2025-2026年河南安阳高二下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、Last Sunday he made a promise _______ he was free he would take me to Beijing for a visit.

A.if B.when C.that if D.whether

2、My wife always ________ the most expensive dresses in the shop!

A.falls into B.falls for C.falls over D.falls down

3、A fast food restaurant is the place _____ eating is performed quickly.

A.which B.where C.there D.what

4、It’s hard to imagine that a white man should become the driver of a black man, serving and ________ him all the way to the south of the USA in the 1960s.

A.approving B.agreeing

C.attending D.accepting

5、You are a producer of "green food"----your food is _______ of chemical fertilizers and is grown away from industrial areas and dirty water supplies.

A.fertile B.barre C.free D.short

6、With the advantages________，home﹣made mobile phones have_________in recent years.

A.recognized； taken off

B.recognizing； taken on

C.recognized； taken up

D.recognizing； taken in

7、When you want to buy something, you need to take the price into ____________.

A.decision B.requirement C.consideration D.importance

8、—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?

—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.

A.Only if B.Now that

C.As though D.Even though

9、He has loved me____I were his son.

A.because B.as C.if D.as if

10、He differed _________ other people __________ he always looked further ahead in his work.

A.from; in which B.from; in that C.with; in which D.with; in that

11、The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.

A.are B.is C.was D.will be

12、The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune____.

A.is made B.would make C.would be made D.had made

13、Please remain ___ until the plane has come to a complete stop.

A.to seat B.to be seated C.seating D.seated

14、— ____ the doctor was murdered?

— It was in the art gallery _____ famous paintings were on display.

A.Where it was that; that B.Where it was that; where

C.Where was it that; where D.Where was it that; that

15、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.

A. Although B. As long as

C. If only D. As

16、— Does your brother intend to learn German?

—Yes, he intends _______.

A./ B.to C.so D.that

17、He saw hundreds of delighted students who had ________ to welcome him.

A.turned out B.turned down C.turned off D.turned left

18、I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening．

A．where     B．which     C．in that D．the one

19、The question came up at the meeting   we had enough money for our research.

A.that B.what C.which D.whether

20、The Palace Museum, also known as The Forbidden City ______, to A.D. 1406.

A.dating from B.dates from C.dating back D.dates back

21、You can depend on him. He always ________.

A．has words with others

B．breaks his word

C．keeps his words

D．keeps his word

22、It is impossible to avoid ________ by advertisements in a modern society.

A.to be influenced B.being influenced C.influencing D.influenced

23、The white paint was cracked and peeling away from itself in ________ most unpleasant manner unlike the paintwork in the house in Berlin.

A. a B. the C. / D. any

24、Time_________, I’ll drop in on you while visiting your hometown.

A．permit

B．permitted

C．being permitted

D．permitting

25、I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.

A. to walking B. walk

C. walking D. walked

26、   Why do we dream? It’s a question researchers have been studying for years. Now new research suggests that some dreams may result from the brain’s effort to keep learning, even as we sleep.

In a study in Boston,100 volunteers were trained for an hour on a maze(迷宫). They tried to find their way through the difficult puzzle as quickly as possible. Then half of the volunteers were allowed to sleep for 90 minutes. The other half stayed awake, reading or relaxing. The ones who slept were asked to describe their dreams when they woke up.

After the rest, the volunteers were asked again to solve the maze. Those who hadn’t slept showed no improvement or did even worse after the break. Sleepers who didn’t report any maze­related dreams did better but showed only a little improvement. However, four nap­takers who reported dreaming about the maze showed a surprising improvement. They scored 10 times higher after sleeping and dreaming about the maze.

Even though the number of dreamers was small, the researchers noted that the gap in learning between the dreamers and non­dreamers was so wide that the finding was significant(有意义的).

The dreamers had all performed poorly on the test before dreaming about it. That suggests that struggling with a task might be the trigger that leads the sleeping brain to focus on it and work on how to deal with it.

“It’s almost as if your brain is going through everything that happened today,” Dr Stickgold, a scientist at Harvard Medical School, said. ”The things you’re obsessed(迷住) with are the ones that your brain forces you to continue to do with. ”

【1】What were the volunteers asked to do after the rest?

A. To work on a new maze.

B. To continue to do the maze.

C. To talk with each other about their dreams.

D. To tell what they thought about the maze.

【2】According to the study, which group showed the greatest improvement?

A. Those who didn’t sleep.

B. Those who slept but didn’t dream.

C. Those who dreamed about the maze while sleeping.

D. Those who thought about the maze before falling asleep.

【3】The underlined word “trigger” in Paragraph 5 probably means “_______”.

A. chance B. cause

C. way D. idea

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. Learning While You Dream

B. What Dreams Stand for

C. Dream a Good Dream

D. Dreams and Health

27、   A nation-wide honeybee crisis is under way in the United States. Lately bees have begun to rapidly disappear in24 states across the country. For reasons unknown, bees are flying off in search of nectar and pollen and simply never returning to their colonies.

Bees are extremely social insects; they never desert their young or bee queens. Researchers argue that bees are most probably dying during their search for nectar. A range of theories is also investigated, including a virus and poor bee nutrition. Researchers are looking into a group of pesticides that were banned in European countries to find out whether the chemical preparations(still used in the U. S.) are somehow causing damage to bees' born ability to find their way back home. According to yet another theory, the losses may have resulted from a massive attack by mites, which have repeatedly damaged bee colonies in the past.

The bees disappear as pressure has been building on the U. S. bee industry. The costs to maintain hives are continuously rising. The bee business becomes less profitable as a result. According to estimates by the Agriculture Department, the number of hives has dropped by a quarter over the last twenty years, and the number of beekeepers decreased by half. Beekeepers also have to deal with the problem of suburban spread as they search for areas where bees can hunt for nectar to stay healthy and feel good during the pollination season.

A terrible epidemic breaks out in The Plague, a novel by Albert Camus, shortly after hundreds of dead rats are discovered all over the town. The recent bee mystery, already nicknamed a "colony collapse disorder" by U. S researchers, seems to somewhat resemble the situation described in the novel. We can only hope that the "bee plague" will not take shape of a problem of global proportions.

【1】What does the text mainly tell us?

A．terrible epidemic breaks out in America.

B．The reason for honeybees' disappearance.

C．Measures should be taken to solve the problem.

D．The tragedy of mysterious disappearance of America's honeybees.

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is right?

A．Bees are not fond of living together.

B．The scientists have found out the reason for bees disappearance.

C．Probably, the losses may result from their colonies being damaged.

D．It is likely that the bees die while looking for nectar.

【3】What's the number of beekeepers if 480 people raised bees 20 years ago?

A．240.

B．200.

C．120.

D．60.

【4】Why do researchers worry about the loss of honeybees?

A．Because they think the bee plague will kill them.

B．Because they believe man will be defeated in the end.

C．Because they think the US bee industry is going to come to an end.

D．Because they fear the coming of the disaster described in the novel.

28、★LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL

Grades: Preschool-Grade 8

LCDS.org • 703-777-3841

Award-winning school features a low student-teacher ratio (比率). Courses include art, STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics), computer programming, languages, athletics, instruments. BYOT (Bring Your Own Technology), one-to-one program in fourth through eighth grades. It’s famous for its unique field trips.

★NYSMITH SCHOOL

Grades: 3 years-Grade 8

Nysmith.com • 703-552-2912

Top 10 in the world, fun, award-winning program, up to 4 grade levels of diversification (多样化) in reading and math classes, daily science, computers, logic, foreign languages, much more. 1:9 ratio. Minimal (最少的) homework. Hands-on experimental learning, a great attraction for students across the country. 2014 Tommy Award from TJ for the special achievement of Nysmith Alumni.

★FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS

Grades: 6-12

FusionTysonsCorner.com • 866-461-8039

Fusion Academy is a private middle and high school where all classes are one-to-one: one student and one teacher per classroom. Here, positive relationships unlock students’ potential. Scheduling is personalized, and no homework goes home. Come soon to Tysons, Virginia, and achieve school & life balance.

★RANDOLPH-MACON ACADEMY

Grades: 6-12, Postgraduate

rma.edu • 540-636-5484

R-MA is a college-prep boarding school with Air Force JROTC, devoted to developing students of academic achievement, leadership, and responsible citizenship. With smaller classes — on average, 14-17 students per class — students at R-MA find themselves building their confidence because our teachers care about each student. Graduating classes have a 100% college acceptance rate and average over $56.6 million in college scholarships offers each year.

【1】How does LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL differ from the others?

A．It offers field trips.

B．It has a variety of courses.

C．It provides one-to-one classes.

D．It has award-winning programs.

【2】Why does NYSMITH SCHOOL attract students?

A．It has no homework.

B．It is the world’s best school.

C．It is a frequent winner of the Tommy Award.

D．It gives them a chance to learn from experience.

【3】Which school specializes in personalized education?

A．NYSMITH SCHOOL.

B．FUSION ACADEMY TYSONS.

C．RANDOLPH-MACON ACADEMY.

D．LOUDOUN COUNTRY DAY SCHOOL.

29、   Singapore is a city full of fun and adventure through the modernization and natural wonders. Come to see and explore the popular landmarks(地标) of Singapore and know the interesting facts and stories behind them.

Esplanade

One of the famous public parks in Singapore, Esplanade is a performing art center where different kinds of performances and shows are held every day. Built in 1970, the Esplanade hub(中心) is famous for shopping, dining and entertainment.

Merlion Park

Merlion of Singapore has two elements(元素) and each element represents a different meaning. The downside fish sculpture(雕塑) symbolizes(象征) the fishing villages of Singapore's past while the lion head is a Singapura, which means "lion city” in Sanskrit. The water comes out of the mouth of Lion and falls down in Singapore River.

Chijmes

Now, it is famous for its shops and entertainments; once Chijmes was a Catholic Convent School in the 1800s. This famous compound (大院) is home to several buildings of their unique architectures. The compound got a new name of Chijmes in 1990 for its amazing sound of tower bells. Now, Chijmes has been turned into a perfect nightlife entertainment place for tourists.

Singapore Flyer

Standing at a breathtaking height of 165 meters, Singapore Flyer is Asia's largest observation wheel, which was launched in 2008. The beautiful panoramic(全景的) views of Marina Bay and the city can be observed from its top height.

The Cenotaph

Built in the year of 1922, The Cenotaph is a war memorial(纪念碑) telling the stories of the 124 British soldiers who fought and died in World War II. The Cenotaph is standing in the Esplanade Park with a proud inscription (碑文）at its base which reads "They died so that we might live”.

【1】Which of the following has the longest history?

A.Esplanade. B.Chijmes

C.Singapore Flyer. D.The Cenotaph

【2】What can we do in Esplanade?

A.See panoramic views of Singapore B.Observe all kinds of sea creatures.

C.Eat out with friends and family. D.Visit old and unique architectures.

【3】What do we know about Merlion of Singapore?

A.It is a fish sculpture with a lion head.

B.It is an old fishing village of Singapore.

C.It is Asia's largest observation wheel.

D.It is an amusement park on Singapore River

【4】Who will The Cenotaph probably appeal to?

A.Music lovers. B.Sports fans.

C.Painting lovers. D.History lovers.

30、   At an airport I overheard a father and a daughter in their last moments together. It held announced her plane's___ and standing near the door, he said to his daughter, “I love you. I wish you enough. She said. “Daddy, our life together has been __ enough. Your love is all I __ needed. I wish you enough, too? Daddy. They kissed good-bye and she left.

He walked over toward the window where I __. I could see he wanted to cry. I tried not to __ his privacy（隐私），but he ____ me in by asking, “Did you ever say good-bye to someone you love, knowing it would be forever?, “Yes, I have,” I ___. Saying that brought___ memories I had of expressing my love and __ for all my Dad had done for me. After thirty seconds of silence. “Forgive me for asking, but why is this a/an __ good-bye?" I asked. “I am old and she lives much too far away. The __ is that her next trip back will be for my funeral, ” he said. “When you were saying good-bye I heard you say, "I wish you enough” May I ask what that means?" He began to ___.

“That s a wish that has been handed down from other generations. My ___used to say it to everyone. ” He paused for a moment and __ as if trying to remember it in detail, he smiled even more. “When we said I wish you enough, we were wanting the other person to have a life filled with enough good things to ___them," he continued and then turning toward me he shared the following as if he were reciting it from ___.

“I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude____. I wish you enough rain to appreciate the sun more. I wish you enough happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life appear much ___. I wish you enough gain to ___your wanting. I wish you enough loss to appreciate all that you have. I wish enough Hellos to get you through the __“ Good-bye.” He then began to sob and walked away.

【1】A. arrival B. leaving C. delay D. landing

【2】A. more than B. or rather C. rather than D. less than

【3】A. never B. even C. ever D. hardly

【4】A. sat B. worked C. hid D. travelled

【5】A. ignore B. laugh C. break D. disturb

【6】A. hated B. joked C. welcomed D. stared

【7】A. added B. replied C. doubted D. shouted

【8】A. back B. up C. down D. across

【9】A. pain B. anger C. appreciation D. boredom

【10】A. forever B. enough C. family D. flight.

【11】A. condition B. reaction C. news D. reality

【12】A. cry B. smile C. wish D. complain

【13】A. teachers B. friends C. children D. parents

【14】A. looked into B. looked up C. looked through D. looked after

【15】A. guide B. interest C. support D. find

【16】A. examination B. memory C. communication D. impression

【17】A. sunny B. curious C. relaxed D. simple

【18】A. sadder B. lower C. closer D. bigger

【19】A. comfort B. touch C. satisfy D. lift

【20】A. first B. lost C. only D. final

31、阅读下面课文段落，在空白处填入1-3个适当的单词，补全句子。

The theme park you are probably most familiar 【1】 is Disneyland. It can 【2】 in several parts of the world. It will bring you into 【3】 magical world and make your dreams come true, 【4】 you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.

32、读下面短文，按要求续写。

A farmer grew some vegetables in his garden.One day his wife was ill and he had no money.He had to sell some cabbages and carrots in the market.The next morning he took two baskets of vegetables to the town.But it was raining hard that afternoon and there were few people in the street.

When his vegetables were sold out,it was dark.He bought some medicine and hurried to his village.

On his way home he saw a person lying on the snow.He placed his baskets on the ground and was going to help the person to get up.At that time he found it was a dead man and there was much blood on his body.He was so afraid that he ran away quickly,without taking the baskets with him. 

The next afternoon the farmer was sent to the police station.Having shown the baskets,an officer asked:“Are these yours?” “Yes,sir.” the farmer answered timidly(胆怯地).“Have you killed the man?” “No,no,sir.” the farmer said in a hurry.“When did you see the dead man?” “About seven last evening.” “Did you see who killed the man?” “No,Sir.” The officer brought out a knife and asked,“Have you seen it yet?” “No,Sir.”The officer became angry and told the policemen to beat him up and send him into prison.The officer wanted to trap the farmer into the confession(供认),but the farmer didn’t admit he was the murderer. 

注意:1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右;

2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;

3.续写部分分为二段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;

4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

The officer was so angry that he asked the policeman to beat him up again.

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Paragraph 2:

The farmer was lucky. A few days later,

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