2025-2026年辽宁盘锦高二上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、The pollution is likely to reach its peak on Monday, and some parts ________ heavy air pollution, the environmental watchdog told the newspaper.

A. see   B. will see   C. would see   D. saw

2、Once plastic pollution ______in most public areas, it is hard______.

A. rises; dealing with   B. arises; to be dealt with

C. raises; dealt with   D. arises; to deal with

3、With your help, there is no doubt ________ our plan is meant for will work out successfully．

A. that what      B. whether that

C. what that      D. that whether

4、The store ______ to refund your money if you are not satisfied with your purchase.

A.guarantees B.proposes C.ceases D.threatens

5、There is no doubt ________ Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》）is such a good novel that it is worth _______ again and again.

A．if; reading

B．whether; being read

C．that; to be read

D．that; reading

6、—Got to fly. See you around.

—Bye. ________.

A．Catch you later

B．Go ahead

C．That’s really something

D．Don’t bother me

7、The athlete’s years of hard training   when she finally won the Olympic gold medal.

A. went on   B. got through    C. paid off  D. ended up

8、The description is pretty ______, so the police can’t figure out the portrait of the criminal.

A．vague

B．accurate

C．particular

D．vain

9、Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.

A. not handled

B. not being handled

C. not to be handled

D. not having been handled

10、The young graduates are determined to go to work ______ they are needed.

A．whichever

B．no matter where

C．wherever

D．no matter which

11、The building has windows with a coating that ______ heat while letting in light.

A.blocks B.blinds C.brakes D.breaks

12、—We all had a lot of fun at the barbecue yesterday．Pity you weren’t there.

—I really should have gone with you but I _____ on some remaining problems.

A． worked       B． was working

C． would work   D． would have worked

13、A total of 19 Golden Rooster Awards ______, The Wandering Earth took home the award the Best Picture.

A.to present B.having presented C.being presented D.presented

14、______, the boys were shouting and singing.

A. Happy and excited   B. Happily and excited

C. Happily and excitedly   D. Happy and excitedly

15、The disaster relief funds are already ______ so that people in the earthquake-stricken area can carry out reconstruction work without delay.

A. in place B. in demand

C. in order D. in vain

16、The company has got ________ from many users both at home and abroad for top-quality products and services.

A.benefit B.apology C.credit D.envy

17、 She has lost only nine games in five matches on the way to the semifinals. Always the perfectionist, she sees room for .

A. achievement  B. improvement

C. entertainment  D. Amusement

18、Steven has a lot of work to ______ in the office since he has been away for quite a few days.

A.take up B.make up C.work out D.carry out

19、All the staff of the company, who ______ extra hours these days, hope to finish the project as scheduled.

A.will work B.have been working C.were working D.have worked

20、Just my luck! _____ my umbrella this morning, I wouldn’t be trapped here now.

A.Should I take B.Had I taken C.Were I to take D.Would I take

21、   The COVID-19 illness causes mild or moderate symptoms for most but severe symptoms are more likely in the elderly or people with existing health problems. Most infected patients have recovered from it so far.

The leader of the IOCS coordination commission for the Tokyo Olympics says there is no May deadline to cancel the games and he remains confident the event will go ahead despite sports coming to a stop globally amid the coronavirus epidemic. John Coates, who will have to go into government-mandated self-isolation when he returns to Australia this week from Olympic business in Europe, told the Sydney Morning Herald newspaper: “It’s all proceeding to start on the 24th of July.” Dick Pound, a former IOC vice president, said that the end of May seemed to be a possible deadline for the IOC to make a call on the Tokyo Olympics. But Coates told that the IOC didn't recognize the deadline and he thought Pound had backed away from it, too.

The latest measures, which include bans on gatherings of more than 500 people, came in the wake of the suspensionz（暂停） of sporting events in parts of the world affected by the virus outbreak. That has caused postponements and uncertainty for qualifying in some Olympic sports, although the IOC and Tokyo organizers have consistently said the games will go ahead as scheduled. As for athletes traveling to Japan from affected countries. Coates said some national Olympic committees were already preparing. “The Chinese are probably the best organized,” he told the SMH. “The Chinese are in various parts of Europe and the last I heard is they're bringing them all together in a university in Paris where they'll be fully contained, 600 of them, and they will go straight from there, straight into Japan. They won’t put anyone on a plane who has got coronavirus.

【1】What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?

A.To discover the victims of the virus.

B.To show that the virus is not terrible.

C.To study the harm of the COVID-19 illness.

D.To support the IOC'S idea for the Tokyo Olympics below.

【2】What can we infer from John Coates’ words in Para. 2?

A.All sports games will start on July 24.

B.Australians should self-isolate at home.

C.The IOC will not cancel the Tokyo Olympics.

D.The Tokyo Olympics will be cancelled in May.

【3】What is the attitude of the IOC towards the Tokyo Olympic Games?

A.Uncertain. B.Supportive.

C.Negative. D.Dissatisfied.

【4】What is the main idea of the text?

A.IOC's confidence in the Tokyo Olympic Games.

B.The uncertain future of the Tokyo Olympic Games.

C.Peoples worries about the spreading of coronavirus.

D.Chinese athletes' preparation for the Tokyo Olympic Games.

22、2015 is a great time for more creative China tours to be made. Shanghai Disney opens more high-speed rail options. Insisting on high-quality services, we are proud to present our ever best-selling China tour packages, tour themes and the next popular destinations. Check out the optional activities and information making our Smart Travelers’ trips outstanding.

China highlights most popular private tour. Our private guide, driver and car are available all times. You take the trip, we take the stress.

Day 1-2 In Beijing

Take a break on your arrival. Enjoy local people’s morning exercise at the Temple of Heaven before visiting the Great Wall, and then have a lifetime experience of visiting the Mutianyu section of the Great Wall on Day 2.

Day 3-4 In Xi’an

Still in Beijing in the daytime of Day 3. Visit the Forbidden City and the Tian’anmen Square to feel royal life in ancient China. After that pay a visit to hutongs which give full flavor of authentic experience. Catch a flight at night to Xi’an. Private guide and driver escort(护送) you to visit the highlights of Xi’an on Day 4.

Day 5-7 In Guilin/Yangshuo

Continue to see Xi’an and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. Take a plane at night and arrive at Guilin on Day 5. Get on board to enjoy essence of Guilin, the Li River cruise to Yangshuo. Cycle to villages and meet friendly local people and learn more about Chinese agriculture.

Day 8-10 In Shanghai

Private transfer from Yangshuo to Guilin airport. Shanghai guide and driver are waiting for you with smiling faces. Highlights of the city on Day 9 show you the future of China as the end of the trip. You have free time on the last day before taking an international flight.

Just let us know your travel style! We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote(报价) based on your individual needs. For more information, please click here: http://www.chinahighlights.com/tour/.

【1】If a tourist is interested in Chinese food, which place will impress him/her most?

A. Beijing.    B. Xi’an.

C. Shanghai.   D. Guilin.

【2】What’s the author’s intention to write the passage?

A. To advertise some beautiful places in China.

B. To introduce some wonderful local food for tourists.

C. To show tourists some interesting activities in China.

D. To introduce a best-selling China tour package to foreign tourists.

【3】Where can you find this passage?

A. On the Internet. B. On a poster.

C. In the newspaper.  D. On TV

23、It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I’m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, ‘you should open a sandwich shop.’”

That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores in ten years. After doing some research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. Deluca rented a storefront (店面) in Connecticut, and when they couldn’t cover their start-up costs, Buck kicked in another $1,000.

But business didn’t go smoothly as they expected. Deluca says, “After six months, we were doing poorly, but we didn’t know how badly, because we didn’t have any financial controls.” All he and Buck knew was that their sales were lower than their costs.

Deluca was managing the store and to the University of Bridgeport at the same time. Buck was working at his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They’d meet Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. “We convinced ourselves to open a second store. We figured we could tell the public, ‘We are so successful, we are opening a second store.’” And they did — in the spring of 1966. Still, it was a lot of learning by trial and error.

But the partners’ learn-as-you-go approach turned out to be their greatest strength. Every Friday, Deluca would drive around and hand-deliver the checks to pay their supplies. “It probably took me two and a half hours and it wasn’t necessary but as a result, the suppliers got to know me very well, and the personal relationships established really helped out,” Deluca says.

And having a goal was also important. “There are so many problems that can get you down. You just have to keep working toward your goal,” Deluca adds.

Deluca ended up founding Subways Sandwich, the multimillion-dollar restaurant chain.

【1】Deluca opened the first sandwich shop in order to ________.

A. support his family   B. pay for his college education

C. help his partner expand business   D. do some research

【2】Which of the following is true of Buck?

A. He put money into the sandwich business.

B. He was a professor of business administration.

C. He was studying at the University of Bridgeport.

D. He rented a storefront for Deluca.

【3】What can we learn about their first shop?

A. It stood at an unfavorable place.

B. It lowered the prices to poor management.

C. It made no profits due to poor management.

D. It lacked control over the quality of sandwich.

【4】They decided to open a second store because they _________.

A. had enough money to do it

B. had succeeded in their business

C. wished to meet the increasing demand of customers

D. wanted to make believe（假装）that they were successful

【5】What contributes most to their success according to the author?

A. Learning by trial and error.   B. Making friends with supplies.

C. Finding a good partner.   D. Opening chain stores.

24、Edmund Halley was an English scientist who lived over 200 years ago. He studied the observations of comets (彗星) which other scientists had made. The orbit（轨道）of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. He could not figure it out. Neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.

However, Halley had a friend named Isaac Newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. Newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. He told Halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆形).

Now Halley set to work. He figured out(解决，计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. He made a surprising discovery. The comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. Yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart.

This seemed very strange to Halley. Three different comets followed the same orbit. The more Halley thought about it, the more he thought that there had not been three different comets as people thought. He decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. The comet had gone away and had come back again.

It was an astonishing idea! Halley felt certain to make a prediction(预言)of what would happen in the future. He decided that this would appear in the year 1758. There were 53 years to go before Halley’s prediction could be tested. In 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. Halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. Ever since then that comet had been called Halley’s comet, in his honor.

【1】Edmund Halley figured out the orbit of ____.

A. some different comets appearing several times

B. the same comet appearing at different times

C. three different comets appearing at the same time

D. several comets appearing at the same time

【2】Halley made his discovery ____.

A. by doing experiments

B. by means of his own careful observation

C. by using the working of other scientists

D. by chance

【3】Halley made a surprising, but correct prediction in the year____.

A. 1704    B. 1705 C. 1706  D. 1707

【4】This passage in general is about ____.

A. Halley and other scientists  B. the orbit of a comet

C. Newton and Halley   D. Halley and his discovery

25、Seventy-eight-year-old Nora Langdon spends multiple days a week at the gym, training for lifting competitions three hours at a time. Now, she has become a(n) ________ to people of all ages.

At the age of 65, Langdon was ________ to live a healthier lifestyle. In 2007, she weighed over 210 pounds and often ________ to catch her breath while going up the stairs. She knew it was time for a ________.

After joining the gym and watching her trainer prepare for a powerlifting meet, she ________ the competition and decided to ________ it herself. She began with the basics— using a broom (扫帚) as a barbell before ________ moving to weights. It wasn’t long before she discovered lifting was her ________.

Although Langdon has won 20 of her powerlifting meets and has state, national and world records under her belt, she shows no signs of ________ anytime soon. Her next ________? To powerlift a total of over a thousand pounds.

“She’s really been a ________ to the gym, and to me, and to the whole powerlifting field,” her trainer said. “To see somebody at that age doing what she’s doing is ________.”

She wants others to know that with motivation and strong faith, anyone of her age can get into ________. She said, “Your body was made to ________ and you have to keep it moving in order to stay ________.

【1】

A．opponent

B．model

C．amateur

D．headache

【2】

A．determined

B．satisfied

C．stressed

D．worried

【3】

A．attempted

B．refused

C．struggled

D．hesitated

【4】

A．study

B．change

C．visit

D．break

【5】

A．reported

B．witnessed

C．organized

D．entered

【6】

A．test

B．fix

C．try

D．adopt

【7】

A．eventually

B．naturally

C．directly

D．temporarily

【8】

A．destination

B．reference

C．task

D．passion

【9】

A．improving

B．stopping

C．recovering

D．winning

【10】

A．lifestyle

B．competition

C．goal

D．success

【11】

A．leader

B．memory

C．coach

D．treasure

【12】

A．threatening

B．convincing

C．inspiring

D．confusing

【13】

A．debt

B．shape

C．trouble

D．position

【14】

A．exercise

B．fight

C．develop

D．suffer

【15】

A．calm

B．relaxed

C．optimistic

D．healthy

26、假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。

写作要点：

1. 表示对客人的欢迎；

2. 介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；

3. 表达对客人的祝愿。

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