2025-2026年河北廊坊初二上册期末英语试卷含解析

1、汉译英

【1】在公路的一边 _________________

【2】出故障 _________________

【3】一场可怕的暴风雪 _________________

【4】公共汽车站 _________________

【5】等出租车 _________________

【6】摔倒 _________________

2、先阅读短文，掌握其大意。然后从方框中选出恰当的词，并用其适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。

How does Obama keep their girl’s life【1】 in the White House?.

He has 【2】daughters, one is seven and the 【3】ten.He asks them to put the table well,wash dishes, 【4】up their play area and desks.He gives them just a dollar a week each for their chores (家务).

Sasha and Malia moved into the White House with their parents in January.Bo,the dog became part of the 【5】 a bit later. In their free time,they often play with it and they 【6】 good friends.

Sasha and Malia get up early every day.After that,they have to 【7】 their beds,and they have to feed (喂养) the dog.After school，they have to do their【8】. They don’t watch TV on 【9】 . But they can do【10】 of activities on weekends.

Obama is making a great effort to be a good father.

3、Su Bingtian broke the record of 100-meter race in Asia.(改为一般疑问句)

________ Su Bingtian ________ the record of 100-meter race in Asia?

4、—I keep walking for a long time, mom. I’m very tired.

—Why not stop walking and take a ________?

A．relation

B．break

C．waste

5、People have come to know that their health must ______.

A．pay more attention

B．pay more attention to

C．be paid more attention

D．be paid more attention to

6、－Excuse me, does Mr Smith son live here?

－He used to_______ here, but he gets used to ______ in a modern city.

A. live, live  B. living, living  C. living, live D. live, living

7、—How long ________ you ________ the bike?

—For two years.

A．Have; had

B．Will; buy

C．Have; bought

D．Has; bought

8、You made it possible for me to have a special trained dog.

A．主语

B．宾语补足语

C．形式宾语

D．真正宾语

9、Now farmers needn’t plant the corn by hand, and they can use the _______.

A．screens

B．shapes

C．machines

D．videos

10、—How many girls are there in your class? 

—_________ them _________ over twenty.

A．The number of; are

B．A number of; are

C．The number of; is

D．A number of; is

11、There are all kinds of clothes in the shop. I don’t know which one I should ________.

A．choose

B．give

C．clean

D．open

12、No one told us _________, so we need your help.

A．what to do it

B．how to do it

C．what should we do

D．how to do

13、—The people met lots of difficulties after the earthquake.

—That’s true. But they never ________ hope.

A．gave up

B．looked for

C．picked up

D．waited for

14、—We will have a match with another football team from No.1 Middle School.

—________!

A．I can’t believe

B．Have a good time

C．Good luck

15、—Why not join us for breakfast?

—Sure! _______

A. Good luck!    B. Congratulations

C. Why not?    D. What to do?

16、The ________ boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has serious heart ________.

A．sick; disease

B．ill; illness

C．sick; illness

D．ill; disease

17、—What are you going to do this weekend, Kate?

—I ________ go to the cinema, but I’m not sure.

A．might

B．can

C．must

18、-I'm sorry for being late.

- ________ . But don't be late for school again.

A.All right B.Don't worry C.That's all right D.Thank you

19、—Hello! I’d like to speak to Wang Fei.

—_______ She is coming.

A. Who are you? B. I’d love to.

C. I don’t think so. D. Hold on, please.

20、四、情景交际(有两项多余)

A: Hi, Mark. I want to have a class party.【1】21

B: Sure, Andrew. I can help you. When shall we have the party?

A：【2】22

B: No, today is too early.【3】23

A: Then let's have it tomorrow.

B: But there's a test tomorrow.

A: OK, let's have it on Saturday afternoon.【4】24

B: No, I don't think we should watch a video. Some students will be

bored. Let's play party games.

A: OK, good idea.【5】25

B: Sure, I can do that.

A. If we have it today, half the class won't come.

B. Can you organize the party games?

C. Will you help me organize it?

D. We can meet and watch a video.

E. Let's have it today after class.

F. I'd like to sing a song.

G. What shall we do?

21、There is no doubt that human activity has an effect on the environment. Some people say that human activity has made the earth a better place for us to live on while others don’t think so. I agree with the latter opinion.

To begin with, people are causing problems everywhere. Looking around, we have changed the environment a lot. It’s hard to see the blue sky in many places and there are fewer forests covering the land, which are homes for many different animals. Another problem is that waste water is being poured into the sea by many factories. The environment is getting worse and worse.

Although the planet gives us everything we need, we are killing it. We are taking too much of what we want without giving anything back. We are cutting down trees without planting new ones and hunting too many animals. What’s more, we usually think that the more things we have, the better our lives are. I think that this is just causing more and more problems. Global warming is caused by waste gases, such as carbon dioxide. Things such as oil and coal will be used up one day in the future. People need to use new sources of energy, such as solar energy, wind energy and water energy. Making energy in these ways causes less pollution. In a word, if we want to live in a better world, we must protect our earth from now on.

【1】What idea does the author agree with?

A．People’s activities aren’t bad for the environment.

B．People have done nothing to protect the environment.

C．People have done nothing bad to the environment.

D．People have done something bad to the environment.

【2】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the third paragraph?

A．Humans are taking too much from the earth.

B．Global warming creates too many waste gases.

C．Human activity has caused global warming.

D．People are cutting down trees without planting new ones.

【3】Which of the following activities are making the environment worse and worse?

①Pouring waste water into the sea.                  ②Developing solar energy.

③Cutting trees down without planting new ones.                 ④Protecting our earth.

A．①③

B．②③

C．①②

D．②④

【4】What does the author suggest developing?

A．Carbon dioxide.

B．Oil and coal.

C．Wind energy.

D．Waste gases.

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．The Environment Is Changing

B．Human Activity and The Environment

C．Developing New Energy

D．Global Warming

22、Many students are drowning(溺水) every year, so it’s important for us to learn some knowledge to keep ourselves safe.

【1】According to the form(表格), which of the following are right ways to save a drowning student?

①call110 for help       ②throw bags filled with empty plastic bottles to help

③use branches and bamboo poles to help       ④save him hand in hand

A．①②③

B．①②④

C．①③④

D．②③④

【2】The drowning often happens _______.

A．on weekdays

B．on winter vacation

C．on summer vacation

D．after school in the morning

【3】The form mainly tells us _______

A．It’s safe to swim on holidays and weekends.

B．It’s safe to swim alone in the river.

C．It’s necessary to save others by jumping into the water.

D．We should know how to keep ourselves safe from drowning.

23、Welcome to the website of the Wensum Valley Birdwatching Society (WVBS).

The WVBS is an active and friendly Norfolk birdwatching society with more than 100 members. We welcome new members and membership(会员资格) is open to all.

We hold indoor meetings, with a guest speaker, on the third Thursday of each month at Western Longville Hall for All and organize bird-watching field trips each month.

The WVBS covers the area of the Wensum Valley in Norfolk which follows the River Wensum between Norwich and Fakenham.

We have a good mix of experienced birders and beginners and we are always happy to welcome new members and visitors to any of our activities. (If you are interested in joining, follow the heading for “Join Us”). It is our hope that our activities will foster(培养) an interest in birds and encourage a wider appreciation(欣赏；评价) of our natural world—— an ever more important task as more demands are being made on our environment.

We look forward to welcoming you.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】WVBS is an active and friendly Norfolk birdwatching society with over 100 members

【2】Everyone can join the Wensum Valley Birdwatching Society.

【3】WVBS holds outdoor meetings, with a guest speaker, on the third Thursday of each month

【4】WVBS organizes bird-watching field trips each week.

【5】WVBS organizes all kinds of activities to foster an interest in birds and encourage a wider appreciation of our natural world.

24、[素材选自21st CENTURY READING]

救助受伤的小鹿

Emily and her parents live in a big city. They like to get close to nature, so they go to the countryside on vacation 【1】 time to time.

Last summer, they went to a small village on vacation. They got on well with the people there and had a good time.【2】 was a family of deer living in the nearby wood. Emily named the baby deer Angel and often played with it. One day, the mother deer stopped Emily and stood there looking at Emily sadly. Suddenly it ran to the wood, but kept looking back 【3】 Emily. Then it walked a little further and looked back again. Emily was kind and helpful. She thought 【4】it probably needed her help. Emily asked her father to go with her.

Following the mother deer, they found Angel in the wood.【5】 leg was broken. They took Angel back home and took good care of it. A few days later, Angel got well and could walk around the yard. Soon it went back to the wood.

25、选做一

英语中有句名言：“A life without a friend is a life without a sun.” 可见朋友在生命旅途中是十分重要的。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的好朋友。

要求：下面表格的内容仅供参考，也可自行发挥。80词左右。