2025-2026年湖南张家界高二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、It was thirty years _______ he was invested as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university.

A. as   B. while   C. before D. until

2、Older staff members are more    while younger ones are more    and have better foreign language skills.

A. experienced; energy   B. experiences; energetic

C. experienced; energetic   D. experience; energy

3、It was believed that medical negligence ________her death. Which one is NOT correct?

A．contributed to

B．arose in

C．brought about

D．resulted in

4、—Do you know _____________?

—Yes．we’11 take a bus there．

A. when we will go to the museum tomorrow

B. when will we go to the museum tomorrow

C. how we will go to the museum tomorrow

D. how will we go to the museum tomorrow

5、—Are you going to take sick leave?

—______. I need a good rest.

A．You must be joking

B．I guess so

C．I don’t care

D．It depends

6、It is agreed that ______ widely is one of the most effective ways to enlarge our vocabulary.

A.reading B.read C.reads D.having read

7、I don’t like the way ______ you speak to your mother but I like the way ______ you think of to solve the problem.

A.which, which B.in which, in which

C.不填, that D.不填, in which

8、The soldier’s bag is full of medals. 划线部分是什么短语？

A．NP

B．AdjP

C．AdvP

D．VP

9、The sudden death of model-actor Godfrey warns that public awareness of first-aid procedures for heart attack victims ________.

A．need to improve

B．need to be improved

C．needs improve

D．needs improving

10、Next door to ours ________, who is no less than eighty.

A. that lives an old man   B. does an old man live

C. lives an old man   D. where lives an old man

11、_______your house, mine is very small.

A. Comparing with   B. Compared with

C. Compares to   D. Comparing to

12、 Vegetables usually go ____ as soon as we are at sea.

A. badly B. bad C. well   D. sick

13、Because he was _____ the new limit, he was stopped by traffic police and was fined 200 yuan.

A. good at   B. tired from   C. unaware of   D. uninterested in

14、By law，no party _____ give away the contents of the contract to the third party.

A．may   B．can

C．need     D．shall

15、While many people see themselves as digital natives, there are still some lessons to be   to us about print’s place in an increasingly digital world.

A.reflected B.inspired C.conveyed D.indicated

16、The children ________ themselves by playing hide-and-seek games.

A.announced B.advanced C.agreed D.amused

17、This is the third time he ______ late this month! He has to be reminded.

A. is   B. have been

C. has been   D. will be

18、Students are not________ to use smart phones at school.

A．permitted

B．urged

C．invited

D．attracted

19、There are diverse range of gifts in the souvenir shops in Disney Resort to ________ every pocket.

A．respect

B．suit

C．tend

D．replace

20、Having lost all her money, Mary had no choice but_________the police for help.

A．asking

B．ask

C．to ask

D．asked

21、Tom rode his motorbike to work yesterday and had a crash with a car. His motorbike was ________ and he was seriously ________.

A. injured; hurt

B. hurt; destroyed

C. wounded; hurt

D. destroyed; injured

22、My parents and I ________ to Shanghai for the winter camp this weekend. I’m looking forward to it.

A．fly

B．have flown

C．are flying

D．would fly

23、In order to have a good harvest, these people have learnt to live _________ their environment.

A．in harmony with

B．together with

C．in connection with

D．with regard to

24、Is there anything else in _________ that you’d like to share with us?

A．particular

B．panic

C．eagerness

D．addition

25、Three judges have decided to ________ their decision until a later date.

A．conserve

B．reserve

C．preserve

D．perform

26、Look at this mail-order advertisement:

【1】Dr Clean is _________.

A．an expert in cleaning everything

B．a newly-invented machine

C．a can of cleaning powder

D．a magic cloth for cleaning

【2】According to the ad, where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?

A．D4545 Garden Spray.

B．Sunshine Company.

C．A2104 Canvas Bag.

D．The Dr Clean’s.

【3】According to the ad, how much do you have to pay for 3 shampoos and 2 canvas bags totally?

A．＄12.25.

B．＄20.50.

C．＄13.50.

D．＄17.

27、   While you visit the happiest place on earth, hope you don't hear these two phrases-or the tour might be about to turn into an unpleasant situation.

Disney World and Disneyland are well-known for being the happiest places in the world, but sometimes, some bad things happen. When they do, staff have code words（暗语）to let other staff know what has taken place without destroying your perfectly happy day with terrible details.

According to the New York Post, one of the code words you can hear a worker say at Disney World is "White Powder Alert", which means that guest has brought the ashes（骨灰）of dead relatives in order to make the happiest place on earth their final resting place. According to Susan Veness, author of Walt Disney World Hacks, this most commonly happens on the Haunted Mansion. This is illegal and can get those with ashes refused from Disney forever.

The second Disney code word you never want to hear is "E-stop." This one is a bit straighter and isn't used just for Disney. In order to remain as perfectly clear in an emergency situation as possible, workers in most amusement parks use the same phrase. It means "Emergency Stop". If ride must be shut down due to sanitary（卫生的）issue-like someone getting sick or pouring ashes-or a safety issue, an E-stop is called and the ride is quickly shut down while park officials decide if the ride should be evacuated（疏散）immediately or simply paused for repair.

No matter what code words are said, you will never want to hear a Disney cast member use these words.

【1】Why do staff in Disneyland use code words?

A.They try to make tourists have a good day B.They want to avoid quarrels with tourists

C.Code words make communication easier D.Code words help tourists understand situations better

【2】What will happen if tourists bring ashes of the dead to Disneyland?

A.Susan Veness will criticize them seriously B.Disneyland will refuse them a visit forever

C.They will be driven to the Haunted Mansion D.They will get no place to rest in Disneyland

【3】How is "E-stop" different from "White Powder Alert"?

A.It is used not only in Disneyland B.It isn't used in dangerous situation

C.It is more difficult to understand D.It describes a more terrible situation

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.Attractive and magical Disney B.Some emergency cases in Disney

C.Tips for having a good time in Disney D.Two unwelcome code words in Disney

28、   What makes a person a giver or a taker? The idea of "give vs. take" takes shape in all interactions (互动)and relationships of our lives. We're either giving advice, making time for people, or we're on the receiving end. We keep changing between the two based on different situations on a daily basis, if not an hourly one.

According to Adam Grant, a professor at the University of Pennsylvania, most people are matchers. They make careful observations on takers and make it a point for them to pay something back. They hate to see people who act so generously towards others not receive any rewards. Actually, most matchers will try hard to improve and support givers so that they can get the good they deserve.

Is there a gender factor (性别因素) that plays a part in this?

A study led by Hannah Riley Bowles, a professor at Harvard University, focused on this question. She asked 200 senior managers to sit down in pairs where one person would act as the boss and the other as an employee to discuss salary rise. Male "employees" asked for an average salary of $146 k while the females asked for only $141 k. But why did they not bargain as hard as the men? Simply because they were more likely to be givers.

As a woman, I do enjoy the act of giving up my time, my knowledge, and my care and attention to others. I expect anything in return, but I do tend to pull myself away when I feel like I'm being taken for granted(被认为当然). I also tend to get upset when I see a loved one's continuous actions of kindness go unnoticed. So, it's safe to say I'm 50% giver, 35% matcher and 15% taker.

I do know someone, however, who is 99% giver. They're continually devoting their time, sharing valuable insights (见解) and going out of their way for everyone who crosses their path. Although they've changed the lives of many people, they hardly see any of it returned. But the universe is slowly repaying them; they're now extremely successful, well known for what they do.

【1】What can we learn from the first paragraph?

A．Most people think they are givers.

B．People are not always givers or takers.

C．An individual is born to be a giver or a taker.

D．Few differences exist between givers and takers.

【2】What can we learn from Grant’s opinion?

A．Most people hate takers.

B．Most people prefer giving to taking.

C．Most people enjoy relying on themselves.

D．Most people balance giving and taking.

【3】What did Hannah's study focus on?

A．The role of giving and taking in jobs.

B．The gender difference in giving and taking.

C．The role of men and women in society.

D．The salary difference between women and men.

【4】Which of the following represents the author’s point of view?

A．Giving is the shortest path to success.

B．Sharing is the greatest human quality.

C．No good deed goes undone.

D．Givers are worth respecting.

29、24 Solar Terms: some things about Start of Autumn

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Autumn, (Chinese:立秋), the 13th solar term of the year, indicates the end of summer and the beginning of autumn. 【1】 In China, the 24 solar terms were created thousands of years ago to guide agricultural production. But solar term culture is still useful today to guide people’s lives through special foods, cultural ceremonies and even healthy living tips that correspond with each term. The following are some things you should know about Start of Autumn.

【2】

Although Start of Autumn represents the beginning of autumn, hot weather will not come to an end. The period of hot days after Start of Autumn, usually lasting for 30 days, is called “Autumn Tiger” or “Indian Summer.”

Gathering crops

【3】 It is time to gather crops. There is a saying: “If it rains on the day of the Start of Autumn, a good harvest is expected.”

Eating peaches

In Hangzhou, people eat peaches on this occasion. The peach stones are kept until New Year’s Eve and thrown into the stove, burned into ash. 【4】

‘Touching Autumn’

There is the custom of “Touching Autumn” in the northern part of Yancheng, Jiangsu province. On the eve of Start of Autumn, people can touch and take for free all kinds of fruits as they like in private or public gardens. 【5】 Many gardeners even leave some ripe fruits in the field on purpose for the guests during the night.

A．‘Autumn Tiger’

B．Fleshing out in autumn

C．The fruitful season is coming.

D．Start of Autumn is a big solar term for farmers.

E．The owners will not be angry, no matter how much they lose.

F．On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves.

G．People believed that in this way, bad things could be prevented for the whole year.

30、Shuai Xiaoyun is a 41-year-old doctor in Qituo village in Apengjiang, Southwest China’s Chongqing. And she has _______ the health and well-being of the locals for almost two decades.

The village was always hit by heavy snowfall, which resulted in layers of _______ snow and ice covering the roads. Shuai knew this would trouble those seeking _______ , so she visited her patients on foot and offered her _______ door to door. “I cannot _______ the villagers’ illnesses just because the road is hard to _______ .” said Shuai.

A graduate from a junior college of Western medicine in 1995, Shuai _______   worked away from Qituo at a pharmacy (药店) in the city of Chongqing. As she felt _______ over the years, she eventually decided to _______ to Apengjiang she missed day and night and ________ a small shop in her hometown. After learning how ________ it was for the villagers of Qituo to ________ proper medical treatment due to the lack of doctors, Shuai wanted to help the place where she ________ with her medical expertise. Putting her ________ into action, she became a maternal and child health care worker (妇幼保健工作者) for all 963 villagers in 393 households.

Over the years, Shuai has dropped in at every corner of the village. She ________ the hearts of the villagers with her enthusiasm and professionalism and they ________ her as their own daughter and sister. “Shuai Xiaoyun is quite ________ every time asking about illnesses in detail. We all love her very much and treat her like a ________ ,” said Zhang Yugui, a resident of Qituo.

“We are not family by blood but we are as close as a family. There is a ________ between us,” said Shuai, “I will continue working and provide treatments whenever a need is ________ .”

【1】

A．recorded

B．guarded

C．investigated

D．proved

【2】

A．deep

B．soft

C．short

D．thin

【3】

A．means

B．chances

C．treatments

D．profits

【4】

A．materials

B．invitations

C．rewards

D．services

【5】

A．predict

B．deny

C．prevent

D．ignore

【6】

A．ride on

B．jump off

C．walk on

D．escape from

【7】

A．originally

B．secretly

C．finally

D．occasionally

【8】

A．exhausted

B．homesick

C．content

D．challenged

【9】

A．return

B．refer

C．signal

D．turn

【10】

A．decorated

B．donated

C．operated

D．advertised

【11】

A．fantastic

B．tough

C．relaxing

D．boring

【12】

A．seek

B．offer

C．refuse

D．quit

【13】

A．hung out

B．called at

C．grew up

D．escaped from

【14】

A．theories

B．thoughts

C．promises

D．assumptions

【15】

A．broke

B．opened

C．followed

D．won

【16】

A．missed

B．educated

C．raised

D．considered

【17】

A．patient

B．direct

C．nervous

D．proud

【18】

A．graduate

B．visitor

C．relative

D．customer

【19】

A．date

B．deal

C．barrier

D．bond

【20】

A．avoided

B．shown

C．satisfied

D．accepted

31、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

On Februry 14, men around the world take out their wives or girlfriends 【1】 (have) dinner, buying them flowers and gifts. However, people in Japan do it 【2】 (different). On that day, a woman usually 【3】 (give) gifts to the man in her life. This gift comes in the form of chocolate or cookies. One month later, on March 14, they celebrate White Day, when men present gifts to women. Instead of chocolates, they may give handbags, flowers or clothes. 【4】 if a girl wants to receive more gifts on White Day, she should give gifts generously to her loved ones on Valentine's Day.

32、假定你是李华, 你校上周五在学校大厅举办了闲置物品交换活动。请你用英语给你校英语报写一篇关于此次活动的报道, 内容包括：

1. 活动的时间和地点；

2. 活动的内容；

3. 活动的意义。

参考词汇： 闲置物品idle items

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 短文题目已为你写好。