2025-2026学年陕西西安初三(下)期末试卷英语

1、到目前为止，污染对地球产生了很大的影响。

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2、

【1】There are about thirty ________ in our school soccer team. Each of them is a good soccer player.

【2】—I lost my purse on my way here.

—I ________about that.

【3】—Please talk about the questions in ________. I’ll ask some of you to answer them.

—All right.

【4】Mr. Lei ________ us to have a meeting about how to win the coming basketball match yesterday.

【5】The houses in Yongding have round ________. I’m looking forward to visiting them.

3、The new invention helped him see near and far things as well.（保持句意基本不变）

The new invention helped him see near ________ ________ ________ far things.

4、—________have you been like this? —Since last Friday.

A.How far B.How soon C.How long D.How much

5、We all should follow the rules. You _______ talk loudly or smoke in the library.

A．don’t have to

B．mustn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t

6、—What’s the ________ of your new car?     

—It’s good for the environment because it uses clean energy.

A．advantage

B．standard

C．price

7、My aunt _______ a farmer. Now she’s a worker.

A．used to is

B．used to being

C．used to be

D．uses to be

8、My teacher was _____ angry that she couldn’t say a word.

A. too B. very C. so

9、In July, Budapest（布达佩斯）________ 2023 FINA World Championships（世界游泳锦标赛）.

A．have

B．will have

C．are having

D．has had

10、--- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!

--- All right, mum.

A. public B. proper C. dry D. safe

11、He has kept in touch with us   .

A. since a month   B. for a month   C. for a month ago   D. in a month

12、The WHO provides advice ___________ the public, like washing hands frequently and keeping social distance.

A．for

B．with

C．into

D．at

13、---Have you got an e-mail from Millie? ---______. No news is good news.

A. Yes, I have   B. Never mind   C. No problem   D. No, I haven’t

14、I have two sisters, but _______ of them is a teacher.

A．all

B．both

C．neither

D．none

15、Please remember ________ my book by Friday.

A．returning

B．to return

C．return

D．returned

16、Mary likes helping others._______, she often helps the old cross the road after school every day.

A.Such as  B.For example  C.For free  D. Just as

17、—Peter, could you please ______ the rubbish on the ground?

—Sorry, mum. I will ______ at once.

A.not to throw; pick up it B.not throw; pick them up

C.not to throw; pick up them D.not throw; pick it up

18、Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?

A．I believe nothing can defeat you if you believe in yourself.

B．The top of this mountain is three kilometres above the sea level.

C．As soon as she learns the office routine, she will be an excellent assistant.

D．The destination of Bus No. 8 is the State University.

19、A: How heavily it rained yesterday afternoon!

B: Yes. 【1】

A: I was reading a magazine in my bedroom .【2】

B: I was playing basketball with my classmates.

A:【3】

B: In the school playground. We played for an hour.

A:【4】

B: No. We went to the dining hall and had something delicious.

A:【5】

B: You′re right.

A．I was helping my mom cook.

B．It seemed that you had a good afternoon.

C．What about you?

D．What did you eat?

E．Where did you play?

F．Did you go back to the classroom after that?

G．What were you doing when the rain came?

20、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

21、Last summer I spent some time with my mother in Beidaihe．We stayed there from July l5th to August 5th．It is really a wonderful place．It is one of the most famous summer resorts(避暑胜地)in China．The buildings there are tidy，with some trees and flowers around them．It is famous tor its beaches，so lots of tourists from all over the world go there every year．

There are many interesting places，such as the Olympic Park，the Geziwo Park and the Tiger Rock Park．In the Olympic Park，there are some athletes’statues(运动员的雕像)and champions’fingerprints and footprints．Everything in the park is

about Olympics．The Geziwo Park becomes famous because it is one of the best places to watch the sunset(落日)．Thousands of people go to watch the sunset every day．People can also see different kinds of birds．

  We enjoyed ourselves there．We are hoping for the next holiday．

【1】How long did the writer stay in Beidaihe?

A. A month．   B. 15 days．   C. 21 days．   D. 25 days．

【2】What is Beidaihe famous for?

A. Tidy buildings．   B. The trees and flowers there．

C. Some interesting parks．   D. The beaches there，

【3】How many places are mentioned in Beidaihe?

A. Two．   B. Three．   C. Four．   D. Five．

【4】What can’t people see in the Olympic Park?

A. Athletes’statues．   B. Athletes’photos,

C. Champions’fingerprints．   D. Champions’footprints．

【5】Why is the Geziwo Park so famous?

A. Because it is the symbol of Beidaihe．

B. Because many people like to go there．

C. Because it is a good place to watch the sunset．

D. Because there are lots of birds．

22、   In the United States and Canada, there are over 6,000 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago. However, they have changed a lot. They are no longer places where one “should” go—they are places to enjoy.

At a science museum in Canada, you can feel your hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children′s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch” signs in some other museums in the USA.

More and more museum directors(馆长) have realized that people learn best when they can become part of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, and experiment so as to find scientific rules for themselves.

The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new, modern museums. One cause of all these changes is the growing number of young people in the population. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The same is true of science and history.

【1】There were about ________ museums in America and Canada 25 years ago.

A．3,000

B．4,000

C．5,000

D．6,000

【2】In many science museums the visitors can 　　　　.

A．play the drums

B．make signs

C．change their rules

D．do experiments

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．You cannot see “Do Not Touch” signs in some modern museums in America.

B．All the things can be touched in all the museums.

C．People will not build more new and modern museums.

D．The museums have been changing because old people want them to change.

【4】The best title for the passage is 　　　　.

A．Science Museums

B．Old Museums

C．Children′s Museums

D．Modern Museums

23、You may hear about earthquakes，but do you know what to do before，during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you：

Before an earthquake

It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family.All family members should know how to turn off gas，water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctor, hospital, police, 119, etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.

During an earthquake

It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors, quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off the gas.

If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible，staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.

After an earthquake

Once the shaking has stopped.DO NOT run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.

Check around you and help the people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas，get everyone outside and open the windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.

【1】Which of the following is mentioned(提及) in the second paragraph?

A．People should know how to turn on gas.

B．People should know how to save water.

C．People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.

D．People shouldn’t forget the phone numbers of others.

【2】When an earthquake happens, ________can help you deal with it.

A．standing still

B．staying calm

C．looking outside

D．moving indoors

【3】During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should________.

A．speed up your car

B．stop your car and stay in

C．slow down your car

D．stop your car and run out

【4】You can learn________after reading the passage.

A．what an earthquake is like

B．what to do to avoid an earthquake

C．how an earthquake happens

D．how to protect yourself in front of an earthquake

24、   Some people don't like storms, but I think they are very exciting.

There are often storms at the end of a hot summer day. The clouds are small and white at first. However, they get bigger and bigger until they make one large, black cloud. The sky gets dark and it starts to rain hard. And then the streets are like swimming pools. There is a flash of bright light in the sky and then, after a few seconds, you can hear the loud “bang” of thunder.

Light travels very fast, so we always see the lightning(闪电) before we hear the thunder. If the clouds are one kilometre away, you can count to three, between the lightning and the thunder.

Lightning is very beautiful but it can also be dangerous. Lightning is electricity(电流) “jumping” to the ground from a cloud. It usually hits tall things, so if you are outside when there is thunder and lightning, don't stand under a tree.

【1】We can see _________ in a storm.

A.a light rain B.a white cloud

C.a small cloud D.lightning

【2】The streets are like swimming pools because _________.

A.the cloud is large and dark

B.the sky gets dark

C.it rains hard

D.it's a hotter summer day

【3】What does the underlined word “flash” mean?

A.闪光 B.明亮 C.响亮 D.阳光

【4】If the clouds are three kilometers away, you can count to _________ between the lightning and the thunder.

A.three B.six C.nine D.twelve

【5】What should you do when there is thunder and lightning?

A.Climb up a tree. B.Stand under a tree.

C.Stand under tall things. D.Stay in a car

25、阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's common to have stress(压力) in life. Different people feel stressed in different 【1】(way).

As for me, the stress 【2】(come) from study. When I 【3】 an exam, I feel stressed. When I have trouble 【4】(do) my homework, I feel stressed. But I have my own ways to relieve(减轻) stress. Usually I ask my friends and parents 【5】help. I always get useful ideas from 【6】(they). I also sing along with the music.And sometimes go to the playground 【7】 (give) a loud shout, especially when I'm very upset. Last year, I even joined a TV show called What Teenagers Said《少年说》 . On the show, I can say what I want to say to my parents and teachers. That makes me feel much better.

In a 【8】, when we have stress, we shouldn't be afraid. We should 【9】with it in our own way. If so, we will live 【10】happy life.

26、   某英文杂志社举办首届“故事大王”征文比赛。请根据下面的参考词汇，写一则英语小故事参加比赛。80词左右，可适当发挥。

参考词汇：girl, lost, forest, house, rabbit , friend.

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