” said one of the girl students.

By donating (捐赠) bikes and providing scholarships, Rihanna and Ofo hope the girls can continue (继续) their education. Rihanna said, “I’m so happy to work together with Ofo because it will help the young girls of Malawi get to school safely, cutting down those very long walks they make to and from school all alone.”

Ofo founder and CEO Dai Wei, who used to be a volunteer teacher in one of China’s poorest villages, said he was ready to help every student get a good education.

【1】More girls in Malawi drop out of school because ________.

A. their families don’t have enough money

B. they have difficulty getting to school safely

C. their parents want them to make money

D. they don’t think it’s necessary to go to school

【2】Who will get free bikes from Ofo?

A. Only girls in primary school.

B. Students in secondary school.

C. All the students in poor places.

D. The girls who win a scholarship.

【3】The underlined word “positive” means “______” in Chinese.

A. 积极的   B. 及时的   C. 准确的   D. 统一的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the news?

A. The project 1KM Action will last for 3 years.

B. Rihanna set up the CLF in honor of her parents.

C. Rihanna hopes to help more poor kids go to college.

D. Ofo CEO once worked as a teacher in a poor village.

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Many girls in Malawi can’t go to secondary school.

B. Rihanna and Ofo help girls in Malawi get to school.

C. Ofo bicycles are quite popular with Malawian girls.

D. China’s bike-sharing companies are becoming better.

24、中国十多头原本栖息在云南省西双版纳州的野生亚洲象走出丛林，北上迁徙数百公里，引起了全球范围内的广泛关注，社交媒体网站纷纷报道，并对他们集体出走原因进行了猜测。在这次事件当中，中国政府及人民对保护大象而做出的努力，给世界树立了一个好榜样！让世界看到一个美丽而温情的中国！阅读下面的文章，请把空白处补充完整，每空一词。

25、书面表达

假如你有一个最好的朋友叫张华，请以 “My best friend”为题，写一篇100词左右的书面表达。可适当发挥。

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