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2025-2026年广东清远高二上册期末英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、– Do you mind if I smoke?

    – Well, I’d rather you ______.

    A. don’t   B. didn’t   C. won’t   D. aren’t

     

  • 2、In your life, sometimes you might end up back_________ you started.

    A. which   B. when   C. where   D. who

     

  • 3、Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.

    A. should, a favor for   B. should, a lack of

    C. does, a way of D. does, a substitute for

     

  • 4、Universities must adopt stricter rules and conduct stricter reviews of submitted material to make enrollment procedures more _____, the Ministry of Education said on Jan 4, 2019.

    A. complicated   B. effective

    C. precise   D. transparent

  • 5、In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it’s not something you can see or touch.

    A.whether

    B.what

    C.that

    D.why

  • 6、— Why don’t you enter the office? They are waiting for you.

    — The door ________ open, no matter how hard I pushed.

    A.won’t

    B.can’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.needn’t

  • 7、— Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?

    —Yeah, I happen, believe it or not,_____him in a packed trip.

    A. to meet B. to be meeting

    C. to have met  D. to be met

     

  • 8、At our factory there are a few machines similar to _______ described in this magazine.

    A.that B.those C.these D.what

  • 9、I ________ my close friend three times today but her line was always busy.

    A. have phoned   B. had phoned

    C. have been phoning D. was phoning

     

  • 10、Would you like to join me for a barbecue next Saturday evening?

    ______, but I have promised to help Mary learn Chinese.

    A.I’d like to B.I won’t C.I don’t D.I will

  • 11、The boy and the girl each ______ toys.

    A.have their own B.has their own

    C.have her own D.has her own

  • 12、No matter how much knowledge you have, if your subject is at all ______, be careful when discussing it during your speech, or you may well offend your audience.

    A. diverse   B. sensitive

    C. abstract   D. original

     

  • 13、Excuse me, but______ you suggest?

    A. what is it exactly that     B. what is exactly

    C. is it what exactly D. what is it exactly

     

  • 14、—Peter, this is Hanna, a famous model from Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. in New York.

    —How do you do? I’m very delighted to make your _________.

    A. identification   B. acquaintance

    C. familiarity   D. identity

  • 15、________ those unforgettable days in Yimeng mountain areas, the old general couldn’t hold back his tears.

    A.Looked back at

    B.To look back at

    C.Looking back at

    D.Being looked back at

  • 16、We were excited when hearing that the holiday we had been looking forward to finally ________ .

    A.coming

    B.had come

    C.will come

    D.came

  • 17、Some of the fallen trees had left a clear impression in the hardened mud.

    A.印象 B.印象画 C.印记 D.印章

  • 18、(题文)Life is___,but there is no limit_____.

    A. limited,to learn   B. limit,to learn

    C. limited, to learning   D. limited,of learning

  • 19、With the development of car industry, we can see far ________ bicycles now.

    A.few

    B.many

    C.fewer

    D.more

  • 20、—How are you getting along with your German, Kate?

    —Oh, Mr.Black, I’m so tired of it.Maybe I should drop out _____ it kills me.

    A.when   B.after   C.while   D.before

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、As autumn sets in, cities around the globe turn their attention to art, architecture, and design with a wealth of exciting events worth traveling for.

    New York City

    October is a major month for architecture in New York, with Archtober New York ( October 1 31 ) and Open House New York ( October 12 ~ 14 ) taking place. Highlights of Archtober include National Design Week, and the Architecture and Design Film Festival. And Open House New York will open hundreds of sites for unique access, tours, and parties.

    Bangkok

    The Bangkok Art Bienniale will kick off on October 19 with events spread out along the famous sites along the Chao Praya River, including Wat Arun, Wat Pho, and Suan Lumpini Park. As part of the Biennial, the Marina Abramovic Institute will put on a new performance lasting for three weeks in mid-October.

    Eindhoven, Netherlands

    You've probably been to Amsterdam, but what about Eindhoven? The midsize Dutch city—home to the famous Design Academy Eindhoven —becomes a major destination every October for designers, when Dutch Design Week takes over. Across hundreds of locations around the city, Dutch Design Week will present works by more than 2 ,500 designers over the course of the week of October 20 28. It's also home to a booming design scene crowded with graduates of the Academy who have remained and set up studios.

    Mexico City

    Mexico's dynamic capital draws aesthetes(美学)and architecture fans all year long, but this October is an especially exciting time to go, as Mexico City is celebrating its status as the World Design Capital. Taking place October 10 ~ 14, Design Week Mexico will motivate the city's architects and designers around a series of events at cultural institutions like the Tamayo Museum, the National Museum, and Lincoln Park.

    【1】Which of the following events lasts for a month?

    A.Archtober New York.

    B.Open House New York.

    C.Bangkok Art Bienniale.

    D.Dutch Design Week.

    【2】What is special about Eindhoven?

    A.It is a middle-sized European city.

    B.It has some first-class universities.

    C.It holds a noticeable design event every October.

    D.It has produced many famous modem designers.

    【3】What is special for Mexico City this October?

    A.It is observing its special status in the design field.

    B.It houses many first-class museums.

    C.It is celebrating its status as capital city.

    D.It has produced many world-famous artists.

  • 22、Do you ever pull your phone out of your pocket, thinking it is vibrating (振动), only to find that it isn't?

    This phenomenon, which scientists call "phantom(幻觉的) phone vibration", is very common. Around 80%o of people surveyed say they have imagined their phones vibrating when they were actually still.

    So, what leads to this universal behavior? According to the BBC, the explanation lies in your brain’s ability to discover signals from the outside world.

    When your phone is in your pocket, there are two possible states it is either vibrating or not. Meanwhile, you also have two possible states of mind: the judgment that the phone is vibrating, or that it isn’t. Ideally, you match the four states correctly. Howewer, sometimes your brain decides that the consequences of missing a call are more serious than a "false alarm". Therefore you become more sensitive to vibrations so that you don’t miss anything.

    This is just like the fire alarm in your home- it can be annoying when it goes off in response to just a tiny bit of smoke. But that's a small price to pay compared to a fire really breaking out because the alarm fails to alert you. Now, you might still ask why can’t our brains just make every judgment correctly without being too sensitive to false signals? The answer is that your brain bears a heavy burden every day. “You get a large amount of sensory information that’s coming from your eyes, ears and skin, and you can’t deal with all that information all the time,” Michael Rothberg a researcher at Baystate Medical Center in Springfield, US, told Live Science.

    For example, the rustling(沙沙声) of clothing or the growling(咕咕声) of your stomach may both lead your brain to believe that they come from the vibration of your phone -it is like trying to hear your name being called in a noisy room.

    So, perhaps you should just check your phone whenever you think it's vibrating. It's not too much trouble to do that. is it?

    【1】According to this passage phantom phone vibration

    A.is common among people with mental problems

    B.happens when our brains react sensitively to false signals

    C.can measure people’s ability to collect information

    D.helps our brains to make decisions quickly and accurately.

    【2】Why did the author use the example of hire alarm in this passage?

    A.To help us understand the cause of phantom phone vibration better.

    B.To tell us the phone vibration usually happens when a fire breaks out.

    C.To show us the fire alarm is as sensitive as the phone vibration,.

    D.To convince us it's important to check our phones like checking a fire alarm

    【3】Accordingto Michael Rothberg which is mainly responsible for phantom phone vibration?

    A.A lack of much attention

    B.A noisy background.

    C.An overflow of sensory information.

    D.A heavy burden every day.

    【4】What does the author suggest we do about phantom phone vibration?

    A.We should always fully believe our own sense of listening.

    B.We should just check our phones whenever we think they’re vibrating

    C.We should ignore the vibration bothering when our phones are actually still.

    D.We should think of the vibration carefully.

  • 23、   Outlook

    Featuring the same 6.1-inch display size as the iPhone 11 and iPhone XR before it, iPhone 12 is making the transition from an LCD screen to OLED. With flat aluminum (铝) sides for an overall look, it more closely matches the iPad Pro and iPad Air. Aside from the flat sides, iPhone 12 still largely resembles the iPhone 11. Around back, it has two cameras housed in a glass circle, which makes for a nice contrast with the rest of the smooth back panel. To avoid being broken or cracked when dropped, iPhone 12 is covered with what Apple describes as a "ceramic (陶瓷)shield”.

    Camera

    The iPhone 12 has a 12-megapixel f/1.6 main camera — the fastest aperture (光圈) in any iPhone yet. The low-light performance has improved, and its advancements in computational photography to maximize detail and dynamic range has also been achieved. The front camera on the iPhone 12 is gaining Night Mode, as well.

    Processor

    iPhone 12 is powered by the company's new A14 Bionic processor, which is the first smart phone chip built on a 5nm process, leading to improved performance and efficiency. It's claimed that the processor is up to 50 percent faster than the leading chips in Android smart phones.

    Wireless Charging

    To improve wireless charging on the iPhone 12, it contains a “MagSafe“ system with built-in magnets to guarantee that the iPhone 12 properly lines up with the MagSafe accessories (配件).

    1What is the size of iPhone 12?

    A.About 6.1 -inch as that of iPhone Max.

    B.The same size as iPad Pro.

    C.Bigger than that of iPhone 11.

    D.As big as iPhone 11.

    2What's the function of the "MagSafe" system?

    A.To carry out the wired charging of iPhone 12.

    B.To perfectly match the iPad Pro and iPad Air.

    C.To make sure the iPhone 12 is right for the MagSafe accessories.

    D.To process the information in a more rapid way.

    3Which of the following is TRUE about iPhone 12?

    A.There are only two cameras placed separately in front and back.

    B.It is powered by A14 Bionic processor used in Android smart phones.

    C.All cameras of iPhone 12 have the Night Mode.

    D.A ceramic shield helps protect against breaking and cracking.

    4What would be the title of the passage?

    A.iPhone 11. B.iPad Pro. C.iPad Air. D.iPhone 12.

  • 24、Corvallis Library Events for Teens

    All teen events are offered at no cost for teens in middle and high school (6th-12th grade), unless otherwise noted. Please note dates and locations below.

    Makers Club

    The Makers Club meets every second and fourth Tuesday from 4:00-5:30 p.m. in the Main Meeting Room of the Corvallis Library. Learn basic programming with open-source platforms such as Arduino and Raspberry Pi. This group is open to all ages. Makers also explore 3-D modeling and printing with the library's 3-D printer. Programming platforms and materials are provided. Makers are welcome to bring their own laptops if they'd like.

    Teen Advisors

    This is a teen leadership group that advises staff about library spaces, events, and materials for teens. Teens may apply to join by completing a Teen Advisor Membership Application. Applications are available at the library in the teen area and at the Youth Services desk. The group meets in the library board room (located in the basement) on the third Friday of each month from 4:30-6:00 p.m.

    Teen Takeover

    This is an after-hours event for teens on the third Friday of each month from 6:30-8:30 p.m. Find us in the Main Meeting Room playing board games, making art, and watching movies during the school year. Materials and snacks are provided.

    Teen Writers

    Teens, write with us and meet our writing group leader! Teen Writers is for teens interested in creating new work and exploring new forms of writing. This group meets in Conference Room A (in the library basement) twice monthly on the first and third Thursday from 4:30-5:30 p.m.

    1How does Makers Club differ from the others?

    A.It is free of charge. B.There's no age limit.

    C.The group meets twice monthly. D.It provides materials for participants.

    2What should you do to join Teen Takeover?

    A.Bring a laptop. B.Bring some snacks.

    C.Attend it after class. D.Apply for membership in advance.

    3When can you join an event about writing in the library?

    A.Every 4th Tuesday. B.Every 3rd Friday.

    C.Every 2nd Tuesday. D.Every 1st Thursday.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、My mom gave me some wise advice: “Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.” She was talking about her ______ for bitter-tasting food like rhubarb (大黄).

    Mom’s rhubarb plant is at the east of our ______. Grandma moved it there from the farm.______ I’ve always regarded it as an overgrown weed.

    We kept the largest garden in the neighborhood. Each growing season, we ______ the plentiful rhubarb, tomatoes, beans and carrots with our neighbors and friends. More families took the rhubarb than any other fruit.

    Nearly three years ago, while ______ Mom’s flower bed, I finally asked if I could dig out her rhubarb.______, she didn’t bake with it anymore. “Absolutely not,” Mom said. Clearly I hadn’t ______ her devotion to it.

    As I continued weeding, I thought about how rhubarb is one of the ______ plants to appear in early spring. It breaks through the snowy, icy ground before buds () form on trees. How can anyone fail to ______ such a passionate desire?

    When those first sprouts (嫩芽)______, I’d find Mom outdoors, examining them like a ______ counting a newborn’s fingers and toes. She would estimate about how long it’d be until she could make her rhubarb ______.

    But when I was a kid and she gave me that pie, it made me ______. In my teens, it made me complain.______ ice cream did not sweeten the deal for my young taste buds. Rhubarb was something to be ______ at all costs.

    Then, last summer, I searched for Mom’s ______. I found the one for her rhubarb pie. So I ______ to give it a try. A few tries later, I ______ rhubarb pie to family and guests. It tasted incredible.

    Since then I’ve come to two ______ about rhubarb. First, you can take rhubarb out of the country, but you can’t take the country out of the rhubarb. And second, rhubarb’s taste may be lost on children, but adults can ______ it. Like my wise mother, I now understand that “Nothing beats a good bite that bites back.”

    1A. effort   B. love   C. hope   D. regret

    2A. garden   B. farm   C. house   D. country

    3A. So   B. And   C. But   D. Or

    4A. planted   B. prepared   C. collected   D. shared

    5A. weeding   B. making   C. examining   D. digging

    6A. As usual   B. As a result   C. Above all   D. After all

    7A. noticed   B. understood   C. followed   D. ignored

    8A. first   B. last   C. strange   D. common

    9A. miss   B. question   C. admire   D. challenge

    10A. survived   B. stayed   C. dropped   D. appeared

    11A. parent   B. child   C. doctor   D. friend

    12A. dish   B. pie   C. soup   D. salad

    13A. laugh   B. cry   C. cheerful   D. peaceful

    14A. Only   B. Just   C. Even   D. Yet

    15A. obtained   B. gathered   C. valued   D. avoided

    16A. recipe   B. advice   C. notebook   D. secret

    17A. refused   B. agreed   C. decided   D. hesitated

    18A. taught   B. served   C. passed   D. showed

    19A. theories   B. ideas   C. conclusions   D. suggestions

    20A. sense   B. trust   C. discover   D. appreciate

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    One day while 8-year-old Amy was walking home from school with her mom, she saw a wonderful barbie doll on the shelf of a toy shop. The barbie was designed and packed perfectly. She insisted on her mom buying it, but the family couldn't make ends meet and 50 dollars for the doll was too much to afford. All the savings had to be used to live their life.

    Each day after school when coming back with her mom, Amy cried for that toy and all her mom could say was next month. Time passed with Amy crying for the barbie. Then her mom got Amy a “better” one as an alternative, obviously at a lower cost. She tried to persuade Amy to forget about that barbie. But Amy was very stubborn. She wanted that barbie only.

    Two months later. her mom found a part-time job which she had to do at home in her spare time at night after making her daughter sleep. Finally she could have extra money. Now she was a bit relaxed. It was Monday morning, when like every school off, she went to bring her daughter. But this time she didn't go alone, she brought the barbie toy for Amy. Amy was glad to see the barbie. She hugged her mom in extreme joy.

    Each day Amy played with her doll, giving the barbie a bath, combing her hair, and dressing her in fancy skirts, Days passed. Now she got one year older. But the barbie did not mean so much to her. While playing, she snatched her hair and broke one of her hands. After all, she got bored with it.

    Years went by. Amy grew up. Then she got married and in her thirties. One day, she came to visit her old mom. After lunch she went to her room where she grew up. She was looking back on old times with her mom.

    注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Suddenly Amy noticed her old toy box.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    She took the doll along with her and kept it on the shelf of her own house.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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