2025-2026年上海初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】猫喜欢追逐球。(run after)

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【2】今天是一年中白昼最长的一天。(long)

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【3】詹姆斯(James)应该指出那样做是不对的。(point out)

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【4】昨晚我们同时完成了工作。(at the same time)

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【5】冰箱里的食物以某种方式摆放着。(in a certain way)

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【6】一群孩子正在沙滩上玩。(group)

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【7】我们可以使用肢体语言来与他人交流。(communicate with)

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2、When spring comes, many beautiful flowers__________.

A. look out   B. come out   C. put out

3、I’m so sorry for _________ to my grandma, but I don’t know how to say sorry to her.

A. talking back   B. looking up   C. turning down   D. playing against

4、Zheng He is _____ great pioneer in exchanging cultures _____ Chinese people today still remember

him.

A. such a; that B. so; that

C. too; to D. so; as to

5、---I saw the 3D printer print some cartoon characters at the science fair.

---Sounds fun! I believe such technology will be ______ used in many ways

A.widely B. difficultly C. clearly

6、He has to______20 yuan on the book．But I needn’t _____any money for it．

A．pay；spend   B．cost；pay

C．spend；pay   D．take；spend

7、---Do you like the cartoon Peppa Pig? It’s so funny.

---Well, no. To be   , I think it’s silly.

A.curious B.modest C.honest D.practical

8、—________ do you usually go to school?

—At seven thirty.

A．How

B．What

C．What time

D．Where

9、______ is wrong to copy other students' homework.

A. This   B. That   C. It   D. There

10、Remember: your parents always enjoy any progress you’ve made and will be ________ you.

A．patient with

B．interested in

C．proud of

D．known for

11、 our football team failed in the match, we did our best.

A. Though   B. But C. Because D. As

12、 An English speech to the children tomorrow.

A.  is given       B. has been given

C. will be given   D. was given

13、—Does the pink toy piggy belong to __________?

—No. __________ is a purple one.

A.hers; Hers B.her; Hers C.her; Her

14、—You look pretty in this red skirt.

—________

A.No. B.You are right.

C.Where do you mean? D.Thank you.

15、The International Kite Festival  in Weifang every year.

A. holds   B. held   C. is held   D. was held

16、Lucy thought ______ the Water Festival in Thailand is fun.

A. that   B. whether   C. why

17、Knowing about an __________ is a great way to help a child understand the beauty of music.

A．interest

B．interview

C．introduction

D．instrument

18、—Has Jacob decided to enter the speech competition?

—Not yet. But I think he will if he ________.

A.is encouraged B.was encouraged C.will be encouraged D.has been encouraged

19、---Excuse me. Do you know these English words? ---Sorry, I don’t. But you can __________ in a dictionary.

A. look it up   B. look up it

C. look them up   D. look up them

20、—What is a writing brush used for?

—It’s used _____ writing and drawing.

A. as   B. to   C. for   D. by

21、 —Look! The light in Mr. Brown’s office is still on. He ___________ be working there.

—It ___________ be him. He has gone to America.

A. must；mustn’t  B. can；mustn’t

C. must；can’t    D. can；can’t

22、我认为他这次考试不会取得好成绩，因为他没有准备好。

I ___________in this exam because ___________

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. 【1】

B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.

A: Is that so? 【2】

B: Oh, it was great.

A: How long did you stay there?

B: 【3】 We went to many wonderful places.

A: Which is your favorite place?   

B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. 【4】

A: What else did you do in Tokyo?

B: 【5】

A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.

A．How did you go there?

B．We also went skiing and shopping there.

C．Where have you been?

D．How was your trip?

E．For about a week.

F．Do you like Tokyo?

G．It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.

24、May 23rd, 2019

Dear Principal Becker,

I'm David Brown, a student from Grade 8. I'm sitting in the classroom to write you this letter because I really have something to say about the school lunchtime.

Well, I know that school is for learning. It is important to have good reading and Maths skills. But I think school is also important for another reason. It helps people learn to get along with others.

It may seem that lunchtime is not important. As you see, lots of us spend most lunchtimes just talking with our friends. But this activity is more important than it looks.

I'm learning how to get along with others. I'm learning how to solve problems. I'm finding out new things from others. I'm learning how to say sorry. These are all important skills to learn.

My problem is that the time for lunch keeps getting shorter. I know this is happening so we can spend more time in class learning. But please do not forget that we are also learning at lunchtime. We are learning people skills. It is important that we have enough time to spend with our friends.

I really hope that you can make our lunchtime longer. A little more time spent with friends each day would benefit everybody.

Yours,

David Brown

【1】Where did David write this letter ?

A.At home B.In the classroom C.In his bedroom D.In the music room.

【2】What can David learn at lunchtime ?

A.How to get along with others . B.How to solve problems

C.How to find new things from others D.All the above .

【3】Why did David write the letter?

A.To say sorry to the principal. B.To show the principal his writing skills.

C.To ask the principal to make lunchtime longer. D.To say thank you to the principal.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about David?

A.He hopes he can make more friends. B.He spends a lot of time talking in class.

C.He writes a lot of letters to the principal. D.He enjoys spending time with his friends.

25、Joe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. His children grew up and moved to different cities. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.

During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favourite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe treasured the watch very much, especially after his wife’s death. He was very upset.

When his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.

One granddaughter asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?”

“I guess when I was cleaning the barn (谷仓).”Joe replied.

The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were also sad, but they tried to comfort (安慰) their grandfather.

One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.

He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.

Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied, “I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and found the watch.”

【1】What can we know about Joe from the passage?

A．He moved to the city with his children.

B．He bought a watch for his grandson.

C．He got tired of his grandchildren’s visits.

D．He lived alone in the countryside.

【2】Why did Joe feel upset when he lost the watch?

A．Because it was very expensive.

B．Because it was a gift from his first child.

C．Because it was full of memories with his wife.

D．Because it had been with him since he was born.

【3】Which is the right order of what happened in the story?

a. Joe lost his watch accidentally.

b. Joe’s wife died.

c. One grandson went back to the barn again.

d. The little boy heard the sound of the watch.

e. They searched for more than two hours.

A．b﹣a﹣e﹣c﹣d

B．b﹣a﹣e﹣d﹣c

C．a﹣b﹣d﹣c﹣e

D．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣b

26、My best friend traveled to stay with our family last weekend. When she arrived, she went straight to the kitchen and, without asking, ate a spoonful of raspberry jam and some dried fruit. She wasn’t being rude. I knew she would do this. We’ve known each other for almost 20 years. She can cat anything she wants from my kitchen. Indeed, I bought her favorite fruits and snacks at the shop that morning.

Our long weekend together was luxuriously （愜意地） simple. I was recovering from surgery （手术） and couldn’t go to shopping malls. We passed the time running errands （做杂事）, going to the post office and collecting dry cleaning We drank way too many cappuccinos. But we talked. About every little detail of our lives.

There’s never been a quiet moment in our friendship. We’ve lived in different cities for almost a decade. Reunions demand constant conversation.

Our personalities are matched, to be sure, and a shared history is indescribably valuable. We were competitors in high school before bonding over a bad experience. Then we discovered the many interests that we had in common. Our friendship cemented （巩固） itself quickly. We stayed companions through law school, through our first jobs and our first boyfriends. We supported each other through break-ups and breakthroughs. Ours is a friendship for the ages.

There is something special about friends who know everyone and everything about you. They are rare. These are the people you’ve chosen to witness your life. They have seen the bright lights of achievement, the depths of despair （绝望） and the boring routine of the in-between.

It’s special to unpack feelings and frustrations without wasting time fling in the blanks. As my long weekend shows, with such friends we don’t have to “do”, we simply have to “be”. We drop the act, the performance, the public version of ourselves.

The special friendships are those which never fail to delight, the continuation of which is worth the extra effort, despite distance and difference sneaking （溜进） into your separate lives. I had the very great joy of this reminder last weekend. I’m lucky to have found this friend, to see a future where her companionship remains. Being together is perfection.

【1】What happened during her best friend’s visit?

A．They enjoyed 8 busy long weekend.

B．They bonded by having long conversations.

C．They made their favorite snacks and coffee.

D．They talked about recent Dews events.

【2】One thing that the author appreciates about their friendship is that ________.

A．they help each other deal with the boredom of life

B．they prefer to witness each other’s lives from far away

C．they try to show each other their best selves

D．they are comfortable being themselves when together

【3】Which of the following would the author agree with?

A．Charm comes from differences.

B．Politeness brings best friends closer.

C．Good friendships last naturally.

D．Good friendships need devotion.

【4】The author’s main purpose in writing this article is to ________.

A．describe what her best friend is like

B．tell about the friendship she treasures

C．explore the key aspects of friendship

D．express thanks to her best friend

【5】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．The author and her best friend are still living separately

B．The author and her best friend don’t share any experiences

C．The author and her best friend went to a shopping mall last weekend

D．At first, the author thought her best friend was rude to walk straightly into the kitchen

27、

【1】The news “Model made of sand” was reported in ________.

A．Global Times

B．Wuhan Post

C．Teens

D．Xinhua

【2】We know from paragraph 1 that ________.

A．a sand table can be used to study for students

B．a sand table features a model of the Grand Canal

C．a sand table is placed at the back of the classroom

D．students can use the sand table to model terrain for gaming

【3】In which section of the newspaper can we probably read the news?

A．DISCOVERY

B．MODERN LIFE

C．SCHOOL TIME

D．SCIENCE STUDY

【4】Which statement about the Grand Canal model is wrong?

A．The model is very detailed.

B．It took a lot of time to make this model.

C．It can help make a short film about the canal.

D．The model was designed and produced by students.

【5】From the reading material, we can infer that ________.

A．many students took part in the exhibition

B．the school holds science and technology exhibition every year

C．students who took part in the exhibition must be good at geography

D．the reporter from Xinhua News Agency has already interviewed the students

28、根据所给汉语意思及文章内容，写出单词的正确形式。

There was a time when you wouldn’t see a woman doctor anywhere. That was before Elizabeth Blackwell 【1】 (收到) her degree from Geneva Medical College on January 23rd, 1849. During that special time, she became the first woman doctor in the United States.

Elizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 1821. Her family moved to America when she was11 years old. However, her father died soon because of tiredness. The 【2】 (痛苦的) experience made up her mind to be a doctor. Her 【3】 (目标) in life was to save the people like her father. Everybody told her that the old-fashioned medical schools wouldn’t accept a woman. However, Blackwell 【4】 (羡慕) doctors and fought on. Finally, the boy students of Geneva Medical College agreed to give her the chance to take 【5】 (课程) after a discussion. Many thought Blackwell would 【6】 (失败). She did just the opposite. She was an excellent student and graduated at the head of her class.

At first, 【7】 (某人) didn’t believe in her, so few patients would come to her. But Dr. Blackwell treated poor families for free. Gradually, she became 【8】 (广泛) known for her kindness among the poor. She founded a hospital for women and children. She also succeeded in 【9】 (创办) a medical college for women. By 1910, when Dr. Blackwell died, more than 7,000 women in 【10】 (总共) were practicing medicine in the United States. Her exploration for knowledge paved the way for the millions of women doctors who have followed in her footsteps.

29、第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。

Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can _____ their school work. So their parents____ their success at school and don’t let them train as much as before. Do you think they ___ to practice their hobbies as much as they want?

Lin Fei, a____ boy from Shanxi, is a swimming star. He is _____his city team and has always wanted to be a professional swimmer like Sun Yang when he grows up. However, this year his parents tell him that he _____cut down his training times and spend most of his time on study. Their decision makes him very _____. He argues about this with his parents. But his parents say he needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t _____ as a professional swimmer. He doesn’t really agree. He thinks he is serious about swimming. It’s the only thing ____ he has ever wanted to do. He believes he will succeed. He thinks he is supposed to make this choice himself. Only then ___ a chance to achieve his dream.

【1】A.get in the way of B.get a way of C.get the way of D.get on the way of

【2】A.worry in B.worry about C.worry for D.worry at

【3】A.should allow B.can be allow C.should be allow D.should be allowed

【4】A.fifteen years old B.fifteen year C.fifteen-year-old D.fifteen-years-old

【5】A.on B.in C.at D.for

【6】A.might B.must C.may D.can

【7】A.happy B.excited C.sad D.sadness

【8】A.last up B.set up C.turn up D.end up

【9】A.which B.where C.when D.that

【10】A.he has B.he will have C.will he have D.he will