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2025-2026年新疆北屯高二下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Before you hand in your final report, ________ there are no spelling mistakes.

    A. make sure   B. to make sure

    C. made sure D. making sure

     

  • 2、The three parties will meet next month to ______remaining differences.

    A.carry out

    B.pull through

    C.get out

    D.work out

  • 3、The prize winner described to the class _______ he had managed to achieve excellence in his studies.

    A. if   B. how

    C. what   D. that

     

  • 4、— I’m sure Tom will win the first prize in the final.

    — I can’t agree more. He ______ for it for months.

    A.is preparing

    B.had been preparing

    C.was preparing

    D.has been preparing

  • 5、   on the light in the bathroomor you will experience an unfortunate fall.

    A.Turn B.Turning

    C.Being turn D.Having turn

  • 6、She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.

    A. pension B. benefit C. allowance D. bonus

  • 7、Looking back on his youth, he finally realized that his pain taking effort in Senior Three   his bright future.

    A.shaped B.had shaped C.was going to shape D.was to shape

  • 8、The most unforgettable moment for me was _____ I graduated from high school.

    A. when   B. where   C. how   D. why

     

  • 9、I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.

    A. will wait   B. am waiting

    C. would wait   D. was waiting

     

  • 10、We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.

    A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about

  • 11、Jenny has got________ it takes to be a good actress. In other words, she has the potential to become famous.

    A.what B.when C.that D.how

  • 12、__________ his skyrocketing popularity , Korean film star Kim Soo-kyun (金秀贤) will meet Asian fans, covering China, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and South Korea.

    A. With regard to   B. In response to   C. In spite of   D. In terms of

  • 13、Our government has taken measures to   the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.

    A.take down B.bring down

    C.hand down D.tear down

  • 14、At minus 130,a living cell can be ________ for one thousand years.

    A.preserved B.protected

    C.spread   D.developed

     

  • 15、When you are   I will appreciate   if you pay in cash.

    A.checking out that B.paying off it

    C.paying out / D.checking out it

  • 16、Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been wateredit now.

    A.wouldn’t be dying B.is dead

    C.had been dead D.will not die

  • 17、-- Is Lucy knocking at the door?

    -- No. It ______ be Lucy. She is in France now.

    A.needn't

    B.can't

    C.mustn't

    D.daren't

  • 18、In my opinion, his perseverance may ______his great achievement in his research work

    A.make up for

    B.account for

    C.stand for

    D.call for

  • 19、Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.

    A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short

  • 20、People all think it strange that the boy should tell what’s written on the paper in another room without looking at it. It really ________ explanation.

    A. prevents   B. challenges   C. interrupts     D. confuses

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Despite the countless differences between people’s characters and careers, or their likes and their dislikes, it seems that we are all connected in this wonderful life by one thing: namely, seeking happiness.

    Happiness means, naturally, different things to different people. For myself, happiness is synonymous(同义的)with horse riding, Cadbury’s Creme Eggs and spending time with my friends. Some people are at their happiest at home, while others find their happiness through travelling far-off foreign lands. Happiness can be as simple as a surprise bunch of fresh flowers or a really strong coffee, just when you need it most. Sometimes, happiness comes from spending time with loved ones; for others, it’s having a well-earned quiet night at home, with nothing but a comfortable bed for company.

    Since it comes in so many shapes and sizes, it’s sometimes easy to take happiness for granted.  It is especially true if it’s been “one of those days”. Maybe you overslept, missed the bus and had to walk to school in the rain, only to be told that you were late. Or perhaps, because of work, you had to cancel plans with friends, despite looking forward to seeing them for ages. Forgotten keys, delayed flights, an argument with your parents, illness or injury... all very frustrating, and understandably guaranteed to make you feel unhappy.

    Luckily, there are a few simple, scientifically proven ways to make the glass seem half-full again. To start with, things like trying out cycling or walking instead of driving to work and listening to music are great moodboosters(情绪助推器). Volunteering and getting involved with a charity are two ways in which you can become happier through helping others. Last, but certainly not least, try hugging your way to happiness; it’s been suggested that we humans need a minimum(最少的)of five hugs a day. If you’ve been having a bad day, there’s nothing better than a good old bear-hug.

    1What would be the main idea of Paragraph 2?

    A.Happiness comes from different things.

    B.Fresh flowers can give you a surprise.

    C.Some people enjoy themselves at home.

    D.It is pleasant to spend time with close friends.

    2The underlined part “one of those days” may refer to a day when   .

    A.it is easy to be happy

    B.you go to work on time

    C.you have a coffee at home

    D.you tend to be sad at your life

    3To tell us that people are easy to take happiness for granted, the writer   .

    A.performs an experiment B.provides some examples

    C.tells an interesting story D.brings up some problems

    4Where does the passage come from?

    A.In a scientific report. B.In an advertisement.

    C.In a guidebook. D.In a novel.

  • 22、   Healthy Diet is a new magazine for people who want to enjoy their best health and understand how to make healthy choices every day.

    What we do

    Cutting through the confusion and fashion that have flooded the health, nutrition and fitness industries, Healthy Diet provides clear and sensible advice from the best health professionals and TV experts to make healthy eating easy and affordable for the family. Our unique product can help your brand (品牌)reach the right audiences fast. Healthy Diet offers great value on healthy foods and meals every issue. Each month, our editor team and health experts offer readers easy tips and practical advice about everyday life.

    Our Media Platforms

    Our media platforms are designed to work harmoniously with key industry brands to reach new and bigger audiences by making use of our publishing and marketing expertise (专长). To find out more about commercial opportunities with Healthy Diet, drop us a line now.

    7-day Veggie (索食)Challenge

    If you're ready to give up meat for one week, we’re here to help. Inside this guide, you’ll find our favourite meat-free dinners are easy and cheap to cook, and totally delicious too. And we uncover just some of the benefits you can look forward to if you give up the animal protein for seven days.

    How to contact

    Click here to update your Healthy Diet preferences. Healthy Diet is brought to you by Anthem Publishing.

    Registered office: Suite 6 Piccadilly House, London Road, Bath BAI 6PL Registered in England No. 4542063. You can click here to download your free 7-day Veggie Challenge

    【1】What does the author think of healthy eating with the help of Healthy Diet ?

    A.Confusing.

    B.Sensible,

    C.Challenging.

    D.Easy.

    【2】What’s the feature about the meat-free dinner?

    A.hard to learn.

    B.It’s easy to prepare.

    C.It costs a lot.

    D.It tastes bad.

    【3】What is the purpose of the text?

    A.To advertise Healthy Diet.

    B.To show the importance of health.

    C.To introduce how to contact Healthy Diet.

    D.To demonstrate a 7-day Veggie Challenge.

  • 23、What it does

    The self-cleaning door handle is combining with advanced photocatalytic ( 光 催 化 ) and blacklight technology. A light source activates the door’s handle coating, telling it to start cleaning. It can minimize the risk of infection by contact and improve the cleanliness of a space.

    How it works

    The working principle of the product is that a thin advanced photocatalytic coating can effectively decompose bacteria ( 细 菌 ) on the surface of a substance. A consistent UV light source—inside a transparent glass door handle—is required to activate the door’s handle coating on the outer surface for disinfection, so a generator is used to provide electricity to light up a UV LED lamp by the motion of an opening and closing door. Then, the door handle can clean by itself.

    Design process

    We made the first version by using stainless steel. However, it caused the door handle to be heavier. Then, we tried aluminum, which made it light and easy to fix. We also improved the generator output which effectively turned energy from door movement into a light source.

    How it is different

    Our innovative design is simple, effective, and attractive. It has an elegant smooth shape, and its minimalist appearance stands out in today’s world of inventions. Nowadays, people use chemical cleaning materials to clean up public areas but it harms the human body. Our design can be used for a long time and is effective. It can self-clean after each use. In the door lock and door handle market, it is a unique design because there are no similar products.

    Future plans

    In the future, we will commercialize the product and hope that it can compete on the market with similar products. We are going to connect with public properties, for example, shopping malls, hotels, hospitals and public restrooms, where the risk of spreading infection is higher.

    Awards

    In addition to winning the James Dyson Award, it has also received the Gold Award, and in 2016, it was featured in the 44th International Geneva Inventions Exhibition.

    【1】How does the self-cleaning door handle function?

    A.It controls the door movement automatically.

    B.It minimizes the risk of infection by less contact.

    C.Chemical cleaning materials are used to clean it up.

    D.The light source tells the door handle coating to clean itself.

    【2】Compared with the first version of the product, the present one is ______.

    A.safer and cheaper

    B.cleaner and easier

    C.less heavy and more effective

    D.more attractive and expensive

    【3】What do we know about the new invention according to the passage?

    A.It has been widely used in public areas.

    B.It has received recognition for its innovation.

    C.It is quite competitive among similar products.

    D.It will replace traditional chemical cleaning materials.

  • 24、With an eye for style and a heart for the environment, 18-year-old Alexis Giger launched a do-it-yourself blog aimed at “reducing your environmental impact fashionably”.

    The idea was sparked (激发) by the ecology unit in her biology class at Charlotte Latin School last year, she said, which taught her about issues like deforestation and habitat destruction. “I started thinking about what I could do to stop the wastefulness in my immediate community,” the fashion lover said.

    The blog, ecouturieracg.wordpress.com, aims to make reusing thrift store (旧货店) finds or last season’s pieces easy and fashionable while cutting down on the resources consumed by garment production, Alexis said. Through online research, she discovered that a simple cotton T-shirt takes more than 700 gallons of water to make.

    “It made me realize that the fashion industry consumes huge amounts of natural resources as it relies on producing garments quickly and in large supply – many of the garments are only intended to be worn three or four times,” she said.

    Alexis had a number of tools to help her get started. Her mom, Kimberly, taught her to sew when she was 5. Her grandmother taught her to crochet (钩边) around the same time. Alexis said she also gained technical knowledge and inspiration from her part-time job at a clothing company that creates theater wardrobes for schools and drama productions.

    Prior to the blog launch, she spent several months illustrating “recycling” projects by creating photo tutorials. Though Ecouturier hasn’t been online long, she’s been getting positive feedback. “I’ve had people come up to me in the hall and say, ‘Hey, I saw your blog. I’m working on one of the projects right now,’” Alexis said.

    She said she hasn’t bought a brand-new piece of clothing since last July, and her thrift store shopping has paid off with finds such as a $5 (31 yuan) dress she wore to homecoming.

    “Taking an hour from Saturday afternoon to make something for yourself can really have an impact on the environment. A little change every day can really add up,” Alexis said.

    【1】What inspired Alexis to launch a do-it-yourself blog?

    A.Her talent at making handicrafts.

    B.Her fascination with the fashion industry.

    C.Her part-time work experiences.

    D.Her growing concern for the environment after taking a biology class.

    【2】What is the content of the blog Alexis set up?

    A.It sells items made from thrift store finds.

    B.It teaches people how to choose thrift store goods.

    C.It encourages people to remake their clothing in a cool way.

    D.It informs people of the bad effects of deforestation and habitat destruction.

    【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text?

    A.In order to promote her blog, Alexis is spending a lot of time online every day.

    B.The projects on Alexis’ blog have convinced some people to try recycling clothes themselves.

    C.Alexis has been dreaming of working in the fashion industry since she was a child.

    D.To start the blog, Alexis learned from her mother and grandmother how to sew and crochet.

    【4】The underlined word “feedback” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.attitude

    B.advice

    C.response

    D.approach

    【5】Which of the following best describes Alexis?

    A.Creative and responsible.

    B.Smart and cooperative.

    C.Independent and humorous.

    D.Fashionable and amusing.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   The term “the imaginary audience” was invented by American child psychologist David Elkind in 1967. It is defined as a psychological state in an adolescent, _______ by the belief that people around are eagerly watching or listening to him or her. This is because _______ are aware of the physical changes _______ in their bodies. And they are _______ concerned with how everyone is _______ these changes.

    The _______ of the imaginary audience are common. Teens would repeatedly change their clothes to look _______ to others. Or they would follow different ongoing _______ that may help them fit into society. If wearing checkered shirts and jeans is the current fashion, teens would_______ like that just to give a good ____________ on their imaginary audiences. Teens also worry about the ____________ mistakes they make in social settings. A blackhead could make an adolescent girl ____________ all day as she feels that she is being watched and ____________. ____________, in reality, there are only a small percentage of people who are actually interested in how somebody else ____________.

    Though “the imaginary audience” is considered to be a ____________, it is a natural process in which an adolescent tries to develop a better understanding of his or her ____________ with the world. As an individual's perception (理解) of the world ____________, he or she will gain more ____________ viewpoints on his or her roles among people, rather than imaginary ones. Thus, the effects of imaginary audiences will gradually ____________.

    1A.misled B.held C.driven D.represented

    2A.adults B.teenagers C.elders D.professors

    3A.occurring B.fighting C.hiding D.meeting

    4A.suddenly B.gradually C.strongly D.randomly

    5A.viewing B.facing C.accepting D.making

    6A.causes B.requirements C.examples D.results

    7A.elegant B.plain C.sweet D.smart

    8A.events B.trends C.tips D.principles

    9A.dress B.behave C.talk D.live

    10A.comment B.assessment C.impression D.instruction

    11A.strangest B.biggest C.fastest D.slightest

    12A.wonder B.relax C.sweat D.laugh

    13A.judged B.refused C.attracted D.reported

    14A.Therefore B.However C.Moreover D.Instead

    15A.sounds B.feels C.smells D.looks

    16A.disorder B.relief C.pity D.blessing

    17A.competition B.association C.comparison D.satisfaction

    18A.reduces B.shows C.works D.matures

    19A.narrow B.permanent C.realistic D.personal

    20A.run out B.fade away C.set in D.come back

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是红星中学高三(1)班的学生李华,请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,用英语写一篇周记。记述爸爸出差期间,妈妈生病,你照顾她的过程。

    注意:1.周记的开头已经为你写好。

    2. 词数不少于80

    Last Monday

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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