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2025-2026年广东揭阳初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、通过努力,这个运动员证明高矮胖瘦真的不重要。

    ________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________ with the children in faraway mountain villages, we live a happier life.

    A.Compare

    B.Compared

    C.Comparing

    D.To compare

  • 3、—Mum, Joe has broken a cup!

    —________. Accidents always happen.

    A.Pretty good

    B.Of course

    C.It doesn’t matter

    D.That depends

  • 4、—I want to have my bike ________.

    —Let us get the man over there ________ you.

    A.repair; to help

    B.repairing; help

    C.repaired; to help

    D.to repair; helps

  • 5、—The air in the morning is so fresh that I ________ early to exercise.

    —Me, too. And I went for a walk in the park near my home.

    A.get up

    B.get on

    C.get into

  • 6、English is really important! There are many reasons________this.

    A.for B.about C.at D.on

  • 7、—Jane, how long have you been in China?

    —I _____here two years ago and I _____ in China for two years.

    A. came; have been B. have been; came C. came; have gone

     

  • 8、________ the recipe looks very long, it is actually quite quick to prepare.

    A.Because B.So C.Although D.Since

  • 9、Lily is ________ active girl and she is good at playing _________ guitar.

    A.an; /

    B.a; the

    C.an; the

  • 10、The you read , you will understand

    A.more ,the better B.more ,well

    C.much ,the best D.much ,well

     

  • 11、Where is your book, Mike?

    Ohit's________the table.

    A.for B.to C.on D.with

  • 12、Every year, a lot of bikes ________ in Chongqing.

    A.are produced

    B.were produced

    C.produced

    D.produces

  • 13、 ---I called you this morning, but no one answered.  --- Sorry, I _________ to music.

    A. listen     B. was listening

    C. am listening  D. will listen

     

  • 14、—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.

    —I've got ________. You can share ________.

    A.it; my

    B.one; mine

    C.it; I

    D.one; me

  • 15、At last the boy was made   and began to laugh.

    A.stop crying   B.to stop to cry

    C.to stop crying D.stop to cry

     

  • 16、— Where is your father?

    — He ________ see the movie The Battle at Lake Changjin with my brother.

    A.has been to

    B.has gone to

    C.have been to

  • 17、He broke the car windows ________ a stone to reach the driver and get him out.

    A.in B.with C.by D.on

  • 18、 Here is ________ 800-word report in today’s newspaper. It’s about the National Day military parade.

    It’s ________ most wonderful show I have ever watched.

    A.a, the B.an, a C.an, the D.the, the

  • 19、— Sometimes, I really don’t know how to improve my spoken English.

    — ________ practicing speaking every day, I believe your English will get better and better.

    A.By

    B.In

    C.Of

  • 20、—I forgot to bring my umbrella.

    —I've got one, but I lent it to Bob just now. Maybe you can ask Mary for ____________.

    A.mine B.his C.hers

  • 21、Boys and girls, this exam aims to test what you’ve learned in the past few weeks.

    Believe in yourselves, and you’ll get ________exciting results in all subjects.

    A. /   B. a   C. an

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、北京以长城闻名。每年都有许多外国朋友来参观长城。

    Beijing ______the Great Wall. Thousands of foreign friends visit it every year.

     

  • 23、A: Hello! Carla, have you seen the movie Amazing China(《厉害了,我的国》)?

    B: Not yet. What do you think of it?

    A: 1

    B: I heard it's a documentary, but many people like watching it. 2

    A: It's about China's achievements over the last five years.

    B: 3

    A: No, 55.5% of the audience are 20 to 29 years old.

    B: Really? I can't believe. Anything else?

    A: 4

    B: Oh, I'll go to see the film tonight. 5

    A: Ha ha. You know I have seen it. You can ask Mike to go with you. He wants to see it, too.

    B: OK. I'll call him later.

    A: Have a good time tonight.

    A.And the film has caused a patriotic fever(爱国热)recently.

    B.Who is the director?

    C.I think it's fantastic.

    D.I guess the old people like it better, right?

    E.How can I get there?

    F.What is it about?

    G.Would you like to go with me?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   Whether dancing around the living room on a rainy day or singing along to the radio, school-age kids love listening to music and taking part in music activities.

    And there are a lot of good reasons to encourage the love for music. Study shows that kids who play it or sing it often:

    do better in reading;

    can get along well with people around them;

    are more possible to do better in math and science because music helps build reasoning skills(推理能力) which are important to both;

    are more possible to go to college.

    One study showed that among second-grade students, after they got keyboard training classes, they scored much higher on math tests. And after the students joined the public school music programs, the study showed that they could score higher on their exams than before.

    But the best reason to encourage the love of music might just be that it’s fun. Kids enjoy few things more than singing, dancing, and listening to music.

    1According to this passage the kids who __________ can do better in reading.

    A.play music often B.love listening to the radio

    C.sing along to the radio D.take keyboard training classes

    2Who will score higher on the exams according to the passage?

    A.The students with many kinds of skills.

    B.The students who are in public school music programs.

    C.Hard-working students.

    D.The students who can play musical instruments.

    3From the passage we know that ___________.

    A.of all the ages, school kids love music best

    B.singing along to the radio is the best way to learn about music

    C.being fun may be the best reason to encourage the love of music

    D.kids and many parents have lots of hobbies in common

    4The passage is mainly about ___________.

    A.learning to love music

    B.good reasons to encourage the love of music

    C.how to help students score higher

    D.new hobby

  • 25、Colorblindness affects 350 million people worldwide. It is more common in men, with 8% of the male population having poor color vision. Here’s good news for such people.

    A study has found that special glasses can help colorblind people see the difference between red and green—even when they are not wearing them.

    The study by the University of California’s Davis Eye Center with France’s INSERM Stem Cell(干细胞) and Brain Research Institute(研究所) found that EnChroma glasses can help people better recognize the difference between colors.

    The research, which was published in Current Biology(《当代生物学》), had volunteers wear either EnChroma glasses or placebo glasses. The volunteers kept a diary for two weeks, including days they weren’t wearing glasses. It was found that those wearing EnChroma glasses could better tell the difference between red and green. It was also found that there were lasting effects when the glasses were removed, although the study couldn’t say how long the effects last for.

    Alex Zbylut was one of the volunteers in the study. He originally had placebo glasses before trying EnChroma glasses. “I had no idea how colorful the world is. And I feel these glasses can help colorblind people better see colors and enjoy the world,” Zbylut said.

    EnChroma glasses were discovered by Don McPherson who is a glass scientist and EnChroma’s co-founder. He created special glasses for eye doctors to wear when performing laser(激光) eye surgery(外科手术). He started wearing the glasses as sunglasses and a colorblind friend asked to borrow them. His friend found that he could see colors for the first time. That led to McPherson and EnChroma’s CEO, Andy Schmeder, turning their attention to researching glasses to help people who were colorblind.

    【1】According to the passage, EnChroma glasses can ________.

    A.help blind people see the world clearly

    B.help colorblind people see red and green

    C.help volunteers protect their eyesight

    D.help colorblind people see all the colors

    【2】The underlined part “these glasses” refers to _________.

    A.EnChroma glasses

    B.placebo glasses

    C.EnChroma glasses and placebo glasses

    D.common sunglasses

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE about the effects of EnChroma glasses?

    A.The glasses are helpless for colorblind people.

    B.Only colorblind people wearing the glasses can see green and red.

    C.Without the glasses, colorblind people can still see colors for long.

    D.When the glasses are removed, colorblind people can still see colors.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?

    A.How Don McPherson becomes a famous glass scientist.

    B.EnChroma glasses helped doctors to perform laser eye surgery.

    C.EnChroma glasses were discovered by accident.

    D.Researching glasses to help colorblind people is important.

  • 26、

    Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August, 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing, Shenzhen…

    Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars give us many benefits(好处). They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams(堵塞) and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily.

    According to the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, each year more than 135 million people are killed on roads around the world. Many more get hurt. Self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error. By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do.

    But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react(反应) as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars would be difficult to see the lines on the road. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system could also get hacked(非法入侵) by someone, causing it to crash or change its destination(目的地).

    It’s clear that there is a lot of work to do to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight(景象) on roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen.

    【1】What is the benefit of self-driving cars?

    A.They don’t need parking lots.

    B.They react faster than humans in bad weather.

    C.They allow disabled people to travel more freely.

    D.They cost less money to make and repair.

    【2】The underlined word “error” is similar to ________.

    A.mind

    B.mistake

    C.idea

    D.advice

    【3】Why can self-driving cars help reduce road accidents?

    A.Because there will be fewer traffic jams.

    B.Because they can correct human mistakes while driving.

    C.Because their computers don’t “lose focus” like humans do.

    D.Because their computers know all road accidents ahead of time.

    【4】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

    A.The weaknesses of self-driving cars.

    B.The benefits of having a human driver.

    C.How road accidents usually happen.

    D.How the computers in self-driving cars work.

    【5】What can we infer from the passage?

    A.Self-driving cars might cause accidents on sunny days.

    B.Self-driving cars are already commonly seen in China.

    C.Self-driving cars often change their ways and bring lots of problems.

    D.China is trying to make self-driving cars safer and more common.

  • 27、In China, many people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities, because the countryside is much poorer than the city, and often there isn't much work there. Services such as hospital and transport(交通) are usually much better in the city than in the countryside. They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the city.

      But in the big cities of Europe like London or Paris, people are moving out of the city. These rich families want to live a quieter life. They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土) of the city, and they are tired of the crowded streets, crowded trains and buses. They don't want to live in the cities any more. They want a house with a garden in the countryside, and breathe the fresh air there.

      So they move out of the cities. Some don't go very far, just a little way out of the city, to the towns near the cities, other people move to the real countryside with sheep, cows and green fields. There, they start new lives and try to make new friends.

      Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy. After two or three years, many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake. They don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do. People in the countryside are very different and aren't always very friendly.

      As a result, quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city. It's wonderful to see crowds in the streets and cinema lights,” they say.

    【1】Which is NOT the reason for people moving to the cities in China?

    A、The countryside is much poorer than the city.

    B、People in the countryside have nothing to eat.

    C、People in the countryside don't have much work to do there.

    【2】Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?

    A、Because they will find good jobs.

    B、Because they are tired of living in the city.

    C、Because they can make more money there..

    【3】After moving to the countryside, some people in Europe feel unhappy because.

    A、they can't make much money

    B、there isn't much work for them to do in the countryside

    C、A, and B

    【4】The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows.

    A、they are happy to move back to the city

    B、they miss their friends in the countryside

    C、they still want to move to the countryside

    【5】The best title of this passage may be “”.

    A、A Happy Life!

    B、Living in the City!

    C、Moving Out or Moving Back?

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、The computer is fast, and never makes a mistake, while people are too slow, and full of mistakes sometimes. 【1】____. For over a quarter of a century, scientists have been making better and better computers. 2】_____. It is widely used in factories, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field. 3_____. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize (认出) voices, translate languages and so on.4____. Do you think the people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will make better use of the computers in the future. 5____. The computer works only with the help of man. It cannot take the place of (代替) man.

    A. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday jobs wonderfully.

    B. Man is always the master of the computer.

    C. That’s what people often say when they talk about computers.

    D. Many computer scientists are thinking of making the computer “think” like a man.

    E. Perhaps computers will one day really think and feel.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Adam Lee is a very popular man in Ottawa. He is not famous in sports or the arts, but people in the streets know about him, _________ the gloves.

    For those people, he is “Gloves Lee”. How did he get that _________? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase (公文包). But he’ s _________. His briefcase always has some gloves.

    In winter, Mr. Lee walks in the streets, _________ at people. He stops when he sees someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he moves on, looking for more people with cold _________.

    On winter days, Mr. Lee gives away gloves. During the rest of the year, he _________ gloves from gloves shops. People who have _________ him send him gloves, so he has many at home.

    Lee began doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor people in the city know him and _________ his behavior. But people _________ don’t know him are sometimes surprised by him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them __________. A pair of gloves may be a small thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

    【1】

    A.widely

    B.exactly

    C.especially

    D.totally

    【2】

    A.chance

    B.project

    C.courage

    D.name

    【3】

    A.different

    B.humorous

    C.mean

    D.helpful

    【4】

    A.looking forward

    B.looking around

    C.looking up

    D.looking down upon

    【5】

    A.feet

    B.ears

    C.faces

    D.hands

    【6】

    A.produces

    B.buys

    C.receives

    D.sells

    【7】

    A.heard of

    B.taken care of

    C.thought of

    D.talked of

    【8】

    A.excuse

    B.understand

    C.regret

    D.dislike

    【9】

    A.who

    B.whom

    C.which

    D./

    【10】

    A.nervous

    B.warm

    C.mad

    D.alive

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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