1、Making eye contact gives the interviewer the impression that you’re confident _______ you actually feel quite uncomfortable.
A. in case B. even though
C. only if D. now that
2、The ________ went extremely well, with almost all of the audience requesting further information about our 5G products.
A.conservation B.imagination C.presentation D.qualification
3、The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
4、The high-speed train ________ lowest speed can reach about 250km/h greatly benefits whoever takes it.
A.that
B.whose
C.which
D.where
5、—Why does she always ask you for help?
—There is no one else________, is there?
A.to who to turn
B.for her to turn
C.for whom to turn
D.she can turn to
6、—Congratulations!I hear you’ve won the first prize in the singing competition.—You _____ be mistaken.I’m in the dance class.
A.must B.may C.should D.could
7、—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?
—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.
A.will
B.must
C.may
D.can
8、Taking a gap year is a good chance for students to learn skills and gain life experience, ______ them an edge in the job market.
A. given B. to give C. giving D. having given
9、Passengers are permitted ________ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.
A. to carry B. carrying
C. to be carried D. being carried
10、Eric, ____ yourself. Did you forget the school rules?
A.behalf B.believe C.behave D.betray
11、The school had promised to keep parents fully _____ about the conditions of their children at school.
A.inform B.informing
C.informed D.being informed
12、While looking for some personal documents, I happened to see an album __________some old photographs.
A. contained B. to contain
C. containing D. being contained
13、I wonder when it was_______you came to realize ________his words meant.
A.that; what B.what; that C.what; what D.that; which
14、Her career of a supermodel started ______ --- an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.
A.once in a while
B.by accident
C.in the end
D.more or less
15、---What bad luck! I had a cut in salary yesterday.
--- _____. I warned you not to be late repeatedly but you ignored it.
A. By all means B. Never mind
C. Luck you D. You deserve it
16、—Dora, do you think Jack’s proposal reasonable?
—I’m sorry I have missed that, but actually I ________ about another one.
A. thought B. have thought
C. had thought D. was thinking
17、By the time the tours ends, the football team ______ twenty matches in five countries.
A. will play B. will have played
C. will be playing D. will have been playing
18、Tell your mother not to make a call while driving and her car_______missed a cyclist when she was on the way to work the other day.
A. merely B. narrowly
C. closely D. hardly
19、______ in the street, a terrible car accident happened, resulting in three deaths.
A.While walking
B.Walk
C.Walking
D.When I was walking
20、Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB), its headquarter______ in Beijing, is an inter-governmental agency which is intended for multi-development of Infrastructure in Asia.
A. located B. locating
C. locates D. to locate
21、Taktak tabulaba?
You probably don’t know how to answer that question—unless you happen to be one of the about 430 people in the world who speak a language called Matukar Panau. Then you would know it means “What are we doing?” Matukar Panau is one of the world’s rarest languages. It is spoken in just two small coastal villages in Papua New Guinea.
Several years ago, David Harrison, a language expert didn’t know much about Matukar Panau either. No one had ever recorded or even studied its words and rules. With so few speakers, the language risked disappearing soon. It was endangered.
Harrison didn’t want that to happen to Matukar Panau. So in 2009, he set out for Papua New Guinea. His goal: use modern technology to help the remaining speakers preserve their native tongue.
But Matukar Panau is far from the only language facing loss. Studies suggest that by the end of this century, nearly half of the 7,000 languages now spoken worldwide could disappear. They’re in danger partly because the only people left speaking them are elderly adults, Harrison says. When those individuals die, their language will die with them. In addition, children may discard a native language and instead use more common global languages, such as Chinese, English or Spanish.
In the United States alone, 134 native American languages are endangered. Harrison says, “language hotspots” exist all over the world. These are places with endangered languages that haven’t been recorded. They include the state of Oklahoma, pockets of central and eastern Siberia, parts of northern Australia and communities in South America.
【1】The purpose of using the question “Taktak tabulaba?” is to ________.
A. introduce a new foreign language
B. introduce the topic of the text
C. show the difficulty understanding Matukar Panau
D. stress the importance of Matukar Panau
【2】What did Harrison go to PaPua New Guinea for?
A. Learning their native language.
B. Leaning their modern technology.
C. Helping preserve their endangered tongue.
D. Teaching the natives a new language.
【3】The underline word “discard” in Paragraph 5 means _______.
A. get rid of
B. pick up
C. hear of
D. learn about
【4】The last two paragraphs imply that endangered languages are _________.
A. dying quickly in Siberia
B. popular in some special places
C. becoming a worldwide problem
D. some native tongues
22、B
Owning a smartphone may not be as smart as you think.They may let you surf the Internet,listen to music and snap photos wherever you are...but they also turn you into a workaholic,it seems.A study suggests that,by giving you access to emails at all times.the all-singing.all-dancing mobile phone adds as much as two hours to your working day.
Researchers found that Britons work an additional 460hours a year on average as they are able to respond to emails on their mobiles.The study by technology retailer Pixmania,reveals the average UK working day is between nine and ten hours,but a further two hours is spent responding to or sending work emails,or making work calls.Almost one in ten admits spending up to three hours outside their normal working day checking work emails.Some workers confess they are on call almost 24 hours a day,with nine out
of ten saying they take work emails and calls outside their normal working hours.Nearly two-thirds say they often check work emails just before they go to bed and as soon as they wake up,while over a third have replied to one in the middle of the night.
Ghadi Hobeika,marketing director of Pixmania,said:“The ability to access literally millions of apps,keep in contact via social networks and take photos and video as well as text and call has
made smartphones valuable for many people.However,there aredrawbacks.Many companies expect their employees to be on call 24 hours a day,seven days a week,and smartphones mean that people literally cannot get away from work.The more constantly in contact we become。The more is expected of us in a work capacity.”
【1】The text is probably taken from .
A. a scientific report
B. a financial report
C. a newspaper
D. a literary journal
【2】The underlined word “drawbacks” in the last paragraph probably means .
A. advantages B. faults
C. mistakes D. features
【3】Ghadi may agree that .
A. employees are supposed to be on call 24 hours a day
B. the ability to access many apps made smartphones worthless
C. smartphones might turn a person into a workaholic
D. people literally cannot get away from work without smartphones
【4】What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Smartphones are lengthening working hours.
B. Smartphones are becoming valuable for many people.
C. Britons work art additional 460 hours a year on average.
D. Smartphones are more beneficial to our life than we think.
23、The year’s hottest jobs are hiring in large quantities, paying well, and providing room to grow.
Each year, U. S. draws up a list of the Best Careers based on the Labor Department’s employment estimation. And this year, we continue to base our picks for the Best Jobs of 2022 on professions that should hire abundantly over the next several years. To better help you make a smart career choice, we’ve also started ranking our selections.
4. Medical Assistant Salary Range: $20,810-$40,190
The Labor Department reports that there is no formal training required to become a medical assistant. But if you want to distinguish yourself from the more than 160, 000 persons looking to enter this profession, then training is preferred. Some specialized high schools and colleges offer medical assisting programs.
3. Chemist Salary Range: $88,090-$138,620
There are some obvious bonuses to this profession. Chemists earn one of the highest average salaries of all of our Best Jobs, and excellent job prospects is another bonus. But like many healthcare practitioners, chemists frequently work evening shifts, weekends, and some holidays.
2. Software Developer Salary Range: $54,360-$87,790
According to Bryan Cantrill, the vice president of engineering with the cloud-computing company Joyent, software developers should have one hand writing code and the other on the pulse of the evolving IT world. Advances are constant in this industry, and having a curious nature will be what makes your career take off.
1. Registered Nurse Salary Range: $44,190-$95,130
One of the first things you should determine when entering this field is what type of nursing you’d like to do. According to Michael Wolf, an economist with the BLS, the profession will gain nearly 712,000 positions this decade, because people will spend longer time and higher fees gaining the certification. Besides, registered nurses have to be on duty for the night.
【1】In which profession do employees earn the lowest salary?
A.Medical Assistant.
B.Chemist.
C.Software Developer.
D.Registered nurse.
【2】What do chemists and registered nurses have in common?
A.They can earn extra money.
B.They have to take night shifts.
C.They have no weekends and holidays.
D.They should attend specialized colleges.
【3】Which will make software developers outstanding?
A.Modesty.
B.Determination.
C.Curiosity.
D.Intelligence.
24、Albert Einsrein is known as the father of modern physics, but he may not be the man your kids should aspire(有志) to be. Instead, the person we should be looking up to is the productive Thomas Alva Edison.
Researchers at Penn State and William Paterson universities came to that conclusion after conducting a series of studies with college students and finding that students were more motivated by the hard-working Edison type than Einstein’s “genius is my birthright” model.
“There’s a misleading message out there that says you have to be a genius in order to be a scientist,” says study co-author Danfei Hu at Penn State, who thinks this may be a big cause of people not choosing science and missing, out on a great career. “Struggling is a normal part of doing science and exceptional talent is not the only precondition for succeeding in science! It's important we help spread this message in science education.” she continues.
In one study conducted by Hu and Janet N. Ahn of William Paterson University, participants read the same story--about the typical difficulty faced by a scientist--with half told the hero of the story was Einstein and the other half told it was Edison. It may have been the same story, but knowing it involved Einstein prompted students to assume he overpowered his struggles using his giant brain. When told Edison was the hero, students more with the idea that he outworked his problems. Indeed, the latter students were more motivated to complete a series of math problems.
Einstein’s success is commonly linked to extraordinary talent while Edison’s is usually linked to his persistence and diligence. That’s not to say Einstein put little effort into revolutionizing science. He worked as hard as anyone. But the popular understanding remains that his brain--something that can’t be “emulated”--was like no other. So why bother trying to follow in his footsteps? Edison, however, a man with a huge number of successes as well as plenty of failures, but finally someone who made the world a better place, is the kind of man we can all aspire to be.
【1】What did the researchers discover in their studies?
A.Hard workers are better role models than geniuses.
B.Young people have unreasonable admiration for geniuses.
C.Edison's contribution to science is greater than Einstein’s.
D.Young people are not familiar with Einstein’s and Edison’s work.
【2】What does Hu suggest in science education?
A.Setting examples.
B.Encouraging failures.
C.Advocating hardwork.
D.Discovering talent.
【3】Which might be the author’s view on Einstein?
A.Not productive but influential as a physicist.
B.A genius who succeeded in science easily.
C.A great physicist with many hidden virtues.
D.Well-known genius and an unacknowledged hard worker.
【4】The underlined word “emulated” can be replaced by________.
A.examined
B.copied
C.wasted
D.damaged
25、My family suffered a lot three years ago when my father died in a car accident. It____my mother, two younger brothers and me alone.
At that time, I was in a senior high school. As the eldest son, I had no choice but to____of school and work in a factory. Life went on without any wonder. I dared not ask for more and just thought about____my two brothers. However, it wasn’t easy, for I couldn’t____their tuition (学费) even if I worked from day to night without rest. I also had to look after my sick mother. I wanted to go back to school, but it seemed to be an impractical idea, since I needed to work to support my family.
A thread of____appeared during those gloomy (阴暗的) days. It was a rainy dusk when I went outside into the rain and walked in the street. Suddenly the rain stopped! I raised my head, and found that “the sky” was in fact a dark blue umbrella. Then I heard a deep voice say, “Why not_____without an umbrella?” It was a one-legged man, “If you run, you won’t get so wet.” His words____me deeply. Without my father’s protection, was I only a slave to fate﹙命运﹚?
While walking with him in the rain, I knew that his dream was once_____by an accident. He was glad that he didn’t lose____and still “ran” on the road of life. Facing this guy, I had no pity, but admiration.
Inspired by his____, I went to a city in the south and became an insurance representative. After two years’ “running”, I got somewhere and my family situation became better______I went back to school and eventually succeeded in being admitted to a university.
Everything is so simple: to run without an umbrella! When you run out of the____season of your life, there will be a bright sky ahead of you.
【1】A. left B. carried C. had D. forced
【2】A. take out B. drop out C. make out D. jump out
【3】A. bringing in B. taking away C. bringing up D. taking over
【4】A. receive B. realize C. manage D. afford
【5】A. chance B. need C. hope D. money
【6】A. drive B. walk C. travel D. run
【7】A. shocked B. puzzled C. discouraged D. hurt
【8】A. burnt B. accepted C. ruined D. discovered
【9】A. face B. heart C. sight D. control
【10】A. images B. achievements C. signs D. remarks
【11】A. simply B. gradually C. normally D. immediately
【12】A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy
26、假设你是李华,请就食品卫生问题,给某报社英文栏目编辑写一封100词左右的信,内容要点如下:
1.你的邻居因食用从市场买回来的伪劣食品中毒;
2.你目睹了他们中毒与在邻里帮助下脱险的经过;
3.呼吁社会各界重视食品卫生与安全;打击牟取暴利的不法商贩。
注意:信的开头与落款已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:伪劣食品fake food ; 卫生 hygiene
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning incident
Yours
Li Hua
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