2025-2026学年广西钦州初一(下)期末试卷英语

1、A. 根据所给中文完成句子翻译，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置

【1】让我们回顾一下历史吧。 Let us _________ the history of it!

【2】我害怕问问题，因为我糟糕的发音I was afraid to ask questions________

【3】她非常好客，给我一种宾至如归的感觉She is very friendly and ____________

【4】上周我们学校举行了经典名著阅读比赛。

Last week the classic reading competition __________ in our school.

【5】你应该对支持你的人心存感激You should __________ those who support you.

【6】这条河流过去是那么的干净。________________________________

【7】热的冰琪凌勺子是被用来做什么的？____________________________

【8】她更喜欢自己写词的音乐家________________________________

2、—Did the book give the   you need?

—Yes. But I have to read the whole book to find it out,

A.information B.message C.notice D.news

3、- On March 31st, 30 fire fighters (扑火队员) lost their lives in the forest fire in Daliangshan Mountain.

-______________

A. I'm afraid not. B. I'm sorry to hear that.

C. I don't think so. D. That's not for sure.

4、---The shoes don’t fit me. Would you please show me __________?

---Sure. Here you are.

A. the other one    B. the other

C. another pair   D. another one

5、—I hear Yi Zhongtian’s new book will be on sale.

—Sounds great. I’m ________ it.

A．paying attention to

B．sticking to

C．making contributions to

D．looking forward to

6、--- Are you going to do a part-time job during the summer vacation?

--- Yes, I think I shouldn't always ________ my parents.

A. fight against B. argue with C. depend on

7、________milk and cheese, we also need some vegetables and fruit for our salad.

A.Except B.Without C.Besides

8、I found________hard to finish the work in such a short time．

A．that

B．it’s

C．it

D．this

9、In China, we can't start to eat ________ everyone is at the table. It's one of our Chinese table manners.

A.although B.since C.while D.until

10、—Can we wear our own clothes?

—No, we can’t. We ________ wear the school uniform. It’s a school rule.

A.could B.may C.can D.must

11、The NPC and CPPCC annual sessions (全国两会) began ________ early March.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．of

12、–Do you know Mr. Smith?

–Yes, I ____him since 2008.

A. know B. knew   C. have known   D. will know

13、—Which of the bags will you buy?

—_______. They are both too expensive.

A．Neither   B．Both   C．All D．Either

14、—Could you please show me how to connect my iPad to Wi—Fi?

—_________.

A. Help yourself   B. It doesn’t matter

C. Do it yourself D. My pleasure

15、-The environment of our Shenzhen City is getting better and better.

-Yes. People have   to   .

A.taken action; make a difference B.served their best; make it different

C.worked actively; make differently

16、—What a good song you sang just now !

—Thanks. It’s one about Macao. You know Macao ________ the Gambling City.

A．considers as

B．treated as

C．is famous for

D．is regarded as

17、--- —What’s your sister like?  —_______.

A. She is a worker.   B. She likes pears

C. She is very thin .   D. She is like her father

18、—Where do you plan ________during the summer vacation?

—Maybe I will go to Shanghai with my parents.

A．travel

B．traveling

C．to travel

19、The flower smells ________ and I like it very much.

A．well

B．terrible

C．good

20、—Could you give me a few   on how to solve this problem?

—OK. Let me see.

A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information

21、In such ________weather, the flowers have to be watered more often in order to keep alive.

A.wet B.dry C.gentle D.pretty

22、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.

B: 【1】

A: I hope it stays like this.

B:【2】

A: Is the weather usually like this here?

B: A bit hotter than today.

A: 【3】

B: It’s pretty cold and it often snows in winter.【4】

A: A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.

B: I hear it rains a lot.【5】

A: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.

A.I hope so, too.

B.What’s the weather like in winter?

C.Is that true?

D.I don’t think so.

E.Thank you for your kindness.

F.Yes, it’s really a nice and bright day.

G.What about your hometown?

23、A: Hi, Linda. Do you know how many pieces of paper a tree can become?

B: 【1】

A: How much paper do we use every year?

B: I don't know. 【2】

A: That is to say, we have to cut down a lot of trees.

B: You are right.

A: 【3】

B: We should stop cutting trees. 【4】

A: I agree with you. By the way, there is an activity to plant trees in our school tomorrow. 【5】

B: Why not?

A．And we should plant more trees.

B．But I am sure we use a lot.

C．How about planting trees?

D．What should we do now?

E．About 80,500 pieces of paper.

F．Would you like to take part in the activity?

G．I don't have enough time tomorrow.

24、   Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.

Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)－allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.

The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.

About 75% of the world’s population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, the head of a research company.

【1】According to the text, living in a “smart” city _______.

A.will cost lots of money B.will be far from you

C.will soon become true D.is completely impossible

【2】Paragraph 2 is mainly about _______.

A.a city of the future B.a meeting in Songdo

C.a plan to build a house D.a report on public health

【3】Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _______.

A.drive people out of cities B.control the world’s population

C.develop his own company D.solve the cities’ coming problems

【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the text?

A.Great Changes B.Famous Companies

C.Future Education D.Smart Cities in the Future

25、

You're not the same person you were as a child. You're not even the same personyou were five years ago. We don't just mean your personality. While we'd love tostart a never-ending discussion over the “true self”，we're here to talk about thecells（细胞）in your body.

Do you know how your fingernails and hair are constantly growing and replacingthemselves? The same thing happens almost everywhere in your body. Your outerlayer of skin makes way for fresher skin, and inside your veins（血管），blood cells turn over to make wayfor fresh blood. It's probably no surprise that these types of cells are short-lived, even some of the mostseemingly permanent（永久的）parts of your body replace themselves over time-including your bones.

Strong as your bones might seem, the cells they're made of won't last a lifetime. Bones are masters at rebuilding themselves, which is why most broken bones can heal on their own into the right shape.

Bones have special cells called osteoclasts（破骨细胞）whose job is to break down bone, even if itisn't broken, and send the minerals into the blood stream. This may sound frighteningly like your bonesare wearing away, but your body knows what it's doing. As osteoclasts break down bone, osteoblasts（成骨细胞）build up new bone to replace the old. By the end of each year, about 10 percent of yourentire adult skeleton will have been rebuilt through this process.

If 10 percent of your bone breaks down every year, it must take about ten years to renew 100percent of your skeleton. That would be a great guess, and it lines up nicely with the medical myth thatthe human body's cells are fully replaced every seven years, but the body is a bit more complex. That10 percent is just an average-some bone grows faster than that, and some grows slower. While someparts of your bone will turn over quickly, other parts will stick around for decades. In fact, most bonecells could live as long as 50 years.

So before you get wrapped up in an identity crisis（危机）about the cells in your body disappearingon you, know that you can lose some hair and you can cut your nails, but the bones of you aren't goinganywhere-at least not very soon and not all at once.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. All the cells in our body are the same ones that we were born with.

B. Our blood cells are constantly growing and replacing themselves.

C. It must take about 10 years to rebuild 100 percent of our skeleton.

D. Osteoblasts can break down skin and also rebuild it over time.

【2】The underlined words "wearing away" probably mean“＿＿”．

A. building up B. taking off C. dying out D. turning on

【3】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A. Our skeleton seems permanent but renews itself over time.

B. It is not surprising that some cells in our body are short-lived.

C. There are two types of cells in our bones: osteoclasts and osteoblasts.

D. We are not the same person we were five years ago because of personality.

26、Have you ever walked down a city street and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?

It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighborhoods.

People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At that time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighborhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improve people’s life.

These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the garden. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.

Sometimes, garden members pay for supplies. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(赞助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help clean up and beautify a neighborhood. They also pay for the supplies.

Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes. They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.

Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighborhoods.

【1】Who plant the community gardens?

A．Gardeners of the companies.

B．People in the community.

C．Sponsors in the community.

D．People from the government.

【2】People started to plant community gardens because   .

A．it was a good way to learn gardening

B．they liked fresh vegetables and flowers

C．it helped them get more experience

D．they wanted to solve the problems

【3】What do sponsors do for community gardens?

A．They pay for the supplies.

B．They clean community gardens.

C． They provide classes.

D．They give poor people vegetables.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The relationship of neighbours.

B．The future of community gardens.

C．The introduction of community gardens.

D．The experiments in community gardens.

27、He was struggling(费劲) to tie his shoes. I was struggling with whether I should help him. I did, and he was grateful.

“Thank you,” he said.

“I’m glad I could help. I just thought it would be easier for me to reach,” I said.

He was a disabled man, and forced to look down most of the time. His arms and legs were twisted(扭曲的) terribly, and he couldn’t do what the rest of us would consider easy tasks. He always managed to look up to see how you reacted(反应) to his words, however. He had a big smile, making me feel comfortable.

I was still on my knees by his wheelchair.

“ Nice shoes,” he said.

“Thanks. No one ever complimented me on them before,” I said.

“No one has the same view of the world as I do,” he replied.

“Tell me about the world as you see it,” I said smiling.

“Most people can see if someone is comfortable with them or not in their eyes. I see it in their feet.” he said. “If people keep moving their feet, I just let them go, because I know they’re impatient with me. I don’t want to make people uncomfortable.

“What about me? I asked.

“I could see your compassion. And then you came down to my level. I was the one who was nervous.” he said. “I don’t normally have someone look me in the eye.”

“They don’t know what they’re missing,” I told him.

“My old face is nothing to brag(自夸) about.” he said.

“But that smile is so big.”

Yes, and it’s not only a big smile but an attitude.

【1】The disabled man has something wrong with his______.

A. mind  B. arms and legs C. eyes

【2】The underlined word“complimented”in this passage means_________.

A. 赞扬   B.嘲笑 C.批评

【3】The disabled man knew people were impatient mostly by their _________.

A. words   B. eyes   C. feet

【4】Which of the statement is TURE about the disabled man?

A. The disable man couldn’t smile.

B. Not many people went down to the man’s level

C. The man was good at telling people about the world

【5】From the story we can know that the writer.

A. left the disabled man alone

B. had a nice talk with the disabled man

C. always ask people for help

28、An old lady went into the building of a bank one day, carrying a large bag of money. She asked to speak with the president of the bank.

“How can I help you?” the bank president asked. She replied, “I would like to open a savings account（存款账户）, ” and placed the bag of m【1】 on his desk. The president was surprised to see this, so he asked her, “Madam, how did you make the money?” The old lady r【2】, “I made bets（赌注）. ” Surprised, the president then asked, “What kind of bets?” The old woman said, “Well, for example. I’ll bet you 5, 000, 000 yuan that your tongue will become square by 10 o’clock tomorrow morning.” “What?” the president asked. He then smiled and said, “You’ve got yourself a bet! “ and shook her hand h【3】. The old lady said. “Okay. May I bring my lawyer with me tomorrow a【4】 a witness（见证者）?” “Sure!” the president confidently answered.

The next morning, at l0, the old lady showed u【5】 with her lawyer at the president’s office.

She asked the president to o【6】 his mouth so they could all see his tongue. The old lady looked closely at it and then asked   i【7】 she could touch it.

“Well, 5. 000, 000 yuan is a lot of money. I guess it’s OK.” the president said. At this moment, he saw that the lawyer was hitting his head a【8】 the wall. The president asked, “What is the m【9】 with your lawyer?” The old lady answered, “I bet him 10, 000, 000 yuan that I would t【10】 the tongue of the president of this bank at 10 a. m. today.”

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My son Joey was born with club feet. The doctors said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was_____in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him_____

Children in our neighborhood always ran around_____their play, and Joey would jump and ran and play,________. We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be_____to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.

In_____grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others,_____only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the_____We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.

He ran four to five miles every day - even when he had a fever. I was_____, so I went to_____him after school. I found him running______I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept_____

Two weeks later, the names of the team_____were caked. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had_____the team. He was in seventh grade - the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it … so he didn’t know. He just_____it.

【1】A. spent   B. taken   C. cost   D. paid

【2】A. talk   B. sit   C. study   D. walk

【3】A. after   B. before   C. during   D. till

【4】A. either   B. too   C. though   D. yet

【5】A. able   B. sorry   C. glad   D. afraid

【6】A. sixth   B. seventh   C. eighth   D. ninth

【7】A. so   B. if   C. then   D. because

【8】A. neighborhood   B. family   C. school   D. grade

【9】A. excited   B. tired   C. pleased   D. worried

【10】A. think about   B. hear from   C. agree with   D. look for

【11】A. alone   B. away   C. almost   D. already

【12】A. riding   B. walking   C. playing   D. running

【13】A. jumpers   B. runners   C. doctors   D. teachers

【14】A. got   B. kept   C. made   D. found

【15】A. played   B. had   C. left   D. made