2025-2026年广西防城港高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、It’s amazing that the small village has been ____ into a famous tourist city in only ten years.

A. divided   B. broken

C. made   D. transformed

2、In the police station I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.

A. whom   B. which   C. that     D. whose

3、It is dangerous for people to walk along the street with huge trucks_____ with concrete____ to and from.

A. loading; running   B. loaded; run

C. loaded; running   D. loading; run

4、The woman ________ I turned just now is my English teacher.

A．to who

B．to whom

C．with who

D．with whom

5、I'm going to pay a visit to Mr. Wang, without   help I couldn't have been admitted to the key university.

A. who   B. whose

C. whom   D. which

6、We ________each other since we met last time.

A．haven’t seen

B．didn’t see

C．hadn’t seen

D．don’t see

7、Last week, the government started a program _________ to help people who had been out of work for a long time.

A.designed B.to design C.designing D.was designed

8、In the process of getting the work done, we can’t ______ the waste of a single minute.

A.manage B.afford C.take D.suffer

9、Roast food may make us suffer from heat, according to traditional Chinese medicine.

A．烤制的；来自于；传统的

B．烤制的；遭受；传统的

C．吐司；遭受；经典的

D．吐司；来自于；经典的

10、The whole ________ have been hunting for the missing child.

A．broadcast

B．strategy

C．contribution

D．neighborhood

11、But the local authorities say it is not clear how quickly services will be ________ to normal.

A.stored B.recovered C.restored D.discovered

12、_____I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.

A.While B.Since C.As D.Unless

13、It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because ______ of them are not fit for them.

A. none   B. all

C. not all   D. every one

14、— Sorry, but I still don’t quite understand that phrase.

—OK, let me make another sentence to 　　 　　 its meaning.

A. bring about   B. bring up

C. bring out   D. bring in

15、Ms Li teaches________ English and we all love________.

A．us ; her

B．our ; her

C．us ; she

16、That was the fourth time that Mr. Smith __________the Summer Palace.

A. has visited   B. visits

C. had visited   D. to visit

17、I could not think of a story to tell the children, so I ___________ as I went along.

A. made it up   B. made one up

C. made up one   D. made one

18、I think it________ to read English storybooks and it’s a great way to improve my English.

A．interest

B．interesting

C．interests

D．interested

19、—What do you think of the Eight Rules of the central government?

— Effective and ___________.

A. usual B. natural C. normal  D. practical

20、Pollution will long remain a worldwide problem________ much has been done to solve it.

A．since

B．as

C．though

D．if

21、______ we first heard of the man referred to as a computer specialist in software.

A. It was from Paul that   B. That it was from Paul

C. That was from Paul   D. It was Paul that

22、With a lot of homework _________last weekend, Tom didn’t go to the movies with his friends.

A.finished   B.to finish   C.finishing   D.being finished

23、— Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game?

— Oh, that’s _______.

A．whatever I feel excited about

B．what makes me feel excited

C．how I feel about it

D．when I feel excited

24、We each took a cup of ________ tea after having ________ wonderful supper at my aunt's yesterday.

A. a；/   B. /；/

C. the；the   D. /；a

25、We are living in an age ________ online shopping is part of our daily life.

A．that

B．when

C．where

D．which

26、   Researchers in the African country of Niger have introduced a new vaccine that protects against the diarrheal disease called rotavirus(轮状病毒). A scientific test has shown that the new vaccine is effective, safe and easy to use. Experts believe it will be more widely used than the two rotavirus vaccines now given to children.

The new vaccine is important because rotavirus is a serious illness that can lead to death. It kills more than 215,000 children each year—about 600 a day. Two vaccines against rotavirus are already available. However, they are costly and difficult to use.

They must also be kept cold. In many African countries where people suffer from rotavirus, refrigeration and electricity are unreliable. As a result, the existing rotavirus vaccines are not widely used.

Researchers have been working on a new vaccine for rotavirus called BRV-PV. They have recently tested the vaccine with young children in Niger. Researchers gave 1,780 babies the BRV-PV vaccine. Only 31 cases of rotavirus developed in those babies. The researchers say the clinical trial shows that BRV-PV was nearly 67 percent effective.

Dr. Emmanuel Baron is the director of Epicentre, a research group that is part of Doctors Without Borders, an aid group. Epicentre researchers conducted the clinical trial. “We saw actually three things. The first is that this vaccine is efficient. The second is that this vaccine is safe. And we also saw a good acceptability by both the care providers and the families.”

The new vaccine does not need refrigeration for up to six months. Medical workers mix it with liquid and give it to babies three times: when they are 6 weeks old, 10 weeks old, and 14 weeks old.

The vaccine is expected to cost $ 6. The price will likely drop as more people are given the vaccine.

Baron says medical workers in countries where rotavirus is a serious health threat are waiting for the World Health Organization to give the green light to the vaccine. Then, medical workers can start giving the new vaccine to children.

【1】What does the author think of the new vaccine?

A．It is difficult to promote it.

B．It has saved a lot of lives of babies.

C．It has been widely used in the world.

D．It has advantages over the old ones.

【2】What can we learn about the existing vaccines?

A．They are not safe.

B．They are not effective.

C．They are inconvenient to store.

D．They are difficult to buy.

【3】What was Dr. Emmanuel Baron's attitude towards the new vaccine?

A．He spoke highly of it.

B．He threw doubt on it.

C．He felt sorry about it.

D．He thought it needed improving.

【4】Which of the following matches the present situation of the new vaccine?

A．It is not allowed to use by WHO.

B．It is waiting for an official permit.

C．It is being tested on young children.

D．It is becoming more expensive.

27、“Ross, look at this!” I pointed to the computer screen. For the sweet puppy faces from dozens of photos, they were the cutest things I’d ever seen. Gabby, our beloved dog, had passed away, and the house didn’t feel right without a dog. Ross agreed. Where we disagreed was the type of dog.

Ross wanted a small low-maintenance (低维护) one. He and I both had full-time jobs and Ross wasn’t in the greatest health. A few years back, he’d suffered a serious heart attack. I recently met our neighbor’s new goldendoodle (贵宾犬). It was the type Ross wanted.

A few months later, we took home our precious goldendoodle puppy. We named her Sunny. Sunny needed to be walked several times a day, but I didn’t have the time for that. Ross’s work hours were more flexible, so he agreed to walk her for 30 minutes a day. It was a big change for him, though he was unwilling. He’d never kicked his bad habit of staying at his desk until the end of the workday.

About a year after we got Sunny, it was time for Ross’s follow-up physical examination. The doctor studied the screen carefully and smiled. “Why are you smiling?!” Ross asked. The doctor explained that after his artery (动脉) was blocked, small vessels (血管) had grown in his heart, accelerating blood flow. “It’s a rare phenomenon, which is more likely to occur in patients who join in regular, light exercise.” Ross and I looked at each other. Sunny saved Ross’s life! Sunny is now five years old. Fully grown, she weighs about 20 pounds.

【1】What did the author think of the dogs’ photos on the computer?

A．Ordinary.

B．Attractive.

C．Terrible.

D．Colorful.

【2】Why did Ross prefer a goldendoodle?

A．He thought it was lovely.

B．He thought it was good for health.

C．He thought it was easier to take care of.

D．He didn’t earn enough to afford a big dog.

【3】What change did Sunny bring to Ross?

A．He stayed at his desk longer.

B．He had more time to walk the dog.

C．He took more exercise in the gym.

D．He spent more time walking outside.

【4】What does the underlined word “accelerating” in paragraph 4 mean?

A．Improving.

B．Preventing.

C．Controlling.

D．Sensing.

28、King's College Summer School

King's College Summer School is an annual（每年的）training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of College and other colleges in New York Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year's summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.

More information is as follows:

【1】You can most probably read the text in   .

A. a textbook   B. a travel guide

C. a newspaper   D. a telephone book

【2】Which of the following is true about King’s College Summer School?

A. Only stop students can take part in the program.

B. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program.

C. King's College Summer School is run every other year

D. Only the teachers of King's College give courses.

【3】If you are to live with your relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school .

A. $200   B. $400

C. $900   D. $500

【4】What information can you get from the text?

A. You can write to Thompson only in English.

B. The program will last two months.

C. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2011.

D. You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

29、Bethany Burke was packing for a family vacation when she glanced in the mirror and froze. She saw a small ugly red bump in the middle of her forehead. “That’s the worst,” she remembers thinking. She had no idea, however, how much worse it would get.

Bethany, a 15-year-old high school student tried to forget about the bump as she boarded a flight from her hometown of Austin, Texas, to Portland, Oregon. But during the flight the bump grew and grew.

After the plane landed, more bumps appeared, including one close to her eye. Her parents took her to the nearest emergency room. As it turns out, Bethany had been attacked by a superbug (超级病菌).

Superbugs were once a problem only in hospitals and nursing homes. In the past decade, though, they have been affecting healthy children and adults as well. In a few hours, they can cause life-threatening infections.

“Teens, especially student athletes, can be easily hurt because superbugs stay in warm, damp places where people come into close contact with each other, such as school locker rooms and gyms,” says Dr. Aaron Glatt, an infectious disease specialist. “If you get cut playing sports, and you come into contact with a superbug on a mat, you give it a way to get in,” he explains.

As for Bethany, she says the doctor didn’t seem too concerned. “He just handed me this pill, an antibiotic (抗生素),” Bethany says. “He gave us the impression that it was going to clear up very fast.”

It didn’t take long for Bethany to realize the antibiotics the doctor had given her weren’t working. One of the bumps grew so large that she could no longer open her eye, and her pain increased. Her parents rushed her to another hospital. The new medicines seemed to start working. Her fever dropped, and the bumps stopped growing.

Luckily for Bethany, there were still three powerful antibiotics that together were able to fight off her infection. But what happens when superbugs become resistant even to those drugs? For doctors, that’s the biggest worry.

【1】Bethany discovered a bump on her forehead ________ .

A．after the plane for Portland landed

B．when she came back from a vacation

C．when she was preparing for a vacation

D．after she boarded a flight from Austin

【2】Student athletes are likely to be attacked by superbugs partly because ________.

A．they sweat a lot

B．they are often tired

C．they are healthy and strong

D．they often wear dirty clothes

【3】How did Bethany feel after taking the pills given by the doctor in the nearest emergency room?

A．Even worse.

B．Much better.

C．A little better.

D．As terrible as before.

【4】Doctors are most worried that ________.

A．antibiotics are being overused

B．teens are being attacked by superbugs

C．superbugs may become resistant to all drugs

D．more people will get infected with superbugs

30、When I was a boy, I spent much time playing alone. I didn’t mind it too much, though. I lived outside town, next to a forest where oaks (橡树) were my companions (同伴). I would sit under them and enjoy their _________, sharing my stories with those _________ friends.

Therefore, it was so shocking for me when I was _________ in a wood processing factory. It wasn’t just the time-taking work, long hours, and low _________, but it was also seeing trees being _________. The red oak trees were heavily _________ because they made the prettiest hardwood _________.

One afternoon after a long day’s work, I decided to take a walk in the forest. As I walked _________ around, I was filled with the longing for childhood days. Feeling so _________, I dropped my head and that was when I found it: a red oak acorn (橡子) that had somehow survived hungry __________ all winter long. Something I’d read once __________ me at that moment: “An acorn becomes a __________ eventually if it wants to!” I smiled, bent down,__________ a handful of dirt and carefully planted that little acorn. Then I __________ my home, no longer sad, for I also realized in our life we all start out as an acorn, but whether our future is a forest or not is __________ us.

【1】

A．warmth

B．pride

C．height

D．peace

【2】

A．sad

B．patient

C．speechless

D．humorous

【3】

A．working

B．playing

C．reflecting

D．searching

【4】

A．pay

B．rent

C．cost

D．grade

【5】

A．buried

B．cut

C．planted

D．watered

【6】

A．protected

B．raised

C．admired

D．affected

【7】

A．edge

B．floor

C．costume

D．machine

【8】

A．coldly

B．frankly

C．aimlessly

D．originally

【9】

A．down

B．curious

C．energetic

D．free

【10】

A．beggars

B．travelers

C．animals

D．fish

【11】

A．struck

B．shook

C．sensed

D．saved

【12】

A．flower

B．forest

C．vegetable

D．herb

【13】

A．fought for

B．paid off

C．dug up

D．summed up

【14】

A．looked for

B．headed for

C．applied for

D．sent for

【15】

A．far from

B．in place of

C．in charge of

D．up to

31、根据课文内容填空

Much has been written about the wonders of the World Wide Web. There are countless articles 【1】(告诉我们)how the Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most 【2】(更新) information from large databases. We can 【3】(下载)software, documents, and images whenever we need them. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more convenient. People’s lives have been changed by online communities and social networks.

Jan has started 【4】 (参加网络课程) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone 【5】(能使用)to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Her next goal is to start a 【6】(慈善)website to 【7】(筹款) for children in poor countries.

Jan’s life has been greatly improved by the Internet. “When you go through tough times, you meet others who are 【8】(面临相似挑战) ,” Jan says.“Thinking about other people’s situations inspired me to offer help.”

32、书面表达

假如你叫李华，你的朋友Jenny来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给他发一封e-mail提些建议。内容要点如下：

1. 注意合理饮食,多吃水果蔬菜；

2. 保证充足睡眠，至少8小时；

3. 坚持锻炼身体，多参加体育运动。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯；

Dear Jenny,

Yours LiHua