2025-2026年福建南平初二上册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Making films can no longer be completed only by adults. A group of primary school students in Southwest China’s Guizhou Province recently proved it. 1. The 90-minute film was made by some fourth and fifth graders. Combining science fiction, family education, school life, drug control and comedy, they made the film in a creative and interesting way.

According to the 9-year-old director Chenyan Zhirou, she began creating the story during her winter vacation in 2018, and finished writing it before this summer vacation. 2. She then began choosing actors and having interviews for the film. After further preparation, her camera started rolling.

From the early stages of costurme preparation and makeup to later directing and camera shooting, all processes were arranged in perfect order. 3. 整个过程中，每个小学生都尽全力在做。

4.学生们花了五周的时间制作这部电影. It included two weeks of shooting and three weeks of post-production, during which time every shot and every piece of music was carefully selected and designed.

5.There were many technical problems that they could not solve on their own, but they didn’t ask adults for help. They believed it could only be considered their own film without any adults’ help.

As for why they made this film, the students said they hoped to let more teachers and parents see what younger generations can do.

【1】_______________________________________________________.

【2】_______________________________________________________.

【3】_______________________________________________________.

【4】_______________________________________________________.

【5】_______________________________________________________.

2、Two years ago, Lucy was weak _____ English, but now he is good ______ it.

A. in; in B. in; at

C. at; at   D. at; in

3、— Where can I find some pictures _______ I can use in my English class ?

— Well , you can find them on the Internet . .

A. which   B. who C what.   C. whom

4、Let’s put the table ________ the wall so that there is more space in the room.

A．above

B．against

C．across

D．around

5、— Did you watch My people My Homeland?

— Sure. It’s ________ educational film, and it’s one of ________ most popular film.

A．a；the

B．the；a

C．an；the

D．an；/

6、 —I had a quarrel with my friend Jim yesterday, and now I_______it.

—Why not go and say sorry to him at once? It’s never too late to mend.

A．feel ashamed of

B．am proud of

C．am interested in

7、True friendship requires us ________ trust and support.

A.show B.to show C.showing D.to showing

8、He made a ________ at the meeting yesterday.

A. speech   B. talk   C. speak   D. say

9、He play computer games, but he doesn’t do it now.

A.uses to B.is used to C.use to D.used to

10、It ______ me five days to finish reading the novel. It’s really interesting.

A. pays   B. takes   C. spends   D. cost

11、I am waiting for my friend. , I will go swimming alone.

A. If he doesn’t come   B. If he won’t come

C. If he hasn’t come   D. If he isn’t coming

12、The boy spends as much time as he can ________ English after class.

A．practise speaking

B．practise to speak

C．practising to speak

D．practising speaking

13、When Abing played ________ erhu, the sad music could touch the hearts of people.

A.a B.an C.the D./

14、—Do you think the Australian Cricket Team will beat the New Zealand Cricket Team?

—Yes. They have better players, so I ________ them to win.

A．prefer

B．want

C．hope

D．expect

15、-- Liu Li, could I   your dictionary? I want to look up some words.

-- Sorry, I ______ it to Li Mei just now.

A. lent; lent

B. borrow; lent

C. lend; borrow

16、—Could you tell me  ________  today?

— I’m sorry, Ms. Miller. I got up so late that I missed the early bus.

A.how you got to school B.why were you late for class

C.how did you get to school D.why you were late for class

17、—Tom often makes his little sister ________ .

—Don’t you know his little sister was made ________ by him just now?

A．cry; cry

B．to cry; to cry

C．cry; to cry

18、There are _____  living things on the earth， we must care for our home --- the earth.

A. million    B. millions    C. million of   D. millions of

19、We should try our best to _________ children from danger.

A．present

B．pretend

C．prevent

D．pleasant

20、Jill sat in front of the computer for too long without moving, so now his eyes hurt _________.

A．badly

B．completely

C．quickly

21、－Tom, why are you in such a hurry?

－Oh, my bike is broken, I’m going to have it ________.

A. repaired

B. repairing

C. to repair

22、A: Welcome to the English club. May I ask you some questions?

B: Of course.

A: 【1】

B: No. It’s too hard to understand spoken English.

A: 【2】 Do you learn English that way?

B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.

A: Have you ever studied with a group?

B: Yes, I have. 【3】

A: Do you have conversations with friends in English?

B: Oh, yes. 【4】

A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?

B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in a dictionary.

A: 【5】

A．That’s a great idea!

B．Do you learn English by watching videos?

C．What about keeping a diary in English?

D．I don’t think so.

E．It really improves my speaking skills.

F．I’ve learned a lot that way.

23、A: Hi, Maria. I thought you had gone to Thailand on vacation.

B: Well, I was supposed to. 【1】

A: Oh. I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: No. I woke up early and set off early, but when I was in the taxi, I realized that I had left my passport at home.

A: Oh, no! 【3】

B: I returned to get it. And I could have caught the plane if everything went well. But unluckily, the taxi broke down. That was how I missed my plane.

A: Bad luck! 【4】

B: Yes, and I will leave tonight.

A: That’s great. 【5】

B: OK, I will.

A．Did you wake up late?

B．What did you do then?

C．How was your day, Leo?

D．I forgot to take my backpack.

E．Have you changed your ticket?

F．But I missed my plane this morning.

G．Remember to bring everything before you leave.

24、A Chinese company recently used big printers to build 10 full-sized houses. The one-story houses now standing in the Shanghai Hi-Tech Industrial Park, look like usual buildings. But they were “printed out” in less than a day commonly known as 3-D printing technology. Four huge printers 32 meters long, 10 meters wide and 6.6 meters tall were used to make the houses.

“Unlike traditional construction（建筑）, the new technology doesn’t produce any waste,” said Ma, an engineer in the construction industry for 12 years. “The houses can pass just about any safety test. People can live and work inside them without any problems.”

He says he is pleased and satisfied about what he has done and hopes it can be used in more types of construction work. “Over the past years, a large number of tall buildings have been built all over the country. One of the problems is pollution, which can harm the environment and people’s health,” Ma said. Using 3-D printing technology has brought many changes in the event of a disaster such as an earthquake or flood, houses can be built very quickly.

根据文章内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。

【1】The houses printed by 3-D printing technology look different from the buildings we live in.

【2】The four huge printers are 32 meters long in total.

【3】The 3-D buildings don’t make any waste.

【4】One of the problems with the 3-D houses is that it can’t make sure of the safety.

【5】Mr. Ma feels proud of the technology.

25、Volunteering can be a wonderful experience. You can help out at an organization, and it can benefit you too. We hope you’ll feel more interested in volunteering yourself after reading these stories.

【1】How old was Elliott when he began volunteering with Berkeley Animal Shelter?

A．12.

B．13.

C．14.

D．15.

【2】Who volunteered for the Native Plant Society?

A．Elliott.

B．Elle.

C．Kenny.

D．Laura.

【3】What did Laura learn from her volunteer experience?

A．She would help clean up the beach.

B．She could do more than she thought.

C．She must help more cats find pet parents.

D．She should think more about people in need.

26、   What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

The study found that people do judge (判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

【1】Many people in Western counties may think black cats are ________.

A．lovely animals

B．a sign of bad luck

C．a sign of good luck

D．unfriendly animals

【2】The main idea of paragraph 2 is that ________.

A．people often complain about black cats on the Internet

B．people think cats of different colours have different personalities

C．black cats are less popular than other cats

D．the study is a great success

【3】The passage mainly talks about ________.

A．why black cats are popular in movies

B．why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets

C．different colour cats have different personalities

D．different people have different ideas on black cats

27、The best way of learning a language is using it .The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up (混合)and people will not understand you .Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can’t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don’t be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It is better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you. because they don’t understand what you are saying .The most important thing for learning English is : “Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”

【1】What does the writer think that the best way for you to learn a language?

A．Writing

B．Using it

C．Listening

D．Learning grammar

【2】What should you do in learning English?

A．Be careful not to make any mistakes .

B．Write as quickly as you can .

C．Speak English as much as you can.

D．Laugh more often .

【3】When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do?

A．Not mind.

B．Be happy.

C．Feel worried.

D．Be unhappy.

【4】When you make a mistake, what should you do?

A．Keep quiet.

B．Get angry.

C．Be kind.

D．Keep your sense of humor.

【5】What does the story tell us?

A．Only foolish people make mistakes.

B．Few people make mistakes.

C．People never make mistakes.

D．There is no one who doesn’t make mistakes.

28、   The Chongyang Festival falls on the n【1】 day of September in Chinese lunar, so it is also known 【2】 the Double Ninth Festival.

The festival started as early as the Warring States Period. It has a history of more than 1700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the 【3】 (high) odd number (奇数). The ancient people thought that two “nines” meeting together stood for a long life. A lot of poets 【4】 (提到) this festival in their poems.

The festival is held in the golden season of autumn, at harvest-time. It is usually perfect for outdoor a【5】. On the day, people 【6】 (tradition) drink chrysanthemum (菊花)wine, eat Chongyang cakes and climb mountains. They also carry a kind of plant called dogwood (茱萸), because ancient people b【7】 that the plant could drive away evil spirits and stop them from 【8】 (catch) an illness.

Today, the Chongyang Festival is widely 【9】 (庆祝) by Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders, wishing them good h【10】 and a long life. They go climbing to get some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.

29、   In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do many different jobs. Usually these jobs are too__________ , difficult or boring for humans.

Robots also help disabled people and people who cannot look after __________. For example, scientists are making a robot to help__________ people. Now many of them have a dog to help them. The dog is called a guide dog. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs.

One robot dog is called Meldog. It has wheels. It usually “walks”__________ its owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. Meldog talks to its owner by _________. The owner wears a special belt. This belt __________ instructions to the owner from Meldog such as “Stop here”, “Turn left” and “Turn right”.

In the United States, another _________ of robot helps disabled workers. This robot, called Kilroy, helps disabled computer operators. The robot _________ the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as “Turn the page” and “Make a cup of coffee”.

Robots are also used in American __________. They can do simple jobs. For example, they shave (刮脸) patients and brush their teeth and take meals from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost__________ this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory.

【1】A.interesting B.strange C.dangerous

【2】A.others B.them C.themselves

【3】A.deaf B.blind C.old

【4】A.in front of B.behind C.under

【5】A.television B.radio C.loudspeaker

【6】A.writes B.reads C.sends

【7】A.type B.size C.set

【8】A.guesses B.thinks C.hears

【9】A.cinema B.hospital C.museum

【10】A.until B.because C.whether