2025-2026年陕西榆林高一下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、It is _______ he said _______ is very important to me.

A.what; that B.that; that C.all that; what D.which; that

2、—Why did you move to this village?

—To _____ the traffic and noise in the city.

A.get along B.get away C.get along with D.get away from

3、Word came _______ Chinese climbers made it to the top of Mount Qomolangma once again on May, 27th.  I was always wondering _______ they managed to make such a great achievement .

A.which; why B.that; why C.that; how D.when; how

4、Green hand as he is, his lack of experience is ________by a willingness to learn.

A.bewildered B.balanced

C.delighted D.presented

5、After the earthquake, the first thing the government did was to provide ______for the homeless families.

A. accommodation B. resources C. furniture D. recreation

6、A survey _____ now about whether students should have extra lessons during the holidays.

A.is being carried out B.has carried out

C.has been carried out D.had been carried out

7、The problem was so_________that he had a_________look on his face .

A．confusing; confusing

B．confused; confused

C．confused; confusing

D．confusing; confused

8、No one knows exactly when the first wheel ________ or what it was used for.

A.was come into being B.came in existence

C.came into existence D.was existed

9、The expert advised the boy,who always fails to remember the new words, to an effective way of learning vocabulary.

A.adapt B.admire C.adopt D.admit

10、The thought of going back home was ________ kept him happy while he was working abroad.

A. that B. all that C. all what D. which

11、If you don’t ___ your smoking，I will ____ your supply.

A. cut up；cut down B. cut down；cut off

C. cut in；cut off D. cut in；cut up

12、I plan to visit my family during the Spring Festival, but if I can’t get the train ticket, I still have an ________ plan.

A. enthusiastic B. alternative

C. awful D. anxious

13、My family used to live in _____ city of Shanghai but now have moved to _____ countryside.

A.a; a B.the; the C.a; the D.the; 不填

14、In the middle of the lake _______ a huge island, _______ lives a phantom.

A.lies, where B.locates, where C.stands, in which D.is situated, that

15、If ______   in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.

A．to catch to sleep

B．caught to sleep

C．catching sleeping

D．caught sleeping

16、The job ____ to be harder than we thought.

A.turned up B.turned on C.turned to D.turned out

17、—Shall I tell Jimmy the fact that he didn’t pass the math exam?

—No, you ________. I have told him already.

A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．shouldn’t

D．wouldn’t

18、let’s go to ______ cinema , which will take your mind off the problem for ______ while.

A. the ,the B. the,  a C. a,   the D. a, a

19、Helen is always the first ______ to the office.

A.comes B.coming C.who came D.to come

20、One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.

A.to B.for C.of D.on

21、Don't move any more；in my opinion，you must________to live a stable life.

A.sit down B.stay down

C.settle down D.come down

22、Eating too much fat can ________ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.

A. result from  B. contribute to

C. attend to   D. devote to

23、When he returned , he agreed to the publisher’s request _______ he should write a book for boys based on the life he experienced.

A. when B. that  C. which    D. why

24、She tried to hide her feelings in front of the children, but the tears in her eyes gave her ________.

A. out B. away

C. off D. up

25、Word that you _________ enjoy a three-day holiday has come if you do complete the task on time.

A.may B.should C.could D.shall

26、4 Eco-Friendly Bikes to Ride This Summer

Nowadays, many drivers are searching for more environment-friendly ways to get around and are starting to look back to bikes. Bikes don’t require gas. In terms of convenience, bikes can be easier to park and can help riders get their daily exercise in.

Companies everywhere are beginning to take the traditional bike and adapt it to people’s needs. Below are eco-friendly bikes to consider adding to your morning ride.

1. Bamboobikes

Ccycles produces Bamboo Bikes. The company sources bamboo and carbon fiber joints for their bike frames. Bamboo is ideal for bikes because it can absorb significantly more shock than carbon fiber. It is also very lightweight compared to traditional bike materials, like steel. But bamboo is incredibly strong and can take on twice the compression force as steel.

2. Cowboy

Cow offers Cowboy, a bike hides the battery in its frame under the saddle. The removable battery takes about two and half hours to charge and has a range of roughly 31 miles, but the best part is the app features. The Cowboy app gives travelers a real time dashboard (仪器板) to check out their speed and distance. Riders never need to worry about getting lost since it has navigation and can pull up your route history from your ride states. This smart tech also gives riders updates about the bike’s status. The Cowboy has a high tech locking system so the owner is the only one who can start up the bike.

3. The Faraday Bicycle

Faraday ebikes have a 250W motor, and the battery can be fully charged in less than 4 hours. Faraday recently partnered with the organization One Tree Planted to help reforest California after the state underwent serious damage from wildfires that destroyed thousands of acres of land in the area. The company stepped up and donated $100 from every bike sold to plant 100 trees.

4. The Donky Bike

Wilson, who works for Donky, created The Donky Bike, a practical cargo bike. This bike was designed to easily carry a cargo load on the frame. Like any great workhorse, this bike was built with simple low-maintenance components and has a strong, durable frame.

【1】Which bike can show you where you are?

A.Cowboy. B.Bamboobikes.

C.The Donky Bike. D.The Faraday Bicycle.

【2】If you want to help reforest California, you can buy a bike from _____.

A.Faraday B.Ccycles

C.Donky D.Cow

【3】The bike that Wilson created _____.

A.has a 250W motor B.carries a cargo on the frame

C.is lightweight but strong D.has a battery under the saddle

27、   Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to a Chinese student, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” 【1】 I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.

First, they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. 【2】 Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.

【3】Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be fluency not accuracy. Your aim in writing is to be accurate .However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, to talk to someone in English, as quickly and as well as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesn’t matter. 【4】

The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.

Fourth, most Chinese students are not active language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them. 【5】

A.The person you are speaking to will understand you and allow any mistakes he hears.

B.Obviously the better answer is to enlarge their vocabulary.

C.They may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.

D.If you have an active attitude, then you will see English-learning chances wherever you go.

E.Second, they are afraid of making mistakes.

F.However, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”!

G.The second reason lies in the reluctance of using what has just been learned.

28、The most successful people all have certain habits in their daily routines. 【1】Forming a new good habit can be a struggle, but it is well worth the effort. Here are the four steps you can follow to form good habits.

Set your goal.

Before you can begin to work on your new habit, it is worthwhile to consider your goal.【2】Make sure that your goal is specific, measurable and realistic to increase your chances of success.

【3】

Having good habits that are in line with the goals can improve your chances of achieving your goals. After you have set your goal and worked out all of the specifics (细节) of achieving that goal, find a habit that is part of achieving that goal. Consider what good habit would help you achieve that goal.

Consider your motivation.

Once you have identified your goal and the new habit you need to achieve this goal, take some time to consider your motivation.【4】Good motivation can be the difference between success and failure in terms of forming a new habit. So take your time to consider your motivation.

Give yourself time.

Forming a new habit can take a long time. Some people can form a new habit in as little as a few weeks, while other people will take several months. As you work to form your new habit, just keep in mind that it may be a while before it comes true. 【5】

A．Identify ways to achieve goals.

B．Find the habit you want to form.

C．Good habits are sure to make you a success.

D．These habits help contribute to their success.

E．Figure out exactly what you hope to achieve.

F．Try to be patient with yourself as you form your new habit.

G．Your motivation is the reason you want to form this new habit.

29、   When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called "Brownie". My brothers and I all loved Brownie and did different things with her. One of us would walk her, another would feed her, then there were baths, playing catch and many other games. Brownie, in return, loved each and every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around.

One day, as I was getting her food, she chewed up(咬破)one of Dad's shoes, which had to be thrown away in the end. I knew Dad would be mad and I had to let her know what she did was wrong. When I looked at her and said, "Bad girl, "she looked down at the ground and then went and hid. I saw a tear in her eyes.

Brownie turned out to be more than just our family pet. She went everywhere with us. People would stop and ask if they could pet her. Of course she'd let anyone pet her. She was just the most lovable dog. There were many times when we' d be out walking and a small child would come over and pull on her hair. She never barked(吠) or tried to get away. Funny thing is she would smile. This frightened people because they thought she was showing her teeth. Far from the truth, she loved everyone. .

Now many years have passed since Brownie died of old age. I still miss the days when she was with us.

【1】What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family?

A.Look at them sadly. B.Keep them company.

C.Play games with them D.Touch them gently.

【2】We can infer from Paragraph 2 that Brownie _____________.

A.would eat anything when hungry B.felt sorry for her mistake

C.loved playing hide-and-seek D.disliked the author's dad

【3】Some people got frightened by Brownie when she_______.

A.smiled B.barked

C.rushed to them D.tried to be funny

30、   During my second year in high school, I got sick and missed a few days. When I ________, I was greeted with two essays due (到期), three days of math and history homework, plus several tests. ______ I went home from school that day extremely tired, I had to stay up really late to finish them all.

The next day at school, I got a rude awakening: I'd totally forgotten to prepare for the ______ on Romeo and Juliet, which I'd take ______ my lunch hour! Worse still, I had ______ the in-class discussion and all the notes. When lunch came, I went to the English room to face my certain doom (厄运). All I could do was trying to ______ on the questions I didn't know.

As it turned out, I didn't know the majority of the questions. I was just about to give ______ when my pencil accidentally fell and broke. Standing by the blackboard, sharpening my pencil, I ______ down and there in full view lay the answer sheet for the test! What good fortune! I can kiss good-bye to all my ______ of failing the test! My heart started beating, and my brain ______, Yes/ Read over the answers –quickly! This was quickly followed by another voice, No! You'll get caught! My mind turned back and forth, Yes! No! Yes! No! ...This went on for ten of the ______seconds in my entire life.

Finally, I decided to finish the test on my own, without ______! I was satisfied with my decision but pretty ______ I had failed the test.

The next day when I walked into the English room, my great joy of having been an ______ soul changed into a wave of doom as I saw my test paper lying face down on my desk. I knew what was waiting for me. I stared at it a few seconds before I got the ______ to turn it over.

You can only imagine my ______ when I learned that I had passed the test! I have never in my whole life been so happy to see my ______, a C-.

My mom says the victories that ______ the most courage are won within. Now I know ______ what she means. Now not only can my conscience (良心) rest easy, but I don't have to worry about getting caught and meeting a sad ______ like Romeo and Juliet.

【1】A.arrived B.returned C.appeared D.finished

【2】A.If B.Because C.Until D.Although

【3】A.lecture B.essay C.play D.test

【4】A.by B.upon C.during D.toward

【5】A.missed B.carried C.lost D.dropped

【6】A.depend B.agree C.guess D.improve

【7】A.in B.off C.out D.away

【8】A.wrote B.settled C.calmed D.looked

【9】A.boredom B.worries C.loneliness D.tiredness

【10】A.whispered B.warned C.persuaded D.informed

【11】A.coldest B.saddest C.longest D.fastest

【12】A.suffering B.checking C.cheating D.thinking

【13】A.certain B.regretful C.annoyed D.relieved

【14】A.open B.honest C.optimistic D.energetic

【15】A.wisdom B.encouragement C.suggestion D.courage

【16】A.anxiety B.shock C.fear D.appreciation

【17】A.paper B.credit C.rate D.grade

【18】A.take B.put C.find D.gain

【19】A.gradually B.exactly C.willingly D.seemingly

【20】A.film B.fact C.ending D.love

31、课文填空

【1】An advertisement uses words and pictures to _________ people to buy a product or service, or to believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radio and television are the most common places to find them. There are two main types of advertisements —commercial advertisements and public service advertisements(PSAs). A commercial advertisement is _________ which someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public _________.

【2】All through history, people from many different countries and cultures have lived together in Britain. The English language is made up of the grammar and _________ these people brought to Britain. That is _________ English has so many different rules that confuse people.

【3】The Chinese language _________from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand _________ ideas, objects or deeds. Chinese words are formed by putting together different characters. In many cases, a single character can also make up a word. The history of the Chinese language can be examined by looking at _________these characters developed.

【4】In 334 BC, he took his army, now with 42,000 men, into the Middle East and then Egypt, _________ every army that stood in his path. Then he turned his eyes east, and marched all the way to India, finding victory _________ he went. It seemed that nothing could stop him from taking control of the entire world.

32、阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的概要。

Take notes, not notepads

If you were allowed to bring a laptop to class, would you prefer to take notes by typing or with a pen and paper? Most people would probably prefer a laptop. And the reason is obvious: they can write much more quickly using a keyboard and therefore take down more information.

But the truth is that faster isn’t always better. A new study, done by Princeton University and University of California, found that students who took handwritten notes actually learned more than those who used laptops, reported The Atlantic. In the study, 65 college students watch a video of a lecture and take notes either with pens or laptops. Students were then asked to complete different tests based on how well they remembered and understood the lecture. Results show that pen users performed better than those who took notes with their laptops.

Curious about the results they compared the notes of the two groups and immediately saw the difference-pen users’ notes were shorter and taken mostly in their own words. Laptop users, however usually type down word by word what the lecture said in a “mindless” way. They found that students with laptops always try to take more notes, so they usually write down information without processing is meaning while pen users know that they cannot possibly record every word in a lecture. Instead, they listen, think and focus on understanding the content of the lecture. Besides brain activities, there is another reason that laptops are not so useful in class. According to Scientific American, when college students use laptops in class, they spend on average 40 percent of class time doing things such as visiting social media sites or shopping, which obviously harms their school performance.

Indeed. Technology is making our lives easier and doing things more efficiently. But learning may not be one of those things. As scientific American put it: “When it comes to taking notes, students need fewer gigs (电脑性能) and more brain power.”

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