2025-2026年新疆哈密高二下册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、Su Song was an eleventh century monk ________ very little is known.

A.which B.whom C.about whom D.for which

2、— Would you like to help look after the children _____ I do the shopping?

— I’d love to!

A.since B.as C.while D.for

3、Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.

A.when B.then C.while D.that

4、But for your error, it _______ easier for you to pass the driving test. After all, you had high－quality training.

A．must have been

B．should be

C．might have been

D．could be

5、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going B. go

C. goes D. are going

6、Would you please give him this message the moment he________？

A.arrives B.arrived

C.will arrive D.will be arriving

7、The factory used 65% of the raw materials， the rest of which saved for other purposes.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

8、It was not ________ she took off her glasses ________ I realized she was a famous film star．

A.when; that B.until; that

C.until; when D.when; then

9、The doctor will_____ your weight and then give some suggestions.

A．take into account

B．contribute to

C．depend on

D．break down

10、—I had thought that your wife didn't understand you at that time.

—________， she had a good understanding of me.

A.On the contrary B.That is to say

C.On the other hand D.For another thing

11、Chinese people traditionally   firecrackers during the Spring Festival, in the belief that this helps scare off the Nian monster and brings good fortune.

A.set aside B.set off C.set down D.set up

12、_______ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.

A．What

B．That

C．This

D．Which

13、The director had the girl play ________ important part in the film when she was at ________ age of thirteen.

A. an；an B. the；/

C. an；the D. the；an

14、The whole area was ____________ by the snow, and the government had to send food there by helicopter.

A.cut away B.cut up C.cut off D.cut down

15、﹣﹣﹣What do you think of________ opening ceremony of the national games？

﹣﹣﹣It is simple but________ great success．

A.the；a B.an；a C.a；the D.the；the

16、________he told was the news__________ Lucy had achieved success，________，of course，made Lucy's parents feel very excited．

A.What； that； which B.That； which； which

C.What； which； what D.That； that；what

17、 was needed at that time, she told me, was some good luck.

A.That B.As C.It D.What

18、In his speech, the president dealt with latest scientific research _____ how to fight the Coronavirus-19.

A．concerning

B．concerned

C．to concern

D．to be concerned

19、Common ___________ of diabetes are weight loss and fatigue.

A. diagnosis B. prescription C. symbols D. symptoms

20、The speed of cars and trucks is _______ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.

A.limited B.limiting C.limit D.to limit

21、--Sorry, it's already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an appointment.

--OK. ________.

A．It couldn’t be better

B．You really have me there

C．Let’s call it a day

D．Take your time

22、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

23、I was the first reporter ________ to take pictures of giant pandas in the reserve.

A.to permit B.to be permitted C.permitted D.permitting

24、______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.

A.Either, or B.Both, and C.Not only, but also D.neither, nor

25、What a table! I’ve never seen such a thing before. It is _____ it is long.

A.not half as wide as B.half not as wide as

C.wide not as half D.as wide as not half

26、There are a variety of clubs which provide social and cultural activities for students wishing to meet others with similar interests from the same or from different national backgrounds.

【1】The passage is mainly for ______.

A．young English professionals.

B．local students from different backgrounds .

C．European students in London.

D．the youth wishing to meet different people.

【2】According to the passage, which club can provide the places to live in?

A．CPC.

B．ROL.

C．YMCA .

D．KCOS.

【3】If you want more information about language study, you can ______.

A．make a phone call

B．go to the office in person

C．send a fax or an e-mail.

D．turn to the membership secretary.

27、How You Open Your Car Door Matters to Cyclists

The“Dutch reach”isn’t a new dance move or a random YouTube challenge. It’s a simple move that can help prevent harm to cyclists. And you might keep your car door safe in the process, too. 【1】

Typically, a person sitting in the driver’s seat of a car opens the door with the hand closest to it. It makes sense since doors are designed to be opened that way. 【2】 But if you happen to do that at the wrong time, you may unknowingly create an obstacle for a passing cyclist. The cyclist might be knocked down off the bike. The car door is likely to be damaged by the fast-moving bicycle.

【3】 However, the car door design and long-time habits have made the process automatically. Luckily，there’s a simple way to solve the problem. Open your car door with your other hand，using the Dutch reach. So instead of using your left hand, reach for the door handle with your right. 【4】 At the very least, you’11 look into your side view mirror to check for any traffic.

The Dutch are used to opening their car doors this way. All Dutch are taught it. It’s part of regular driver education. The technique dates back about 50 or 60 years in the Netherlands. In 2016 an American named Michael Charney started the Dutch Reach Project. He wanted to popularize the practice in the United States. Charney’s efforts may be paying off. 【5】

A．Pull the handle and the door is open.

B．This will force you to turn your body.

C．It is easy to do once you are used to it.

D．People are trying to change the way to open the car.

E．All you have to do is change how you open your door.

F．Several states now include the Dutch reach in their drivers’handbooks.

G．Clearly, the solution is for the person exiting the vehicle to check for traffic.

28、   Tom Savage has quit his job as a research analyst and found a perfect new start sting up his own social enterprise in Madagascar. He tells readers of the UK newspaper the Guardian that they can do likewise and follow their dream.

Every day dozens of Toms are reported in newspapers and magazines and on career websites and blogs. Their real-life tales aren't there to surprise or shock, as a result, many readers are taking on board.

Sophie Collins, 23, is a biology graduate from London. But before starting her course at university in Edinburgh, Scotland, she took a year out and enrolled in an Art Foundation course. “Art makes me happy, even if it won't pay my bills for a couple of years.” said Collins.

The idea that you should be free to follow your dream, whether as a young person or as a middle-aged adult with a well- established career, is on the upgrade.

In schools, students are taught that they can do whatever they want and can be whoever they choose so long as they work hard enough at that dream. People in the public eye, such as Italian classical singer Andrea Bocelli, have given up positions in admirable professions to take their chance on fame. Bocelli was a lawyer before he made it as a singer, selling 70 million albums worldwide.

The media and reality TV talent shows have also played their part in encouraging young people to follow their heart.

In 2006, 18-year-old Ray Quinn, barely out of school, finished second in the British TV talent show The X Factor. He later secured a record deal with Sony.

Each year since then, hundreds of thousands of people have applied to the show, hoping, and expecting, that the chance to realize their ambitions will soon come.

Even if they don't have a particular dream in mind, many young people are encouraged to take a year or two to find where their interests lie, instead of jumping into a job which they may later tire of.

George Evans, 24, is determined to find a job which interests him. “I think most of us recognize that it is happiness and not money that is the ultimate goal,” said the Cambridge University graduate. “Unless you are passionate about your career, you won't truly succeed.”

【1】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A.Sophie Collins took an art course before entering university to pursue her interest.

B.Andrea Bocelli, who used to be a lawyer, enjoys great success as a classical singer.

C.Ray Quinn achieved his career success though he had performed poorly at school.

D.George Evans thinks happiness counts more than money when choosing a career.

【2】What does the underlined phrase mean?

A.sharing the same boat B.accepting the idea

C.rejecting the concept D.ignoring the fact

【3】What is the main idea of this passage?

A.Choose a career that truly appeals to you.

B.Make efforts to be interested in your job.

C.Make attempts to seek a meaningful career.

D.Build up confidence when seeking a job.

29、Physical activity is important in preventing cardiovascular(心血管的) disease in young people so long as they don’t undertake very intense activity on days when air pollution levels are high, according to a recently released study.

Until now, little has been known about the relationships between the health benefits of physical activity taking place outdoors and the potentially harmful effects of air pollution. Previous research by the authors of the current study had investigated the question in middle-aged people at a single point in time, but this is the first time that it has been investigated in young adults aged between 20—30 years over a period of several years. In addition, the researchers wanted to see what happens when people increase or decrease their physical activity over time.

At each health check-up, the participants completed a questionnaire asking about their physical activity in the past seven days and this information was changed into units of metabolic equivalent task(MET, 代谢当量任务) minutes per week(MET-mins/week). The participants were divided into four groups: 0, 1—499, 500—999 and 1000 or more MET-mins/week. People are recommended to do 500—999 MET-mins/week and this can be achieved by; for example, running, cycling or hiking for 15—30 minutes five times a week, or brisk walking, doubles tennis or slow cycling for 30—60 minutes five times a week.

The researchers used data to calculate annual average levels of air pollution, in particular the levels of small particulate matter that are less than or equal to 10 or 2.5 microns in diameter, known a PM10 and PM25.

Overall, the results show that physical activity is associated with a lower risk of developing cardiovascular disease among young adults. However, when air pollution levels are high, exercising beyond the recommended amount may offset or even reverse the beneficial effects. The study cannot show that air pollution causes the increased cardiovascular risk, only that it is associated with it.

【1】What can we know from Paragraph 2?

A．Outdoor physical activity harms our health.

B．Exercising isn’t advised on serious air pollution days.

C．A first in-depth survey has been done on young adults.

D．Middle-aged people have been the ideal research target.

【2】How do the results come out?

A．By doing research on young adults.

B．By collecting PM10 and PM2.5 data.

C．By making experiments on middle-aged people.

D．By studying a questionnaire on physical activity.

【3】What do we know about the result?

A．Air pollution leads to cardiovascular disease.

B．Cardiovascular disease relates to air pollution.

C．More physical exercise benefits young people.

D．Young adults seldom develop cardiovascular disease.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Physical activity & air pollution: when to do more or less physical activity.

B．Physical activity & health benefit: how to prevent cardiovascular disease

C．Physical activity & air pollution: what to do with high air pollution levels

D．Physical activity & health benefit: how to maximize the health benefits of exercising

30、   A couple of weeks ago, a friend told that a lady living in New York has experienced a sad incident recently.

The incident changed her _______on the hand phone after her handbag was _______. Her handbag, which _______ her mobile, credit card, purse, ect., was stolen _______ she was shopping in the mall. Twenty minutes later, she _______ her husband by borrowing a phone from a passer-by, telling him what had _______ to her. Her husband said, “I’ve received your message _______ your Pin number. And I've _______ a little while ago.”

When they _______ to the bank, the bank staff told them all the money was ________

withdrawn(取). The pickpocket had actually taken ________ of the stolen hand phone to text her husband in the ________ list and get hold of the Pin number. Within 20 minutes he had withdrawn all the money from the bank ________.

From her experience, we can come to the ________ that you mustn't give away the relationship between you and the people in your contact list.________ using names like Home, Honey, Husband, Sweetheart, Dad, Mum. ect. And very importantly, when________ information is being asked through text messages, always remember to confirm by calling back.

Also, when you are being texted by friends or family to meet them ________ , be sure to call back to confirm that the ________ came from them. If you don’t reach them, be very careful about going places to meet "family and friends” who have ________ you.

I never thought about THAT!

As for now, I ________ have "home " listed on my cell phone. So we should be careful how we list names on our cell phones! Be safe!

【1】A.custom B.sign C.habit D.way

【2】A.missed B.lost C.disappeared D.found

【3】A.included B.received C.accepted D.contained

【4】A.since B.while C.though D.until

【5】A.called B.discovered C.comforted D.visited

【6】A.caused B.occurred C.passed D.appeared

【7】A.asking about B.doing with C.referring to D.accounting for

【8】A.explained B.chatted C.complained D.replied

【9】A.watched out B.set off C.rushed down D.turned up

【10】A.already B.seldom C.almost D.firmly

【11】A.use B.choice C.advantage D.pride

【12】A.contact B.standard C.information D.goods

【13】A.handbag B.account C.safe D.guard

【14】A.experience B.point C.end D.conclusion

【15】A.Remember B.Permit C.Practise D.Avoid

【16】A.popular B.pleased C.attractive D.sensitive

【17】A.somewhere B.anytime C.somehow D.anyway

【18】A.news B.message C.voice D.letter

【19】A.phoned B.helped C.texted D.forgiven

【20】A.no way B.no case C.no longer D.no more

31、课文填空

Old French made other【1】to Middle English as well. In old English Germanic way of making words plural was used. For example, they said housen instead of houses, and shoen instead of shoes. After the Normans took【2】they began using the French way of making plurals, adding an-s to house and shoe. Only a few words 【3】 their Germanic plural forms, such as man/men and child/children.

After the Norman Conquest, high-class people spoke French while common people spoke English. However, by the latter half of the 14th century, English had come into【4】use among all classes in England. In 1399, Henry IV became King of England. His mother 【5】 was English, and he used English for all official events.

32、假定你是李华，你校本周六组织学生去郊区（suburb）游玩，请给你校美国交换生Emily写一封邮件告知此事，内容包括：

1.写信目的；

2.活动内容及注意事项；

3.期望准时参加。

注意：1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________