2025-2026年广东汕头高二上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、---Could we see each other at 3 this afternoon?

---Sorry, let’s make it ____ time.

A. another     B. other

C. the other     D. other’s

2、The cloth ________ easily if ________ on a table.

A．measures; spreading

B．measures; spread

C．has been measured; spread

D．is measured; spreaded

3、The workers are ________ the project.

A．in terms of

B．in honor of

C．in favour of

D．in memory of

4、—I have just had my computer repaired.

—How much did they ________ you for that?

A．cost

B．charge

C．spend

D．pay

5、She often ________ her daughter on the way home after work.

A.joins up B.looks up C.picks up D.takes up

6、It rained continuously for seven days, completely ________ our holiday.

A．ruined

B．to ruin

C．ruining

D．being ruined

7、The company has got ________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.

A.benefit B.apology C.credit D.envy

8、—Have you heard any news about Sarah?

—Yes, she was promoted to president of her company, ________ surprised everyone.

A. who    B. that    C. which        D. it

9、When it comes to modern communication, network safety is always a major ______ .

A.concern B.advantage C.opportunity D.solution

10、—Chinese women's volleyball team proves that with hardships ______great success.

—Absolutely! Opportunities favor the prepared mind.

A.comes B.is coming C.will come D.are coming

11、I had ______ wanted to rush outside and leave all the frustrating things behind but something told me I had to stay and face the music.

A.gracefully B.reluctantly C.essentially D.desperately

12、 It’s recommended that our plan _____ until it was tested again.

A. put off B. be put off

C. should put off D. would be put off

13、________from selfless dedication to volunteer services to heroic combat against the raging epidemic, their outstanding performance was highly praised and motivated us to shoulder social responsibility.

A．Having ranging

B．Being ranged

C．Ranging

D．Ranged

14、 The Spring Festival didn’t turn out as exciting, ______was beyond our expectation.

A. as B. which C. what D. that

15、It’s the first time that a Nobel Prize in chemistry 2020 ______ to a female group-Emmanuelle Charpentier and Jennifer A. Doudna.

A.was awarded B.has been awarded C.is awarded D.had awarded

16、If you want to get your ability ______, you have to show it in your work rather than complain all day.

A. to recognize   B. recognizing

C. being recognized   D. recognized

17、The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras _______________ to our shop for quality problems.

A. returning   B. being returned

C. returned   D. to be returned

18、Although the test________look like a simple one, great care is needed．

A．may   B．must   C．should   D．need

19、Although an earthquake has just happened, people here still ______ their lives as usual.

A. go about B. go through

C. get about   D. get through

20、Choosing the right circle of the friends will ________ us a lot of troubles.

A．save

B．share

C．keep

D．bring

21、China's Most Mysterious（神秘的）Internet Celebrity（网红）

Her life looks like one straight out of a fairy tale（童话）. Li ziqi impresses millions with her videos, where she makes seemingly everything with her own two hands, from dyeing a dress with fresh grape juice to fashioning traditional lipstick from roses in her garden.

She has some 50 million fans in China and another 8 million overseas, but she remains a mystery to many of them. In her videos, she doesn't speak, and she rarely gives interviews. But now, she's ready to open up to us.

To find Li, we had to travel to rural（乡村的）Sichuan Province in southwestern China, where she grew up. Li grew up with her grandparents here. But they were poor, so when she turned 14, Li went to work in the city. In 2012, she decided to return to the countryside to take care of her grandmother.

Four years later, she started filming her life there. Whatever she makes, she leaves no stone unturned, going as far as raising baby ducklings just to make a sauce out of salted duck eggs.

Apart from food, she's also known for her videos presenting traditional crafts, like building a bamboo furniture set, which she says was inspired by one of her grandfather's old benches. Li's stylized presentations of rural life stand out in China's extremely competitive field of online videos.

Today, three years after she first picked up the camera, Li is one of China's most successful online video makers.

【1】How does Li ziqi impress millions with her videos?

A.She makes seemingly everything with her own two hands.

B.She returned to the countryside to take care of her grandmother.

C.She grew up with her grandparents in rural Sichuan Province.

D.She has been filming her life where she grew up.

【2】Why does Li ziqi remain a mystery to many of her fans?

A.She lives a rural life far away from them.

B.She doesn't speak in her videos, and rarely gives interviews.

C.They don't know about the things that she makes.

D.They don't understand how she becomes so successful.

【3】What does the underlined part "she leaves no stone unturned" in paragraph 4 refer to?

A.She goes past many stones. B.She turns every stone.

C.She thinks the opposite. D.She searches thoroughly

【4】Which word best describes the author's attitude to Li ziqi?

A.Humorous. B.Objective.

C.Positive. D.Negative.

22、For some people, the past year may have brought disappointment and regrets, leaving them with a sense of loss about the year to come. With each New Year, though, comes fresh hope, change and the promise of exciting opportunities.   【1】

●Remove negative influences.

It is the perfect time to begin removing all the things that prevent you from being the best person you can be. Determine to get rid of everything detrimental, from junk food to unhappy relationships. You can’t make huge changes overnight, but as you remove negative influences one by one, you will feel physically and emotionally healthier. 【2】

●Choose the best.

【3】   Associate with those who have a sense of wonder about the world and enjoy discovering new things. Select friends who, by their own example, encourage you to be kind to others. Treat people the way we would like to be treated. Following this principle will make you and those around you happier.

● 【4】

Don’t waste time worrying about the things you didn’t accomplish this year. Instead, allow those less-than-perfect experiences to motivate you even further.

●Focus on the most important.

In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to neglect those you care about. Even during downtime, there is a tendency to waste hours in front of the TV, or on social media, neglecting face-to-face time with loved ones.   【5】 . And, spend quality time with those who enrich your life.

With just a few positive changes, this year could be your best year ever.

A．Schedule your new year.

B．Don’t cry over spilled milk.

C．Surround yourself with people who make you better.

D．Here are four tips on how to prepare for an incredible year.

E．Decide to take some time each day to turn off your devices.

F．When making friends, being sincere is one of the best policies.

G．Your attitude will improve and you will become a more productive person.

23、Average age is rising around the world—a demographic (人口统计) change that may pose a significant challenge to efforts to slow down climate change.

Hossein Estiri at Harvard University and Emilio Zagheni of the Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Germany, have found that energy use increases as we get older, and not just because we tend to get wealthier. An ageing population could mean a greater proportion of society with higher energy use, their study suggests.

They combined two decades, worth of data from thousands of US households and used this to build a model to reveal how energy use varied across 17 age groups between 1987 and 2009. They found that, on average, children’s energy consumption climbs as they grow up, before dipping slightly when they leave home. Consumption then rises again when people hit their 30s, before briefly dropping after 55, and then beginning to climb again. The study involved factors such as income, local climate and the age, type and size of a person’s home. The increase in energy use at various points in our lifespan (寿命) seems to be the result of life style and how our needs change as we age.

Why does demand grow so much in our 30s?“We need more of everything. More space, a bigger TV two fridges,” says Estiri. The study found that, in warmer parts of the US, energy use increases in people over the age of 65—probably as a result of increased use of air conditioning, This suggests that there is a feedback effect between climate change and an ageing population that will only make matters worse.

Heat waves have become more common in the US in recent years and are expected to become more frequent due to global warming. More older people using more electrical energy to keep cool as temperatures rise could add to emissions, and thus drive more warming until our energy supply becomes entirely fossil fuel-free.

“This confluence of population, ageing and climate change on energy demand is really important to start thin king about,” says Estiri. Benjamin Sovacool at the University of Sussex, UK, says the work shows the importance of demographics when it comes to cutting carbon emissions. Most modelling of climate change mitigation (减缓气候变化的模型) assumes people’s energy consumption either stays the same or only changes by a small amount over time.

“This study directly challenges that entire body of research by forcing it to fight with the temporality and complexity of the consumption of energy,” says Sovacool.

Catherine Mitchell at the University of Exeter, UK, says the research could have an important influence on policy makers. “What the paper says is that there is a lot of work about how buildings use energy, but probably not enough about how the people in them use energy,” she says.

【1】By saying “not just because we tend to get wealthier” in Paragraph 2, the writer probably means that .

A．poor people can’t bring down the high demand for energy

B．a comfortable life is not the main cause of in creased energy use

C．there are some other reasons leading to the increase in energy consumption

D．people being wealthy or not has nothing to do with the rise of energy consumption

【2】The underlined word “confluence” in Paragraph 6 has the similar meaning to .

A．change

B．meeting

C．decrease

D．possibility

【3】What is the shortcoming of most modeling of climate change mitigation?

A．It is expensive and difficult to promote.

B．It overestimates the household energy consumption.

C．It did not take climate change adaptation into account.

D．It regards energy consumption as stable or as only slightly changing.

【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．More emphasis should be put on people’s energy use.

B．The government can't do much without the support of the study.

C．It is the buildings, not the people in side, that consume the majority of the energy.

D．Policymakers have been working on how to cut down people’s energy use.

24、   The person who set the course of my life was a school teacher named Marjorie Hurd. When I stepped off a ship in New York Harbor in 1949, I was a nine-year-old war refugee(难民), who had lost his mother and was coming to live with the father he did not know. My mother, Eleni Gatzoyiannis, had been imprisoned and shot for sending my sisters and me to freedom.

I was thirteen years old when I entered Chandler Junior High. Shortly after I arrived, I was told to select a hobby to pursue during “club hours.” The idea of hobbies and clubs made no sense to my immigrant ears, but I decided to follow the prettiest girl in my class. I joined her club and met Miss Hurd, the school newspaper adviser and English teacher.

A tough woman with salt-and-pepper hair and determined eyes, Miss Hurd had no patience with lazy bones. She drilled us in grammar, assigned stories for us to read and discuss, and eventually taught us how to put out a newspaper. Her introduction to the literary works of Greece gave me a new understanding of my war-torn homeland, making me proud of my origins. Her efforts inspired me to understand the logic and structure of the English language. Owing to her inspiration, during my next twenty-five years, I became a journalist by profession.

Miss Hurd retired at the age of 62. By then, she had taught for a total of 41 years. Even after her retirement, she continually made a project for unwilling students in whom she saw a spark of potential. The students were mainly from troubled homes, yet she figured out an approach to charming them with her own special tough love, until the spark caught fire.

Miss Hurd was the one who directed my grief and pain into writing. But for Miss Hurd, I wouldn't have become a reporter. She was the one who sent me into journalism and indirectly caused all the good things that came after.

【1】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?

A.Hobbies and clubs did not interest the author.

B.The author had an ear problem so that he couldn’t join clubs.

C.Immigrants had no hobbies and clubs didn’t welcome them.

D.The author had no idea what hobbies and clubs were all about.

【2】Which of the following caused the author to understand his homeland differently?

A.Stepping on the American soil for the first time.

B.Being exposed to Greek literary works.

C.Her mother's miserable death.

D.Following the prettiest girl in his class.

【3】It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that __________.

A.Miss Hurd used a special way to handle these students from troubled homes.

B.Miss Hurd's contribution was recognized across the nation.

C.Miss Hurd's teaching career came to an end soon after she retired.

D.The students Miss Hurd taught all became successful.

【4】What is the text mainly about?

A.How the author became a journalist.

B.The importance of inspiration in one's life.

C.The teacher who shaped the author's life.

D.Factors contributing to a successful career.

25、What do you think of women’s influence on us and our society? Is their influence great? In fact, women have social status and power, whose work ________ great changes to their communities, countries and even the world. As women of influence, their work is ________. But there are other women of influence whose roles are ________ important but often go ________ in social media The roles our grannies, moms, aunts, sisters, friends and teachers play in our ________ affect who we’ve grown to be. These great women set an example with great love, courage, strength and gentleness. They have made and ________ to make many sacrifices so that we can always go further and develop ________.

There are a lot of women in my life who have ________ me to grow into the woman I am today. The first and also the most important, my mother’s strength and ________ demonstrated me how to be strong and brave too. My memories of her still ________ me with great love and much inspiration.

My grandma told me how to ________ gracefully (优雅地) while continuing staying ________ with the world even when she had to stay home for her healthy problem. I have plenty of ________ with different ages that share my happiness and sorrows, ________ my strengths and understand my weaknesses. ________ the effect of all these women in my life I wouldn’t be the person I am at present. I’m really ________ for their wisdom, love and ________ in my life journey. I really hope that all the women of the world can live happily. You deeply ________ all the people that ________ with you each and every day. No matter what your ________ is, you are a great woman of effect.

【1】

A．calls for

B．results from

C．brings about

D．deals with

【2】

A．interesting

B．meaningful

C．endless

D．secret

【3】

A．rarely

B．equally

C．less

D．possibly

【4】

A．debatable

B．popular

C．unnoticed

D．different

【5】

A．lives

B．studies

C．success

D．intelligence

【6】

A．continued

B．promised

C．decided

D．attempted

【7】

A．naturally

B．freely

C．rapidly

D．healthily

【8】

A．persuaded

B．helped

C．expected

D．advised

【9】

A．courage

B．curiosity

C．sensitivity

D．determination

【10】

A．impress

B．confuse

C．fill

D．guard

【11】

A．act

B．dress

C．speak

D．age

【12】

A．satisfied

B．cautious

C．patient

D．connected

【13】

A．friends

B．followers

C．competitors

D．relatives

【14】

A．trust

B．prove

C．admire

D．increase

【15】

A．In spite of

B．Without

C．Through

D．In terms of

【16】

A．grateful

B．qualified

C．hungry

D．ready

【17】

A．company

B．guidance

C．protection

D．consideration

【18】

A．love

B．know

C．attract

D．influence

【19】

A．stay up

B．grow up

C．come into contact

D．make a deal

【20】

A．occupation

B．nationality

C．title

D．role

26、假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你上周日陪同英国朋友Tom 和Mary体验北京的主要过程。词数不少于80。