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2025-2026年辽宁抚顺高二上册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 160
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共25题,共 125分)
  • 1、They felt such heat in the jungle ________ they had never felt before.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.as

    D.what

  • 2、— I hope to take the computer course.

    — _________. To find out more about it, visit this website.

    A.I don’t care

    B.It’s well done

    C.Good idea

    D.Not at all

  • 3、Nowadays many old people raise dogs as pets to keep ________company so that they will no longer feel lonely.

    A.them

    B.themselves

    C.it

    D.itself

  • 4、A study shows that students living in non-smoking families are less likely to ______ the habit of smoking.

    A.make up

    B.turn up

    C.take up

    D.pick up

  • 5、My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he _____ your lecture.

    A.can’t have attended

    B.needn’t have attended

    C.mustn’t have attended

    D.shouldn’t have attended

  • 6、In a room above the store, where a party______, some workers were busily setting the table.

    A. will be held   B. will held

    C. was to be held   D. is being held

     

  • 7、The mother used to her son’s pockets while he was asleep, looking for letters from his girfriend.

    A.get through B.watch out C.go through D.search for

  • 8、The office is ______ that one, so we can have our meeting there.

    A.six times bigger as B.six times big than

    C.six times as bigger as D.six times as big as

     

  • 9、You have a big mouth, Tom. You   have told everybody the secret.

    A. can’t   B. mustn’t

    C. shouldn’t   D. mightn’t

  • 10、That’s the only way we can imagine ______ the overuse of water in students’ bathrooms.

    A.reducing

    B.to reduce

    C.reduced

    D.reduce

  • 11、--- Let me help you cross the street.

    --- _______! I’m not that old.

    A.Come on

    B.No way

    C.Take your time

    D.Go ahead

  • 12、Mr. Black, _________ company I have been working donates a lot of money to Project Hope every year.

    A. which   B. in which   C. whose   D. for whose

     

  • 13、A careless joke _____ an argument between the two friends, and so far they havent forgiven each other.

    A. set down   B. set up

    C. set about   D. set off

     

  • 14、They moved to the country _____ their children could have a garden to play in.

    A. even if   B. as if

    C. as soon as   D. so that

     

  • 15、People have always been ________ about exactly how life on earth began.

    A.curious

    B.anxious

    C.careful

    D.cautious

  • 16、She was   worried about her son in the last two years.

    A. exactly   B. fortunately

    C. fluently   D. frequently

     

  • 17、In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .

    A. in return   B. in time

    C. in common   D. in advance

  • 18、I can do nothing________ make a sincere apology to you.

    A.instead of

    B.more than

    C.other than

    D.rather than

  • 19、There is a lot of poisonous gases in the hall. If ____in, they can result in illness and  even death.

    A.breathed B.breathing C.to be breathed D.breathe

  • 20、I find the problems are easy _________.

    A. to be worked out   B. working out

    C. to work out   D. working them out

  • 21、Because he could not find the right theme , his explanation was vague and uncovering.

    A.which to center his thought around B.around which his thoughts to center

    C.on which to center his thoughts D.which he centers his thoughts on

  • 22、I have to see the doctor because I ________ a lot lately.

    A. have been coughing   B. had coughed

    C. coughed   D. cough

  • 23、There’s a note pinned to the window ________ when the shop will open again.

    A.saying

    B.says

    C.said

    D.having said

  • 24、It ________ the second time that I ________ this movie.

    A.is; had seen

    B.was; had seen

    C.was; have seen

    D.is; saw

  • 25、I like hiking very much because I can enjoy various _____ on the way.

    A.landscapes

    B.routes

    C.destinations

    D.episodes

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 26、It was 4:30 a. m. in Mozambique, a country in Africa. When her three younger sisters were still asleep, 13-year-old Natalia rose and set off into the darkness.

    Natalia moved quickly. Her difficult journey would take hours. She had been making this trip two times a day, seven days a week, since she was 10 years old.

    Why?

    She was not heading to school or to a job. She was going to get the water her family needed to survive.

    Natalia is a serious girl who loves learning. But getting water for her family left little time for her education. She was lucky to make it to school one or two days a week. But Natalia dreamed of doing far more, like one day running her own school.

    Natalia had plenty of time to think about this dream on her trips to get water. First she walked to the watering holes the villagers had dug into the ground. Then she waited in line for hours.

    The water that Natalia brought home was gray and dirty. Natalia’s family boiled it before drinking it. But the water still often made them sick.

    There was no other choice, though. The muddy watering holes were the only source of water for many miles around. What Natalia’s village really needed was a well. But digging a well requires expensive machines and many experts. Natalia’s village could not afford these things.

    In 2014, an organization called charity: water heard about Natalia’s village. The organization has paid for 24, 500 water projects around the world-277 of those in Mozambique.

    In August 2014, large trucks came to Natalia’s village. The workers found the best place for a well and started drilling. Natalia and her neighbors came to watch. The workers covered the hole and put a hand pump on top.

    It was a simple pump. But it meant everything.

    Life is quite different for Natalia these days. She goes to school. She is a top student who plans to run her own school. She wants to change the lives of other girls through education.

    【1】Which of the following can best describe 13-year-old Natalia’s life?

    A.Hard.

    B.Simple.

    C.Lonely.

    D.Boring.

    【2】Why did the water that Natalia brought home often make her family sick?

    A.Because it was too salty.

    B.Because it was too cold.

    C.Because it lacked nutrition.

    D.Because it was gray and dirty.

    【3】What was a big problem in Natalia’s village?

    A.Poor education.

    B.Large family Size.

    C.A shortage of water.

    D.Separation from the world.

    【4】What happened to Natalia’s village in August 2014?

    A.A well was dug.

    B.Many people were sick.

    C.Charity: water was started.

    D.Girls were allowed to go to school.

    【5】What does Natalia want to do in the future?

    A.Be a doctor.

    B.Open a school.

    C.Make water pumps.

    D.Traveling out of her village.

  • 27、It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter . 

      Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t  even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it. 

      However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous. Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to. It always amazes me that the highways are not covered with the dead bodies of these grannies. 

      Unfortunately, modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the road-man ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.

    1The passage mainly talks about ____________.

    A. modern drivers   B. traffic jams

    C. good manners   D. road politeness

    2Troubles on the road are often caused by __________.

    A. the behaviors of the drivers   B. traffic jams

    C. terrible road conditions   D. great speed

    3According to the writer, a good driver should __________.

    A. beat back when forced to face rude driving

    B. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feel

    C. be able to recognize politeness when he sees it

    D. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to

    4It is not always right for drivers to __________.

    A. master road-man ship   B. encourage old ladies to cross the road

    C. create atmosphere of good will   D. give a friendly nod to show politeness

     

  • 28、As you move around your home, take a good look at the things you have. It is likely that your living room will have a television set and a video, and your kitchen a washing machine and a microwave oven. Your bedroom drawers will be filled with almost three times as many clothes as you need. You almost certainly own a car and possibly a home computer, holiday abroad at least once a year and eat out at least once a week.

    Now, perhaps, more than ever before, people are wondering what life is all about, and what it is for. Seeking material success is beginning to trouble large numbers of people around the world. They feel that the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives, leaving them very little time or energy for family or pastimes. Many are turning to other ways of living and downshifting is one of them. Six percent of workers in Britain took the decision to downshift last year.

    One couple who downshifted is Daniel and Liz. They used to work in central London. He was a newspaper reporter and she used to work for an international bank. They would go to work by train every day from their large house in the suburbs, leaving their two children with a nanny. Most evenings Daniel wouldn’t get home until eight or nine o’clock and nearly twice a month he would have to fly to New York for meetings. They both earned a large amount of money but began to feel that life was passing them by.

    Nowadays, they run a farm in the mountains of Wales. “I always wanted to have a farm then,” says Daniel, “and we took almost a year to make the decision to downshift. It’s taken some getting used to, but it’s been worth it. We have to think twice now about spending money on car repairs and we no longer have any holidays. However, I think it’s made us stronger as a family, and the children are a lot happier.

    Liz, however, is not quite sure. “I used to enjoy my job, even though it was hard work and long hours. I’m not really a country girl, but I suppose I’m gradually getting used to looking after the animals. One thing I do like, though, is being able to see more of my children. My advice for other people wanting to do the same is not to think about it too much or you might not do it at all.”

    1The passage tells us that   .

    A. people seldom work long hours to make money

    B. people hardly buy more things than necessary

    C. people are sure everything they own is in the right place

    D. people realize there is more to life than just making money

    2Daniel and Liz both agree that the move to the farm ____.

    A. was easy to organize   B. has improved family life

    C. was extremely expensive   D. has been a total success

    3What does the author mean by saying “the long hours work culture to make more money is eating up their lives” in the second paragraph?

    A. People work long hours to earn their living.

    B. To make more money through hard work is the aim of people’s life.

    C. Long hours of hard work occupy too much of people’s life.

    D. People spent too much time and money eating meals.

     

  • 29、About a week after Glenda and Raphi Savitz welcomed their daughter Samantha to the world, they learned that she was deaf.

    “Obviously, it was really a surprise and a challenge,” Glenda says.“To communicate with our daughter, we knew that we had to get involved in the deaf community and get immersed in American Sign Language(ASL).” What the new parents didn’t know then was that their neighbors would decide to start learning ASL, too.

    The family had moved to their neighborhood just three months earlier.When they moved in, a neighbor stopped by to deliver Glenda a directory (名录)of everyone who lives in the neighborhood, complete with photos and contact information.

    It’s a place where people are serious about being good neighbors.So when Samantha was out with her parents, neighbors like Jill McNeil were really sad that they couldn’t greet the girl with words.Then he thought, “Since she couldn’t learn our language, why don’t we learn hers?”

    McNeil and three other neighbors quietly signed up for local adult education classes in ASL.As with any new language, learning ASL takes time.But McNeil says the classes are working.“We know how to say ‘Are you riding your bike?’ or ‘You have pretty new pink sports shoes’.”

    The classes have been such a hit that the number of neighbors learning the language reached about 40.“We’re just thankful that we live here and we’re surrounded by these wonderful people,” Raphi Savitz says.And they’re not the only ones who say they’re grateful.

    “We are really enjoying the whole process, not only learning ASL, but learning together,” says McNeil.“It’s made our neighborhood a closer place.”

    【1】What does the underlined part “get immersed in” in paragraph 2 mean?

    A.Be bored with.

    B.Be buried in.

    C.Be curious about.

    D.Be concerned about.

    【2】Why did the neighbor give Glenda the directory?

    A.To ask for her family’s information.

    B.To show the history of the neighborhood.

    C.To help her family know neighbors better.

    D.To continue a tradition in the neighborhood.

    【3】What made Jill McNeil sad according to paragraph 4?

    A.He couldn’t talk to Samantha.

    B.He learned Samantha is deaf.

    C.He found it hard to master ASL.

    D.He left a bad impression on Samantha.

    【4】What did learning ASL bring to the neighborhood according to McNeil ?

    A.Better living conditions.

    B.An open mind to deaf people.

    C.An increase in learning new skills.

    D.Stronger ties among neighbors.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、I’m an attorney(代理人), a children’s book author, an entrepreneur(企业家), and a regular volunteer at my church. Having moved to California from New York recently, I often wake up to thousands of_________and emails. Like many of you, I’m a busy person and always on the go.

    I started a storytelling_________called the Auditory Museum. We believe in the power of shared experiences. As part of our mission, we are_________to using personal stories as a means for social change. One day, I flew back to the east coast for a friend’s wedding. After it, I had a few hours to kill before my red-eye flight back home. Like any other entrepreneurs, I decided to sit in the hotel lobby at_________with my laptop and get some work done.

    While writing an email about the importance of storytelling, I was_________by a gentleman who was curious as to what I was working on._________that I had lost my train of thought, I gave him a fake smile._________with my icy response to him the gentleman_________next to me in the hotel lobby. “Why are you working now? What do you do? Where are you from? ”Now, at this point, the irony was not lost on me. I was so_________my task that I had prioritized ____________a non-pressing email over the opportunity to engage in conversation.

    I closed my laptop and smiled. I told the gentleman about my job, my company, my passion for storytelling, and my ____________to create social change through the sharing of personal experiences. He began to tell me his life story. One hour later, he thanked me for my time, wished me good luck and____________.

    That night I learned a very____________lesson. We live in a generation obsessed with self-improvement, self-help, self____________etc. I don’t think there is anything wrong with focusing on ourselves. In fact, it is arguably necessary for personal growth. However, we can often find the answer to life’s greatest problems outside of ourselves, in human ____________.

    【1】

    A.books

    B.planes

    C.texts

    D.computers

    【2】

    A.house

    B.event

    C.film

    D.company

    【3】

    A.applied

    B.admitted

    C.committed

    D.objected

    【4】

    A.day

    B.midnight

    C.morning

    D.afternoon

    【5】

    A.forgotten

    B.interrupted

    C.blocked

    D.surprised

    【6】

    A.Worried

    B.Excited

    C.Happy

    D.Annoyed

    【7】

    A.Unsatisfied

    B.Pleased

    C.Angry

    D.Careful

    【8】

    A.stood up

    B.sat down

    C.hung on

    D.leaned against

    【9】

    A.equipped with

    B.bored with

    C.occupied with

    D.familiar with

    【10】

    A.copying

    B.answering

    C.printing

    D.sending

    【11】

    A.process

    B.desire

    C.dislike

    D.journey

    【12】

    A.got off

    B.came back

    C.ran across

    D.walked away

    【13】

    A.expensive

    B.valuable

    C.long

    D.short

    【14】

    A.development

    B.control

    C.confidence

    D.awareness

    【15】

    A.dignity

    B.ability

    C.condition

    D.connection

四、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

    Susan Margaret Boyle (born on 1st April, 1961) as a Scottish singer who came to public 1 when she appeared as a contestant(参赛者)on the third series of Britian’s Got Talent, and ended up the runner-up of the 2009 edition of the show. Boyle became 2 when she sang “I Dreamed a Dream” from Les Miserables in the competition’s first round, which was first 3 in the United Kingdom on April 11th, 2009. In the 4 of Britain’s Got Talent, Boyle finished in second place, behind the dance group Diversity.

    When she appeared on the Britain’s Got Talent stage, the 5 and the judges appeared anxious about her unpolished 6. Upon finishing her song, she received a warm welcome from the live audience and high 7 from the judges.

    The contrast(对照) between the audience’s first 8 of her when she appeared on stage and the warm 9 afterwards resulted in global interest. Articles about her appeared in newspaper worldwide, while the numbers who watched videos of her audition have set an online 10.

五、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 32、阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。   

    At a medical clinic in Waterloo, Ontario, an elderly woman sat on the edge of a waiting room chair singing the Celine Dion tune “My Heart Will Go On.” Other than a slight rhythmic rocking of her body to the Titanic theme song, she kept still, with her arms crossed elegantly over her chest. With little effort, she was able to send her sweet,high-pitched (尖声的) voice exploding into every comer of the clinic.

    I had fun watching how people reacted. There was a lot of changing in seats, but mainly they awkwardly looked away and tried to pretend there was nothing out of the ordinary going on.

    I was there with my father, who was getting a routine blood test, when the woman arrived. She settled into the seat directly across from my dad. Because she was so tiny, she was forced to sit on the edge of the chair so her feet could touch the floor. The position made it seem as though she were sitting forward to engage in conversation with him. She smiled at him, and he smiled back.

    I was concerned about how my dad would react to the possible invasion of his space. He was 77 at the time and had been living with Alzheimer’s (老年痴呆症) for several years. He was a brilliant and shy military man. When he was healthy,he tolerated people’s eccentricities (古怪) dutifully but with silent disapproval. He considered it wholly bad mannered to bring too much unnecessary attention to oneself. Since Alzheimer’s has a tendency to cause damage to a person’s patience and self-control. Dad had got into a few challenging and unpleasant situations in the past. I couldn’t help but think that this little woman was playing with fire.

    Her singing began gently, like a quiet hum. I glanced over at Dad. His smile was gone, and he was staring right at her. She was staring back. I couldn't read his expression, but it seemed to be something like confusion. This wasn’t an unusual state for him.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    This didn’t stop the tiny woman one bit, and her singing slowly got louder.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    To my surprise, my dad's face softened.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、短文填空
五、书面表达
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