2025-2026年广东佛山高二下册期末英语试卷带答案

1、The trade imbalance is likely to rise again in 2017._______ a new policy will be required soon.

A. Hence   B. For

C. Though   D. As

2、We can gain valuable wisdom from mistakes which __________ to prevent them from

happening again.

A. should be avoided   B. might be avoided

C. must have been avoided   D. could have been avoided

3、--- Hey, Sherly, welcome back! __________?

  ---- Ok, I guess. My son and I went to Hainan and enjoyed the beautiful scenery there.

A. How was your holiday   B. How is your son

C. Where did you go for holiday   D. What did you do in your holiday

4、The newly elected president required at the meeting that the problem ________ be solved before the National Day.

A. must   B. need

C. can   D. should

5、The North and South Poles represents the final frontiers of exploration on Earth, and ________ they have become an strong attraction for both researchers and tourists.

A．in other words

B．as a consequence

C．by the way

D．on the contrary

6、An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person's character；however，they are not always _____.

A. available   B. practical  C. permanent  D. beneficial

7、If you are wrong, the project will surely fail, ______hard we try.

A．whatever

B．whichever

C．even though

D．no matter how

8、Any information of the oral test paper are regarded as strictly ______ before it is open.

A. conventional B. analytical

C. controversial D. confidential

9、_______for the wrong turning on the highway, I would be having dinner with my friends now.

A.Had it not been B.Were it not C.It had not been D.It were not

10、---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us.

---But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _____ constant low temperature, things would not be like this.

A. meet with B. have met with

C. met with   D. had met with

11、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.

A．concentrate on

B．settle for

C．give up

D．take down

12、It’s true that beauty does not always meet with a single, uniform standard. A person’s cultural background, for example, may influence ______ he or she find attractive in others.

A. that   B. which

C. what   D. when

13、— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?

— Well, I   somehow.

A.get along B.come on C.watch out D.set off

14、It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up

15、The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.

A. accustomed to B. buried in

C. addicted to D. exposed to

16、People around us ______ affect our thoughts and behaviors.

A. must   B. can

C. should   D. would

17、 In my view, London's not as expensive in price as Tokyo but Tokyo is ______in traffic.

A.the most organized B.more organized

C.so organized as D.as organized as

18、We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire.

A.who B.whose C.when D.why

19、––What did the doctor say about your injury?

––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

A. until   B. since

C. if   D. while

20、Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.

A．instantly

B．deliberately

C．accidentally

D．casually

21、Here are some of the best ideas for you to study more efficiently at home.

Create a special area for studying

Where you study is important. It should be quiet, with good light. You want enough room to spread out your books and notes. A table or desk works well.【1】. Do not study on your bed, for example. Otherwise, you might fall asleep. Tell the people you live with that you are studying and need to work alone.

Cut out the loud noise if necessary

【2】.Others like to have a little noise, like soft music playing. Go with whatever helps you focus on your study.

Stay away from the social media and other devices

Give yourself a break from social media. 【3】. All these things pull you away from what you are trying to learn.

Take breaks

Treat yourself after reading something, working through a math problem, or completing some other tasks you set out to do. Get up, step away from your work and move your body.【4】.

Eat so-called “brain foods” that are good for you

Foods like nuts, seeds, yogurt, berries and fish help your mind stay strong. Sugar may be appealing — especially chocolate-but too much sugar will give you an energy “crash”. And, don’t forget to drink plenty of water.

One more thing: when you study, think good thoughts!【5】. Instead, tell yourself what you can do, “I can understand and remember this material!”

And good luck!

A．Some people study better in silence

B．Good thoughts make happier learners

C．Be comfortable but not too comfortable

D．It will be very difficult for them to concentrate

E．Put your phone away and turn off the television

F．Go outside for a few minutes and get some fresh air

G．Avoid bad thoughts like “I’ll never be ready for this test”

22、   I looked down, immediately closed my eyes and hung to the wall of rock with fear. Fifty feet below me, the brightly colored helmets of my team spread across the rocky floor. I looked behind me and my stomach rolled as I thought of the dangerous large rock.

Backpacking in Death Valley for a month exposed me to a number of new experiences. Out there I was pushed, challenged, and dared to be something bigger than myself. Death Valley removed all my barriers so I could reach out freely to find that deeper meaning I could be truly passionate about.

More than anything else, the unexpected aspects of the desert inspired me to appreciate the wonders of life. The first night out there, I was astonished by the brilliance of the stars. Out in the desert these extremely small winks of light were brighter and more wonderful than I had ever seen them before. After that, I started to notice small beauties: the rose, the patterns in the walls of Marble Canyon.

I saw the part I had played in this group. I looked back at myself, the stranger I had been merely days before, and became aware of how self-absorbed (自恋的) I was. I never truly saw the impact I had on my environment because of the constant flow of material goods. Camping with limited resources made evident that waste of water, space, and material goods ignores our responsibilities to our earth. Understanding that this planet is affected negatively or positively by the things we do convinced me to become involved in conservation efforts for the rest of my life. It is this passion for environmental sustainability (可持续性) that I brought back from Death Valley. In sharing what I saw, I hope to influence others to act to take care of our environment.

Hours later, I looked back at the steep rock I had covered. It was this kind of natural beauty, that first inspired me. I feel a greater bond with them now that they have arisen as the basis of my lifelong goal.

【1】We can replace the underlined word “passionate” in the second paragraph with “   “.

A.considerate B.enthusiastic C.optimistic D.curious

【2】Which of the following best describes the feeling of the author in the third paragraph?

A.Stressed. B.Grateful. C.Regretful. D.Confused.

【3】According to the text, what is the author’s lifelong goal?

A.To offer to build a harmonious society.

B.To overcome all difficulties with great determination.

C.To develop a strong sense of responsibility for his behavior.

D.To devote the rest of his life to protecting the environment.

【4】The author thinks the trip   .

A.frightened him a lot B.made him braver and cleverer

C.let him learn to enjoy desert D.helped him learn much

23、Loneliness is significant mental health concern and can raise risk of death by 45% and contact with nature in cities significantly reduces feelings of loneliness, according to a team of scientists.

The study is the first to assess how the environment can affect loneliness. It used real-time data, collected via a smartphone app, rather than relying on people’s memory of how they were feeling.

The research found that feelings of overcrowding increased loneliness by an average of 30%. But when people were able to see trees or hear birds, feelings of loneliness fell by 28%. Feelings of social inclusion also cut loneliness by 21% and when these feelings coincided (巧合) with contact with nature, the beneficial effect was boosted by a further 18%.

The findings pointed to interventions (干预) to reduce loneliness. The researchers said, “Specific measures that increase social inclusion and contact with nature should be taken, especially in thickly populated cities.” Time spent in nature is known to boost well-being (健康), with woodland walks estimated to save the UK at least £185m a year in mental health costs, for example.

The research collected data from urban citizens across the world using the Urban Mind research app. More than 750 people provided 16,600 of these assessments. The participants were self-selecting and so did not provide a representative sample of the wider populations. But when the researchers took age, education, and occupation into account, the benefits of nature contact and feelings of social inclusion on loneliness remained strongly statistically significant. Johanna Gibbons, part of the research team, said, “Cities are probably the only habitat that is increasing at a high rate. So we should be creating urban habitats where people can thrive.”

【1】How was the research conducted?

A．By relying on people’s memory.

B．By surveying 750 urban participants.

C．By collecting data through a smartphone app.

D．By checking a worldwide representative sample.

【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 4?

A．Many big cities take the lead in the research.

B．Time spent indoors improves people’s well-being.

C．Woodland walks greatly reduce social contact with people.

D．Interventions to reduce loneliness benefit the UK financially.

【3】What can be inferred about the research?

A．It offers a wide range of samples globally.

B．The findings are remarkable in terms of statistics.

C．The carefully selected participants are reliable.

D．Many factors are considered except education.

【4】What’s the text mainly about?

A．The problems of living in big cities.

B．Developing urban habitats at a high speed.

C．Research on how to get rid of loneliness in nature.

D．Reducing loneliness in cities through contact with nature.

24、   Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when a flight attendant asked an urgent question over the loudspeaker: “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”

Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button. The flight attendant came by and explained the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand what he needed.

Clara had been studying ASL for the past year and knew she'd be able to finger spell into the man's hand. So she left her seat, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, “How are you? Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed awhile.

“He didn’t need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk,” Clara says.

So for the next hour, that's what they did. She talked about her family and her plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had gradually become blind and shared stories of his days as a travelling salesman. Even though he couldn’t see her, she “looked attentively at his face with such kindness,” a passenger reported.

“Clara was amazing,” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel. ”

Cook’s reaction: “Best trip I've ever had.”

【1】What happened on the plane?

A．Clara pressed the call button by accident.

B．There was a problem with the loudspeaker.

C．A passenger became blind and deaf suddenly.

D．The attendants failed to understand a passenger’s need.

【2】Why did Clara decide to stay with Cook?

A．Because she could tell him the time.

B．Because she could help reduce his loneliness.

C．Because she wanted to share her plans for the future.

D．Because she wanted to learn the man's travelling stories.

【3】What is the flight attendant’s attitude towards Clara?

A．Positive.

B．Negative.

C．Neutral.

D．Indifferent.

【4】What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?

A．To explain the importance of ASL.

B．To show an urgent situation on the plane.

C．To introduce a girl’s act of kindness to a stranger.

D．To call on people to care about the blind and deaf.

25、Just a few days before my daughter’s birthday, I received a message from someone I didn’t personally know. She said that she was _________a family to help that day, and that something inside her directed her to us who needed _________.We felt our prayer was_________ because we barely made ends meet at that time. She sent me $100, enough to_________food and milk for my two babies.

My_________plan was to keep some of it and use it to buy a small Peppa Pig cake for my _________who is turning 3 this 4th of August. However, _________ doing that, I thought of _________ it with the other persons. I knew they were also_________struggling in life.

I immediately went to the __________ to buy them food. When I handed them two small bags of food, I felt a __________ feeling in my chest upon seeing the mother smiling with __________. Her children were excitedly__________ into the bags.

My eyes swelled in tears seeing the __________ in their faces. The__________that was given to us by that kindhearted person __________into a family that was much more needy than us.

I want to express my thanks to the amazing woman who spread her__________. Because of her generosity, I was__________to help others as well even for just a day. I’m sure my daughter will __________even if there’s no Peppa Pig for her__________because she already has got a gift.

【1】

A．looking for

B．relying on

C．making up

D．knocking down

【2】

A．performance

B．exploration

C．observation

D．assistance

【3】

A．changed

B．tested

C．answered

D．explained

【4】

A．draw

B．find

C．cook

D．buy

【5】

A．initial

B．permanent

C．impossible

D．legal

【6】

A．neighbor

B．daughter

C．chef

D．donor

【7】

A．in exchange for

B．instead of

C．due to

D．in addition to

【8】

A．comparing

B．raising

C．sharing

D．checking

【9】

A．physically

B．mentally

C．academically

D．financially

【10】

A．grocery store

B．reserve

C．shelter

D．post office

【11】

A．strange

B．cautious

C．warm

D．respectful

【12】

A．generosity

B．sympathy

C．modesty

D．appreciation

【13】

A．crashing

B．digging

C．breaking

D．sliding

【14】

A．joy

B．curiosity

C．worry

D．shock

【15】

A．knowledge

B．praise

C．blessing

D．congratulation

【16】

A．escaped

B．extended

C．faded

D．turned

【17】

A．admiration

B．kindness

C．intelligence

D．celebration

【18】

A．nervous

B．afraid

C．able

D．hesitant

【19】

A．understand

B．applaud

C．volunteer

D．apologize

【20】

A．existence

B．struggle

C．graduation

D．birthday

26、假定某英语报正在以“我的英语学习习惯”为主题向中学生开展征文活动。请你用英语写一篇征文，向该报社投稿，内容包括：

1.简述你的主要学习习惯；

2.这些习惯给你带来的影响。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好。

My English Learning Habits

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