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2025-2026年广东茂名高二下册期末英语试卷及答案

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、— Let’s go swimming this afternoon, shall we?

    — Good idea. Nothing is more ________ than swimming in such a hot day.

    A.friendly B.enjoyable C.hopeful D.difficult

  • 2、—Do you think I should get a good guide book?

    —Yes, of course. ______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.

    A.In other words B.What’s more C.As a result D.All in all

  • 3、Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ____shopping and eating.

    A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to

  • 4、Did you forget your promise, dear?

    I have finished my homework on time, mom.

    A.Excuse me. B.Surely.

    C.Why not? D.How could I?

  • 5、— I never expected the experiment would be ________ failure.

    — Nor did I. The result came as ________ complete surprise.

    A.a; a

    B.不填; a

    C.a; the

    D.不填; the

  • 6、The workers were lazy and failed to finished the building ________.

    A.at schedule B.on schedule C.behind schedule D.ahead of schedule

  • 7、—How do you all like your new head teacher?

    —He is ______; he’d do anything to help anyone in trouble.

    A. the fatted calf   B. the salt of the earth

    C. an apple of discord   D. Jekyll and Hyde

  • 8、Dad and mom are busier than before; we're eating out more often than we _________.

    A.use to B.used to C.were used to D.are used to

  • 9、Many accounts suggest that________ Newton was certainly inspired by a falling apple, there is no

    proof that it hit him on the head.

    A.when

    B.while

    C.then

    D.than

  • 10、The trip aims to provide the children with a________ of the countryside first-hand.

    A.taste

    B.reach

    C.touch

    D.load

  • 11、Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.

    A.build up B.pack up C.bring up D.take up

  • 12、“China, with 56.6 million people living in the Internet connected homes, is now _____second only to the US”, _____leading online rating service reported Monday.

    A. the; a   B./; a C./; the D.a; the

     

  • 13、All agree,in the fierce competition,honesty is a vital__________of her success.

    A.evidence B.element C.concept D.criterion

  • 14、As teachers we shouldn’t accept the argument given by some people _______ standardized tests restrict educators too much and take the joy out of teaching.

    A. where B. what

    C. how D. that

  • 15、 What _ day! My car broke down on the high way and I was late for_____ work.

    A. a; the B. a; /   C. the; / D. the; the

     

  • 16、When Lionel Messi ran into the stadium, he was met with hundreds of thousands of fans ______ his name.

    A.to call

    B.being called

    C.calling

    D.call

  • 17、— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?

    — As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.

    A. look up to   B. wake up to   C. live up to   D. stand up to

  • 18、When residents learned on Wednesday that only one of the 13 workers __________ underground had survived, they burst into tears.

    A.was trapped B.trapped C.being trapped D.were trapped

  • 19、Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.

    A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short

  • 20、Go for a walk in the countryside, you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere.

    A.when

    B.which

    C.where

    D.what

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   It hurts to keep secrets. Secrecy (保密) is associated with lower well-being, worse health, and less satisfying relationships. Research has linked secrecy to increased anxiety, depression, symptoms of poor health, and even the more rapid progression of disease. There is a seemingly obvious explanation for these harms: hiding secrets is hard work. You have to watch what you say.

    New research, however, suggests that the harm of secrets doesn’t really come from the hiding after all. The real problem with keeping a secret is not that you have to hide it, but that you have to live with it, and think about it.

    To better understand the harms of secrecy, researchers first set out to understand what secrets people keep, and how often they keep them. They found that 97% of people have at least one secret at any given moment, and people have, on average, 13 secrets.

    Across several studies, researchers asked participants to estimate how frequently they hid their secret during conversations with others, and also how frequently they thought about the secret outside of social interactions. They found that the more frequently people simply thought about their secrets, the lower their well-being.

    Following up this research, a new paper reveals why thinking about secrets is so harmful. Turning the question around, the consequences of telling secrets are examined. Researchers found that when a person reveals a secret to a third party, it does not reduce how often they have to hide the secret from others who are still kept in the dark. Rather, it reduces how often their mind wanders toward the secret in irrelevant moments.

    Therefore, if you choose to still keep something secret, talking to another person can make the world of difference. Secrets don’t have to hurt as much as they do.

    1Which is not one of the harms of keeping secrets?

    A. Being physically sick. B. Mental problems.

    C. Harmed relationships. D. Hiding somewhere.

    2Why is keeping secrets so harmful?

    A. Because you must hide them.

    B. Because you often think about them.

    C. Because it’s difficult to keep secrets.

    D. Because you must watch what to say.

    3How can people reduce the harm of keeping secrets?

    A. By working hard. B. By keeping 13 secrets.

    C. By thinking about the secrets. D. By telling secrets to a third person.

    4Which is the text probably taken from?

    A. An advertisement B. A research report

    C. A biology textbook. D. A travel brochure.

  • 22、Last month, my husband and I completed what some of our friends considered a foolish task: a 32-day, 5, 232-mile camping trip with children in our Volkswagen van, without 'high-tech' to occupy the children.

    It was the screen less journey that showered me with doubts. But is 'boredom' senseless? My friend Renee, who has driven cross-country with her three kids eight times, calls boredom the mother of creativity. She's not the only one who sees virtue in blank time. In a recently published paper, researchers at East Anglia University in England concluded that the trance like (发呆的) state helps recharge the mind and is 'central to learning and creativity'. I wasn't trying to make my kids smarter. Neither do I dislike high-tech. But I understand too well the power of mini screens to transform our kids into zombies (木讷的人) .

    On Day 1, our 7-year-old son announced 'Texas is so boring!'. The next day, struggling against his seat belt, he yelled he couldn't take much more of this. His 5-year-old sister was better at the long hours playing make-believe with the stuffed animals. On Day 3, he began count mountains and see pandas and dolphins in distant clouds in the Texas sky. I often joined the kids in the back, where we did thumb-and-toe wrestle. With well-known mountains ahead, my husband told the children the past legends of them. 'Arizona is not as boring as Texas,' our son declared.

    I hope the trip gave kids some lazy, unstructured time to learn something about valuing the trip instead of looking for the fastest way to burn it up. I don't always make the right call as a parent but I know that in banning the small screen we made the right choice this time.

    【1】Why did the author choose a high-tech free journey?

    A.Her friends are highly against it.

    B.She disliked advanced technology.

    C.She feared the passive influence of mini-screens.

    D.The researchers proved the harm of modern technology.

    【2】What happened during the cross-country drive?

    A.Their son got worse at boredom.

    B.Her kids had a tough time riding in the vehicle.

    C.Their son relieved himself by watching animals outside.

    D.The time spent without screens strengthened the family bond.

    【3】The underlined part 'the fastest way' in the last paragraph refers to .

    A.the speediest route to finish the journey

    B.the ability to observe the surroundings

    C.the interest of playing games with others

    D.the choice of killing time by playing digital devices

    【4】Which is the best title for the text?

    A.Is Driving Long Distances Good for Children?

    B.A Touching Cross-country Trip of My Family

    C.What's Wrong with Boredom without High-tech?

    D.Creative Kids out of Parents' Reasonable Choice

  • 23、Spanish language schools in Puerto Rico

    Fittingly known as the “Island of Enchantment”, Puerto Rico is straight out of a Caribbean daydream. Among endless beaches, travelers are offered an unmatched chance to learn Spanish while bathed in the beautiful sunshine!

    Course types

    University courses

    University-based language courses offer travelers the most structured linguistics (语言学) program, combining classroom instruction and group tours with homestay experiences. Though an intermediate (中等的) level of Spanish is often required, travelers are afforded the opportunity to gain academic credit and work alongside their peers.

    Group programs

    Independent language schools, though often more expensive than university-based courses, afford students across all linguistic levels the opportunity to take part in a study abroad program. From long-stay programs to certification (认证) courses, travelers may undertake specialized classes based on their individual language needs.

    Private instruction

    Private instruction offers the most flexibility to travelers looking to combine education with fun, with classes offered alongside additional studies. Private instruction in Puerto Rico won’t break the bank, costing as little as $15 per hour!

    Planning your trip

    Requirements

    There are no passports or visas necessary for United States citizens. However, for citizens of other countries, requirements are the same as those for entering the U. S. A 90-day “visitor” visa is available, although students traveling for cultural exchange purposes, such as university study or temporary work, must apply for specialized visas.

    Costs of living in Puerto Rico

    Puerto Rico is good place for travelers who are worried about spending too much. Generally, you can find a meal for $12, take public transportation for $1.50 one-way, and pay $650 is rent each month for a one-bedroom apartment in the city center.

    【1】How do group programs differ from university courses?

    A.They are cheaper.

    B.They are mainly for U. S. citizens.

    C.They involve homestay experiences.

    D.They offer classes to people at all levels.

    【2】What can we learn about Puerto Rico?

    A.It is popular with young job hunters.

    B.It is famous for its modern buildings.

    C.It is a great place for learning French.

    D.It is visa-free for Americans.

    【3】What is the type of the text?

    A.An advertisement.

    B.An announcement.

    C.A lesson plan.

    D.A travel guide.

  • 24、   Sharks are amazing creatures. They are known as the deadliest hunters in the sea. Fortunately most are not, but there are some kinds of sharks that can be extremely dangerous. Look at these short descriptions of four kinds of sharks.

    The Great White Shark

    Great Whites are one of the most frightening creatures in the sea. They live in tropical and subtropical waters, and they can grow up to 9 meters long. Most Great Whites are actually grey, blue or brown with a white belly, and their powerful teeth are triangles with edges like saws.

    The Whale Shark

    Whale Sharks are the largest kind of shark in the world-up to 11 meters in length. They live in tropical waters all around the world, but they are not dangerous. Whale Sharks are brown or grey with white or yellow stripes. They often travel near the surface of the sea.

    The Mako Shark

    Mako Sharks are fierce predators. They come from the same family of sharks as the Great White and they are especially fast-they can swim at speeds of up to 65 kilometers per hour. They are large bluish sharks found in the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian oceans. Mako Sharks can grow up to 3 meters long.

    The Great Hammerhead Shark

    The Great Hammerheads' most striking feature is its wide thick head which looks like a hammer. The average size of a Great Hammerhead is approximately 3.5 meters, but can grow up to 6 meters long. These sharks average over 500 pounds but can weigh as much as 1,000 pounds. Like most sharks the females are larger than the males. They have several rows of teeth that have 24 to 37 teeth per row. The Great Hammerhead has a very keen sense of smell, which helps find its prey.

    【1】What can we learn from the text?

    A.Sharks usually live in icy waters.

    B.Mako Sharks are fast but not dangerous.

    C.Great Whites have at least 24 to 37 sharp teeth.

    D.Whale Sharks are bigger than other sharks in the sea.

    【2】Why is a shark called the Great Hammerhead?

    A.The size of its body.

    B.The waters it lives in.

    C.The shape of its head.

    D.The function of its teeth.

    【3】From which is the text probably taken?

    A.A news report.

    B.A book review.

    C.An advertisement.

    D.A biology magazine.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   The dream of becoming a professional speaker took hold many years ago. I had a_________in the advertisement department in a small radio station.

    Within a short time I realized I could_________serve my customers by not only selling them the air time, but also _________their ads on radio.

    The year was 1995, when one of my customers, Scott, and his office manager Mary,_________me into the office. Mary asked me if I had ever_________Tony Robbins. I said I hadn’t. They showed me an_________to his work. Then I knew he was a speaker. Putting the full set of_________named Unlimited Power in my hands, Mary said, "Take these tapes home and listen to the tapes two hours every day._________you listen for 30 days, your life will never be the same. After that we want you to_________what you have learned to our team."

    For the next whole__________I listened religiously. I noticed my thoughts shifting in a really__________way. When the evening for my presentation arrived, I was__________prepared. I had so much fun with the preparation for the evening. The evening went off__________. I did great! The group loved my presentation and Scott couldn’t have been__________. As I was preparing to leave, a silver haired gentleman approached me. "I’m Scott’s father. I really__________what you said," he smiled and__________his hand to shake mine.

    "I have a group of people I would like you to speak to tomorrow night. You can do the__________presentation because what you said today is inspiring."

    Nearly three decades has passed and I have hundreds of presentations. I've__________in many cities of Canada and some European countries apart from the U.S.. I've heard the applause(掌声)of highly inspired__________, autographed my books for those who wanted to "take me home" with them.

    Besides six figures of dollars by speaking every year, I've also learned an important life__________that what is important to success is interest and constant efforts.

    A.program

    B.class

    C.friend

    D.job

    A.fully

    B.eagerly

    C.anxiously

    D.carefully

    A.repeating

    B.broadcasting

    C.reflecting

    D.informing

    A.forced

    B.pulled

    C.invited

    D.pushed

    A.made out

    B.met with

    C.cared about

    D.heard of

    A.invitation

    B.introduction

    C.order

    D.arrangement

    A.solutions

    B.documents

    C.tapes

    D.books

    A.If

    B.Since

    C.Though

    D.During

    A.explain

    B.add

    C.keep

    D.present

    A.day

    B.week

    C.month

    D.year

    A.tiring

    B.amazing

    C.inspiring

    D.puzzling

    A.adequately

    B.mainly

    C.fairly

    D.hardly

    A.finally

    B.suddenly

    C.correctly

    D.smoothly

    A.crazier

    B.smarter

    C.happier

    D.busier

    A.support

    B.appreciate

    C.believe

    D.admire

    A.extended

    B.lent

    C.touched

    D.raised

    A.strange

    B.simple

    C.free

    D.same

    A.appeared

    B.spoken

    C.come

    D.joined

    A.customers

    B.students

    C.audiences

    D.workers

    A.lesson

    B.situation

    C.subject

    D.dream

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假设你是李华,福建省某中学高中学生,今年暑假将前往澳大利亚参加主题为WATER FOR LIFE“的交流活动。请你以参访代表的身份,根据以下图片提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。

    注意:

    根据图片的内容适当展开,以使行文连贯;

    开头与结尾已写好,不计入总词数;

    文中不能出现考生的具体信息;

    词数:120左右

    参考词汇:短缺 shortage ; 资源 reaource

    Ladies and gentlemen,

    Good morning, I’m Li Hua from Fujian,China,It’s my great honor to be here to say something about the global water shortage and ways of dealing with it.___________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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