2025-2026年浙江宁波高一上册期末英语试卷含解析_2025-2026年浙江宁波高一上册期末英语试卷含解析下载-掌乐网试卷

1、I used to ________at seven but now I am used to________ at six o’clock.
A．get up; get up
B．get up; getting up
C．getting; getting up
D．getting up; get up
2、The question of _________ English will keep on changing in the future，though most people doubt，is actually easy________.
A． if；to be answered B． whether；to answer
C． how；answered D． what；to answer
3、__________ ups and downs in the past four years，Bob finally succeeded in extending his business overseas.
A．Experienced B．To experience
C．Having experienced D．Experiencing
4、A good teacher must______ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.
A. get across B. get through C. get away D. get over
5、If you need someone with professional computer knowledge, to Joe．
A．talks B．talking
C．talk D．talked
6、—1 am so nervous. I have a feeling that I am gonna be embarrassed in the interview.
—If I were you, I ______ for it last night instead of watching movies.
A. would prepare B. prepared
C. had prepared D. would have prepared
7、In December of 2015，the Second World Internet Conference was held in Wuzhen，______ theme is to ensure peace and security in cyberspace．
A． whose B． which C． when D． where
8、My headache ___________ me. I thought it was going away, but it’s going worse and worse.
A.killed B.was killing C.kills D.is killing
9、If I _____it with my own eyes,I wouldn’t have believed it.
A. didn’t see
B. weren’t seeing
C. wouldn’t see
D. hadn’t seen
10、As a green hand in this position, ______ matters most is to develop your abilities as well as confidence.
A．that
B．what
C．which
D．how
11、Its new flying car has completed its first flight, ______ the company closer to its goal of selling the flying car within the next year.
A.to bring B.having brought C.bringing D.brought
12、My parents like climbing the mountain behind my home in the morning, because the mountainous air is so good ________.
A.breathing B.breathed C.to breathe D.to be breathed
13、Mr. Wang ________ have thought the car was worth the money paid, or he would not have spent so much money on such an expensive sports car.
A．could
B．shall
C．can
D．must
14、Ning Zetao, the first China's male swimmer _______ the men's 100 meters freestyle title in FINA World Championships, ________ to iconic stardom overnight and becomes an internet sensation. .
A.to win… has been shot B.winning…shooting
C.having won…is shooting D.to win…are to be shot
15、The satellite image shows more rain______in the area over the next 24 hours.
A．is forecasting
B．will forecast
C．is forecast
D．forecasts
16、________ was a desperate race against time to land the plane before it ran out of fuel. Fortunately, the young pilot made it eventually.
A.It B.This C.What D.As
17、Sometimes the message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others ________actually understand.
A. what B. why
C. how D. which
18、 —I’m afraid the project may be several days behind schedule due to bad weather.
—Don’t worry. Three more assistants will be _______ in no time at all.
A. at your convenience B. at your command
C. at your risk D. at your request
19、If you want to see a doctor, you should make an appointment with him in advance. That’s a common ______ in the U.S.
A.habit B.practice C.tradition D.custom
20、Many of the only children are so accustomed to that they react violently when they hear something different.
A. having praised B. praised
C. praising D. being praised

21、 America is the world’s largest food exporter. But the worst drought in half a century is hitting corn and wheat harvests. The drought across the central United States adds to concerns about world food supplies and prices in the coming years.
Experts say by 2050, the world will have to produce at least sixty percent more food to feed a population growing bigger and bigger. China, a major food importer, is looking for producers around the world to guarantee future food supplies.
China has invested in food production in Australia and New Zealand. A new source of supply is Ukraine. Ukraine was known as the breadbasket of Europe because of rich corn and wheat harvests a century ago.
Galyna Kovtok is chief executive of Ukraine’s largest agricultural business, ULF. She predicts that within a few months her company will be approved to export corn to China. That will make Ukraine the first country outside the Americas to do so.
ULF will soon have almost two million tons of elevator storage capacity as it prepares for the Chinese market. Chinese money is financing the building of six grain elevators. But the company’s equipment is largely American, including half-million-dollar John Deere combines to harvest wheat.
ULF’S grain production per hectare (公顷) is now halfway between Ukrainian averages and the high yields of the American Midwest. But farming depends on the weather. Across the Black Sea region—in Ukraine, Russia and Kazakhstan--drought this year is pushing harvests down by fifteen to twenty percent.
Traditionally, the Black Sea region is the main source of wheat for North Africa and the Middle East. But this year, on the supply side, Russia may have to stop exports. And, on the demand side, Africa and the Middle East are now competing with China.
At the same time, a new report says large parts of Asia may face long periods of severe drought within ten years. It says northern China, India, Afghanistan, Mongolia and Pakistan will be especially hard hit. It says other parts of Asia are likely to face longer and wetter monsoon seasons (雨季) because of climate change.
【1】We can learn from the first paragraph that in the future ________.
A.food supplies will become a big worry
B.corn and wheat will be the most important food
C.prices will be able to change our food patterns
D.corn and wheat harvests will change the whole world
【2】Which of the following can be supported by Paragraph 2?
A.The world will surely produce more food by 2050.
B.China is producing more food in the coming years.
C.A large population may produce more supplies.
D.China is now seeking producers all over the world.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true?
A.China is investing in food production in foreign countries.
B.The Black Sea region is rich in wheat.
C.ULF produces more grain per hectare than the American Midwest does.
D.Drought is one of the reasons that affect the wheat harvest.
【4】Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A.A book review. B.An agriculture report.
C.A tour plan. D.An advertisement.
22、The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru’s heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.
For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.
However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. The whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A ten-year civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.
Nauru’s real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate(磷酸盐)on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.
A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company strip-mines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Strip mining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.
In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.
Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem — their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably never happen.
【1】What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?
A．To seek help for Nauru's problems.
B．To give a warning to other countries.
C．To show the importance of money.
D．To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.
【2】What was Nauru like before the Europeans came?
A．Rich and powerful.
B．Modern and open.
C．Peaceful and attractive.
D．Greedy and aggressive.
【3】The ecological disaster in Nauru resulted from _______.
A．soil pollution
B．phosphate overmining
C．farming activity
D．whale hunting
【4】Which of the following was a cause of Nauru's financial problem?
A．Its leaders misused the money.
B．It spent too much repairing the island.
C．Its phosphate mining cost much money.
D．It lost millions of dollars in the civil war.
【5】What can we learn about Nauru from the last paragraph?
A．The ecological damage is difficult to repair.
B．The leaders will take the experts'words seriously.
C．The island was abandoned by the Nauruans.
D．The phosphate mines were destroyed.
23、Depending on what time of year they’re born, Monarch butterflies can live from 2 weeks to about 5 months. Most butterflies depend on their wings of the same shape to help in their flight. But there was a three-day-old Monarch with a badly damaged wing, suffering the injury during its development. His chance of survival would be slim. Luckily, Romy McCloskey was there to help.
“I have always had a love for butterflies. They have a very personal meaning to me. Before my mother died, almost 20 years ago, she said to me, ‘Romy, whenever you see a butterfly, know that I’m there with you, and that I love you.’ I fell into the habit of raising butterflies in my backyard.”
One day, by accident when she found one of her darlings got injured on a bush, Romy knew she had to help him. Romy turned her home into an operating room and used common household items to perform a wing transplant. Romy McCloskey is a professional fashion designer, so this was right up her alley. “Secure the butterfly and cut the damaged parts away. Don’t worry. It doesn’t hurt them. It’s like cutting hair or trimming fingernails. According to Romy, there’s no need to drug the butterflies when performing such a procedure. She compared their wings to human nails or hair, “They do not have pain receptors (受体).”
“After a day of rest and filling his belly with homemade nectar (花蜜), it is time to see if he will fly. With a quick lap around the backyard and a little rest on one of the bushes, and then off he flew! My heart soared with him, for sure! A successful surgery and outcome! Bye, little buddy! Good luck!”
【1】What would happen to the Monarch butterfly if Romy McCloskey failed to help him?
A．He would recover by himself.
B．He would be saved by others.
C．He would be caught by kids.
D．He would have little chance to survive.
【2】Why did Romy McCloskey raise butterflies?
A．To earn much more money.
B．To practice her skills in designing.
C．To be in memory of her mother.
D．To fully enjoy the beautiful nature.
【3】What does the underlined word “darlings” in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A．Children.
B．Butterflies.
C．Designers.
D．Bushes.
【4】How did Romy McCloskey feel about the outcome of the operation?
A．Nervous.
B．Anxious.
C．Satisfied.
D．Doubtful.
24、In the Middle Ages in Europe, theater was an important part of civic, economic and religious life. During this period after the fall of Roman civilization, many cities were destroyed. Southern and Western Europe, famous for its agriculture, became increasingly more agricultural. After several hundred years, many towns appeared again. The Roman Catholic Church took over religion, education and politics. What remained of theater was mostly on the Greek and Roman performing arts.
Theater was reborn as liturgical（礼拜式的）dramas. It was written in Latin and dealing with biblical（圣经）stories which would be performed by church members. Then there came local dramas spoken in common language not Latin. They were more wonderful one-act dramas taking place in town squares or other parts of the city. There were three types of local dramas. Mystery or cycle plays were short dramas based on biblical stories organized into historical cycles. Miracle plays dealt with the lives of the great. Morality（道德的）plays taught a lesson through characters standing for good or bad qualities. Secular plays in this period existed, but religious drama in the Middle Ages is mostly remembered today. As the Middle Ages ended, the number of religious theatres became small as the church weakened and more secular qualities won over religious theaters.
【1】According to the passage, what does "secular plays" mean here?
A. Plays that deal with the lives of the great.
B. Plays that taught a lesson.
C. Plays based on biblical stories.
D. Plays that are not connected with the church.
【2】Why did religious theatres become less important as the Middle Ages came to an end?
A. People were not interested in them any longer.
B. The church was not as important as what it had been.
C. People liked new plays.
D. The stories of religious theatres were outdated.
【3】According to the passage, why did religious theatres take over in the Middle Ages?
A. People preferred religious theatres to other ones.
B. There were no other types of theatres.
C. The church played an important part in people’s life.
D. The quality of religious theatres was better than that of other theatres.
【4】What would be the best title for the passage?
A. European dramas
B. Religious dramas
C. Religious theatres in the Middle Ages
D. Secular dramas in the Middle Ages

25、School buses are familiar to most people. However, Sam Balto, an elementary school teacher, creates a brand-new ______ of school buses in Portland, Oreg. ______ loading kids into the yellow vehicles, he involves them in a school “bike bus”. The bike bus ______ differently from the way school buses do. There’re two meetup locations for kids. After the two groups ______, the children cycle to school together.
Though popular in some areas, bike buses are still ______ in the U. S. Balto’s idea for that began as an initiative for Earth Day, which surprisingly became a ______, with most students in Balto’s school participating. Then he decided to ______ . Now ______ the bike bus in action. “Kids ______ the ride. Parents notice on bike bus mornings, kids get up and out of home ______. They’ re eager to be with friends,” said Balto. Actually, its ______ go beyond promoting socializing. The physical activity helps ______ kids’ strength and it’s also climate action.
Right now, Balto feels it’s ______ to offer the bike bus once a week and he’s relying on volunteers and seeking official ______. “It can be a daily way to transport kids if cities or schools pay adults to lead it,” Balto explained. If possible, he encourages other Portland schools to ______ them. “More kids across the city should have such pleasant experiences.”
【1】
A．signal
B．approach
C．version
D．function
【2】
A．As for
B．Rather than
C．Regardless of
D．Apart from
【3】
A．operates
B．moves
C．appears
D．matches
【4】
A．agree
B．gather
C．return
D．begin
【5】
A．complex
B．necessary
C．practical
D．rare
【6】
A．hit
B．reminder
C．task
D．routine
【7】
A．upgrade
B．manage
C．continue
D．examine
【8】
A．indicates
B．witnesses
C．reflects
D．changes
【9】
A．understand
B．join
C．share
D．enjoy
【10】
A．consciously
B．freely
C．actively
D．naturally
【11】
A．aims
B．benefits
C．features
D．challenges
【12】
A．build up
B．draw on
C．get back
D．let out
【13】
A．uncertain
B．unsafe
C．inexpensive
D．inadequate
【14】
A．guidance
B．announcement
C．investment
D．permission
【15】
A．recommend
B．accompany
C．assist
D．follow

26、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
“No 7, Jobie Nymble, takes the lead,” cried the announcer. “Just one more hurdle (跨栏) and ...” Cheers broke out. “Jobie Nymble from Riverside Middle School takes first place in the girls’ 100-meter hurdles!” The crowd went wild.
“County championships (锦标赛), here we come,” screamed Jobie, patting her green track spikes (钉鞋). They were her lucky shoes and she loved them. “Next Saturday, we’re taking home the gold,” Jobie whispered to her spikes, excitedly retying them.
“Don’t forget, guys,” said Marisol, one of her teammates. “My birthday party is next Friday at Hidden Park.”
Next weekend couldn’t come soon enough. Jobie smiled with excitement all week long. At track practice, she leaped over those hurdles faster than she’d ever leaped before. And it wasn’t long before everything in her path was a hurdle: flowerpots in her front yard, sidewalk cracks on the way to the bus stop and even her little sister, Teka!
The day of Marisol’s party, Jobie put on her favorite outfit: her blue shorts, an old track T-shirt from her dad, and her lucky spikes. “Perfect.” She smiled at herself in the mirror.
The party was under way when Jobie arrived at Hidden Park. She stopped by the track first, planning to do some practice.
“Jobie!” Two of Jobie’s teammates rushed toward her, breathless and barefoot. “Come on,” they yelled. “You have to try the slide.”
Jobie looked toward the party area. Suddenly, she saw it. The biggest slide she had ever seen was on the far side of the park. Smiling kids zoomed down the slide at unspeakable speeds. Without thinking twice, Jobie took off her spikes and dashed (猛冲) toward the slide. Its ladder stretched to the sky, but she reached the top in no time, closed her eyes and let go.
Jobie couldn’t get enough. She tried again and again. When it was finally time to go home, she unwillingly made her way back to the track where she’d left her shoes.
续写部分：
注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语以为你写好；
Paragraph 1：
As she eyed the area from a distance, panic set in.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
The next day, Jobie turned up in a new pair of spikes for the championships.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________