2025-2026年黑龙江鹤岗高三上册期末英语试卷带答案

1、The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. have persuaded   B. are persuaded C. persuade D. will be persuaded

2、There were more than 1,400 occasions last year ________ access to humanitarian aid was denied in some conflict zones.

A. of which B. in which

C. on which D. at which

3、Owen wouldn’t eat anything ________ he cooked it himself.

A. until   B. since

C. unless   D. while

4、The more one is   the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.

A.exploded to B.experienced in C.caught on D.exposed to

5、______ you must be informed of before setting out to finish the paper is ______ it is a student-made one.

A．What; /

B．That; that

C．What; that

D．That; /

6、 The purpose of a class is to teach you to think creatively and not to follow your teacher_________.

A. willingly   B. blindly

C. carefully   D. closely

7、---Where did you study Japanese?

--- I didn’t. I just_____ a little when I lived in Japan.

A.make up B.picked up C.looked up D.took up

8、George ______ too far. His tea is still warm.

A．should have gone

B．can’t have gone

C．might have gone

D．needn’t have gone

9、____he will go to work in a mountain village surprises all of us.

A．What

B．That

C．Whether

D．If

10、Were you really great and powerful, you your promises.

A. will keep   B. shall keep

C. must keep   D. would keep

11、After having covered 100 miles a night, they reached the destination, _______.

A.exhausted B.be exhausted C.having exhausted D.exhausting

12、The sculptures that Lord Elgin stole and later sold to the British government were _________ to the British Museum.

A. turned up   B. turned down

C. turned over   D. turned away

13、When our school formed an English club, I____ it as soon as possible.

A. joined     B. joined in

C. took part in D. attended

14、He doesn’t know what the future holds in store for him, but he’ll face the storms of life ________.

A．eventually B．actually

C．equally D．bravely

15、 It has been said that “happiness is like a butterfly, which, when _   _, is always beyond our grasp but which, if you will sit down quietly, may alight upon you．"

A． pursuing   B． pursued

C． to pursue D． having pursued

16、--Why won’t you go to Jim’s birthday party with us?

--Well, I don’t like him, if you ________know.

A. can   B. may   C. must D. should

17、Our nation should first develop modern law __________ in ruling the country by law.

A. awareness   B. opportunities

C. regulation   D. principle

18、______ will be in charge of the meeting has not been decided yet.

A.What B.Which C.That D.Who

19、Girl students _________ half of the students in our class this year.

A．put up

B．set up

C．make up

D．pick up

20、It's ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.

A．unusual

B．special

C．general

D．common

21、Alex Elman runs a big business—something hard to imagine after she lost her sight in her twenties. But Elman says that losing her sight helped her focus on finding success.

Elman’s father planted a hillside vineyard in western Massachusetts in 1981. It’s where Elman fled during the darkest period of her life. When she was 27 years old, she went blind due to complications from Juvenile diabetes (青少年糖尿病) 17 years ago. She recalled, “I hid in my home. I hid in the place, to me, that was the safest place in the world.”

Elman is now the founder of Alex Elman Wines, a growing collection of organic wines from all around the world: Chianti from Italy, Torrontes from Argentina. Elman doesn’t work alone. Her assistant, a guide dog named Hanley, is something of a wine taster, and quite a beggar. Hanley travels to all of the wineries that Elman does, from South America to Europe.

At first, Elman resisted the idea of a seeing-eye dog. Now it’s hard to imagine her life, or her business, without him. She said, “When someone tells me something is organic and I don’t really believe it because I taste something funny on it, I’ll put it in front of his face and if he likes the wine, he’ll actually go in and sniff it. If it’s not right, he’ll turn his head away ... He gets in the dirt with me. He scratches around. He makes sure that we see earthworms and butterflies. That’s how we know that the soil is actually organic and there are no chemicals.”

Elman told CBS News she believes the loss of her vision was a gift. She said, “It allowed me to pay attention to what I thought was important and also to be able to teach people that the broken hang nail is not a big deal, you know what I mean? Don’t sweat the small stuff. Don’t sweat the big stuff either.”

【1】What can we know about Elman from paragraph 2?

A．She suffered from juvenile diabetes from 27 years old.

B．She liked playing hide-and-seek during her childhood.

C．She lost her sight while helping with farm work in 1981.

D．She got through her hard days in the vineyard.

【2】What would Elman do when she couldn’t judge the wine exactly?

A．She would make Hanley go in and sniff it.

B．She would order Hanley to drink it. .

C．She would turn to Hanley for advice.

D．She would have another taste herself.

【3】What does “the broken hang nail” in Paragraph 5 refer to?

A．A nail which is of no use.

B．A task that it hard to accomplish.

C．A disadvantage you have in your life.

D．A person who is hard to deal with.

【4】According to the passage, which of the following will Elman most probably agree with?

A．When life gives you lemons, make lemonade.

B．The eye is blind if the mind is absent.

C．A single tree does not make a forest.

D．There is no royal road to success.

22、Absolutely Unputdownable Books You Have to Read

Flowers for Algernon

Daniel Keyes

If you’re seeking a pleasant read, try this short story by Daniel Keyes. He’ll show you how a person feels going from a simple cleaner at a bakery, whose IQ is less than 60, to a genius and the most intelligent person on the planet. In a situation like this, is it possible to overcome your fears and cope with loneliness? Keyes offers his answer to this question.

Orphans of the Sky

Robert A. Heinlein

A giant generation ship is sailing without guidance through the depths of the universe. Its passengers have long forgotten the outside world and believed in a pre-technological culture marked by superstition (迷信). This novel has brought Heinlein wide recognition, and will grasp you tight and won’t let you go for months (or even years) afterward. Are we, the digital generation, different from the passengers of that imaginary spaceship?

95 Pounds of Hope

Anna Gavalda

Adapted from the author’s own experience, this story is about the main things in life: choices we make, the power of love and devotion. The story of a thirteen-year-old boy who one day has to gather all his strength and courage and take a step towards adulthood proves once again that dreams do come true. After all, no matter how many pounds we have, we’re all trying not to lose hope.

A Certain Smile

Francoise Sagan

If you don’t enjoy thrillers or sci-fi and stories about dragon-riding detectives, if you’re longing for something emotional, slow and gentle, this beautiful little book by Francoise Sagan is just what you need. Strongly recommended by psychological doctors, it’s a pleasant exception among traditional romance novels: you’ll find all of the advantages of high-quality literature here. And yes, it’s a real page-turner.

【1】What kind of book is Orphans of the Sky?

A．A science fiction.

B．A historical novel.

C．A detective story.

D．A fairy tale.

【2】What is special about 95 Pounds of Hope?

A．It is not suitable for adult readers.

B．It is about a boy serving in army.

C．It is based loosely on a true story.

D．It brought its author great fame.

【3】Which is the best choice for someone suffering from mental illness?

A．Flowers for Algernon

B．Orphans of the Sky

C．95 Pounds of Hope

D．A Certain Smile

23、London used to be “foggy”（ 有雾的） for the same reason that cities like Beijing or Chongqing are “foggy” today. The “fog” was in fact smog（烟雾）, a mixture of smoke and fog．In other words, it was made by air pollution. In London, some of this pollution came from factories, but much of it came from the coal（煤）that people burnt in their houses to keep warm during the winter. By the 1950s, London’s smog problem had become so bad that the government decided to do something to clean the air. A new law was made and nobody could burn coal in any British city. Within a few years, the air became much cleaner. There were no more “pea-soupers”.

Many Chinese cities now face the same sort of problem with air pollution that London faced 40 or 50 years ago. However, this problem is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve. One reason is that more of the pollution comes from the factories, rather than from coal burnt in people’s houses. If these factories were closed, this would harm the economy and lots of people would lose their jobs. Another reason is that changing from coal to cleaner fuel（燃料）, like gas, is quite expensive.

However, the air in many Chinese cities is becoming cleaner and cleaner, as the government and people pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers” in Beijing than there used to be.

【1】What was the main reason for air pollution in London?

A．There was too much smoke in the sky．

B．There were too many factories in the city．

C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．

【2】How did the air in London become much cleaner?

A．There was not so much fog in the winter later．

B．A law was made to keep people from burning coal in their houses．

C．Many factories in the city were closed．

【3】What does the underlined work “pea-soupers” refer to?

A．Smog. B．Smoke.   C．Gas.

【4】The problem of air pollution is more difficult for Chinese cities to solve because of _____reasons

A．one   B．two C．three

【5】Which sentence is Not true?

A．Using coal is much more expensive than using gas.

B．Factories made much more pollution in China.

C．The reasons of air pollution in London and Beijing are different.

24、Like most foreigners from English-speaking countries, Holt’s first job in China was teaching English in training centers and middle schools. Since November, 2021, he has been a teacher at New Channel, a Beijing-based language training institute. “I teach them theater,” he said.

Holt was very shy as a kid. In the first grade, he was invited to “star” in Romeo and Juliet. He declined. But his teacher insisted on giving him the biggest part. “He gave me the power to empower(给予力量) myself,” Holt explained. He intended to pass on that same feeling. So he studied theater and education at the Evergreen State College in the US, and then went to Asia, first the Republic of Korea, then China.

“Teaching theater and public speaking in China is wonderful,” he said. Training aside, he and his colleagues also adapt Chinese stories, like The Monkey King, into English screenplays for students. “Children literally want to be as dramatic as possible instead of just reciting words,” he said.

But teaching is not all it’s cracked up to be. “The biggest challenge is to get the introverted (内向的) kids—or adults—to speak up,” Holt added. Making the shyest kid the director is one of his methods to build them up. And the change with them is noticeable: students who’d barely utter a word before end up being the loudest person in the room. “I love to see that turnaround,” Holt said.

His future plan is to get as many children as possible to feel more empowered, and “make theater a little bridge” between China and other countries.

Art makes for a universal conversation start. Despite disagreements among different countries, people from different countries can get along well through art. “I think it’s a really powerful thing that we can all share,” he said.

【1】How did Holt react when invited to “star” in Romeo and Juliet?

A．He didn’t show interest in the least.

B．He joined in without any hesitation.

C．He wondered if he could play the role.

D．He turned it down owing to shyness.

【2】Which of the following does Holt want to convey about theatre?

A．It can remove all barriers between cultures.

B．It can give shy children power to speak up.

C．It can help children overcome any challenge.

D．It can change conventional teaching methods.

【3】What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?

A．Makes up.

B．Takes over.

C．Results in.

D．Breaks down.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

A．Art builds a cultural bridge.

B．Theater is to be a trend in teaching.

C．Art appeals to kids in China.

D．Theater will make all kids love art.

25、I was a boy of nine in 1960. I used to mow the lawn for Mrs. Long. She paid me little for the job, but promised to give me a Christmas present.

I spent much time _________ what it would be. Many boys had baseball gloves or ice skates and I was eager to have any of these. “It would _________ be a baseball glove,” I _________ with myself. “She wouldn’t know much about baseball.” So I was convinced that she would give me ice skates. I even imagined myself upon the skates.

As Christmas approached, it was with _________ that I stopped myself from reporting to Mrs. Long and demanding my present. On December 22, I presented myself at the door of the house. Mrs. Long handed me a small box which under no circumstances could _________ a pair of skates. I was disappointed. When lifting it from her, I was curious about the _________ of the present. It weighed almost nothing.

“What is it?” I asked.

“A kind of magic,” she said. Her words were enough to set my mind _________ with new possibilities.

On Christmas morning, I had this box on my knees. With great _________ I opened the box to find inside ten sheets of black paper, each labeled in colorful letters, Carbon Paper Regal Premium. “What is it?” I asked. Mum took two pieces of white paper, placed between them one of the black paper, and wrote my name on the upper sheet. Then she handed me the second sheet, which her pencil had in no way touched. There was my name!

It was a miracle to my _________ mind. In that one moment, I remembered the ideas about the duplication(复制) of words and the printing and the mystery of spreading ideas. Thank Mrs. Long for her wisdom to guess that a boy might profit from a present totally outside the realm of his ordinary experience.

The __________ present merely satisfies a temporary desire; the great one lights up all the years of life that remain.

【1】

A．asking

B．recalling

C．proving

D．wondering

【2】

A．possibly

B．usually

C．hardly

D．definitely

【3】

A．reasoned

B．inquired

C．checked

D．complained

【4】

A．anxiety

B．patience

C．difficulty

D．confirmation

【5】

A．cover

B．hold

C．include

D．involve

【6】

A．value

B．shape

C．meaning

D．lightness

【7】

A．running

B．going

C．dancing

D．thinking

【8】

A．surprise

B．excitement

C．energy

D．confidence

【9】

A．childish

B．sharp

C．brilliant

D．creative

【10】

A．fancy

B．average

C．popular

D．expensive

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was in 1959, one week before my 10th birthday, my mother announced we were taking a trip to Niagara Falls when summer vacation started. Reservations had been made for a hotel and a Maid of the Mist Boat Tour trip. It all sounded incredibly good until Mom said we would drive to Canada.

Driving in the car meant I’d share the back seat with my 3-year-old sister. “Sitting in the back seat all day is dull,” I thought.

“Hey, can we take a plane there instead?” I asked between mouthfuls of hamburger and French fries.

“Sorry, honey, maybe next time,” my mother replied as she and my father exchanged glances.

“Dad, how long a ride is it to Canada?”

“It’s about nine hours, pal.”

This was an excellent chance to get one parent on my side. “That’s not fair to you, Dad. You’ll be too tired to have fun after driving so much.” I crossed my fingers. “Then you’ll have to drive all the way home too! Being on a plane would be very relaxing for you because you won’t be driving so much.”

My father smiled and patted my back. “Thanks for being so concerned, but I’ll be fine. No need to worry.” Then he looked at my mother and winked.

Parents can be so frustrating. Didn’t they get it? I’m in desperate need of a plane ride, and I need something cool to talk about with my friends when we get home. I lost control. “Sitting in the back seat of the car sucks,” I blurted out, then rapidly covered my mouth with a hand to prevent any other forbidden words from escaping.

“Jay!” My mother shouted. “Watch your mouth!”

“I don’t want to hear that type of language again,” my father said, slapping the table angrily.

“Ok, sorry, but I really wanted to go by plane.”

“This conversation’s over.” My father said. “If you have finished eating, go to your room.”

On Saturday morning, We loaded all our luggage into the car.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

My father turned the key and started the engine.

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Then I was surprised to see a sign that read “Airport Parking”.

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