2025-2026年香港初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、汉译英。

【1】在老师的帮助下，我已经适应这里的生活。

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【2】直到某人喊他他才拾起头来。

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【3】我期望收到你的来信。

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【4】昨天晚上我花了两个小时做作业。

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【5】总之，保持安全的最好途径是小心谨慎

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2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。

I often take a train to some 【1】 of interest. This summer I decided to take a train trip to the countryside. I got on the train and 【2】 a seat by the window. When the bell rang, the train started moving. The train moved along 【3】 and gradually gained 【4】. We went through a number of tunnels, crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside. It was a 【5】 day and the scenery outside was 【6】. There were fields everywhere. We could see farmers working 【7】 in the fields. Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by. The train 【8】 over a bridge under which a group of ducks were enjoying themselves. They were frightened by the noise of our train and 【9】 off. I looked out of the window, after while, I closed my eyes and started to make 【10】 for my next holiday.

3、I want to meet my old friends, but it’s difficult. (改为同义句)

________ difficult ________ me ________ ________ my old friends.

4、Your friend seems unhappy. Which sentence structure does the sentence belong to（属于）?

A．S+V+IO+DO

B．S+V+O

C．S+V+P

D．S+V

5、The teacher is very angry because Mandy _________ in the exam.

A．cheated

B．passed

C．won

D．had

6、The old couple felt ________ after listening to________.

A.relaxed; such a relaxing music B.relaxing; so relaxing music

C.relaxed; such relaxing music D.relaxing; so a relaxing music

7、Gina is a(n) ________ girl. She feels nervous to speak in public(在公共场所).

A．excellent

B．shy

C．active

D．good-looking

8、【2017·镇江】The Belt and Road (一带一路) will serve to ________  markets for China and other countries along.

A. open up   B. put up

C. make up   D. look up

9、__________ people in the world are sending and receiving e-mails every day.

A.Million of B.Several million of

C.Millions of D.Several millions

10、I________the copy with the original，but there was not much difference．

A．predicted

B．compared

C．made

D．improved

11、Tom always dream about _________ a pilot in the future.

A．become

B．to become

C．becoming

D．became

12、－Excuse me. I can't enter the museum. Could you help me?

－Sorry, the museum __________ today. It will be open tomorrow.

A.doesn't open B.hasn't opened C.open D.opens

13、We often practice English   chatting with some foreign friends online.

A. in   B. by

C. with   D. of

14、Alex has such a good_________ that he can remember 50 words in one minute.

A．idea

B．body

C．voice

D．memory

15、—Would you like to have ________ bread?

—No, thanks. I’m full.

A．a few more

B．some more

C．another a few

D．some another

16、Best wishes ________ you!

A．to

B．on

C．for

D．of

17、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

18、This is a __________ river. It will be very dangerous if you swim in it.

A. 60 meters deep B. 60-meters-deep

C. 60-meter-deep D. 60 meter deep

19、VII. 补全对话。从方框中选择一个适当的句子填入空白处，使对话完整。

Mary: I called you at 7:00 last night and you didn’t pick up.

  【1】?

Jack: Oh, I was helping my mom in the kitchen.

Mary: I see. I called again at 8:00, and you didn’t

answer then either.

Jack: 【2】 Oh, I know.

When you called me, I was taking a shower.

Mary: But then I called again at 9:00.

Jack: Oh, 【3】

Mary: So early? That’s strange.

Jack: Yeah, I was too tired. 【4】

Mary: I needed help with my homework. 【5】

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项多余。

A: 【1】

B: I was flying a kite.

A: 【2】

B: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there, too.

A: It blew yesterday, didn’t it?

B:【3】It was good weather for flying a kite.

A: 【4】

B: Zhang Lei and Liu Hua. They bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.

A: Did you enjoy yourselves yesterday?

B: 【5】

A．Who helped you to mend the kite?

B．What were you doing yesterday afternoon?

C．Who did you fly kites with?

D．Yes, but the wind wasn’t strong.

E．Were you very busy yesterday?

F．Where did you fly the kite?

G．Yes, we did. We played there for about three hours.

21、Edith Nesbit was born in London in 1858. Sadly, her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy experiences as they explored the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems.

Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. The couple was poor, and Nesbit began to write stories to make money. Many of her stories came from her childhood memories. For example, many of the characters and places in the story The Railway Children came from Nesbit’s own childhood. At first, she used the name “E. Nesbit” because she did not want people to know that she was a woman. A long time ago, people thought that only men could be good writers. Later, Nesbit became proud of who she was. She even cut her hair short. It was very unusual at that time.

The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children’s stories in England. It was first published in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies. Most recently, in 2000, it was made into a TV movie in England.

【1】How many children were there in Nesbit’s family?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which place did Nesbit NOT often go to when she was a child?

A．Gardens.

B．Forests.

C．Cinemas.

D．Railway tracks.

【3】What did people of Nesbit’s time believe?

A．Women couldn’t be good writers.

B．Women shouldn’t write poems.

C．Women should have short names.

D．Women should have short hair.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．A writer’s childhood.

B．A poet’s life and her family.

C．A famous book.

D．A writer and one of her works.

【5】Which sentence is WRONG?

A．Nesbit didn’t have much money when she got married.

B．People can enjoy the story The Railway Children only in English.

C．The Railway Children was first published more than 100 years ago.

D．In 2000, The Railway Children was made into a TV movie in the UK.

22、Today, roller skating(滑旱冰) is easy and fun. But many years ago, it wasn't easy at all. Before 1750,  people  never tried skating on wheels（轮）. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making instruments. In his free time he liked to play the violin. Merlin was a man with many ideas and many dreams. People called him a dreamer

One day Merlin received an invitation to go to an important party. He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near, Merlin began to think. He wanted to find a way to make a wonderful entrance(入场) at the party. Merlin had an idea. He thought that he would get a lot of attention(注意) if he could skate into the room.

Merlin tried different ways to make himself roll. Finally, He decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skate shoes. Merlin was very proud of them. He dreamed of arriving at the party and skating into the room while playing the violin. He was sure that everyone would be very surprised.

On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room, playing his violin. Everyone was really surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skating. He rolled on, playing the violin. Then, with all eyes on him, Merlin hit into a huge mirror on the wall. The mirror broke into many pieces with a very loud noise.

Nobody forgot Merlin's wonderful entrance after that.

【1】What did Merlin like doing in the spare time?

A. Making instruments B. Going to the party

C. Playing the violin D. Doing roll skating

【2】Why did people call Merlin a dreamer?

A. Because he slept and dreamed a lot

B. Because he was full of different ideas

C. Because he invented the first roller skates

D. Because he always made people's dreams come true

【3】What was Merlin's problem after he rolled into the room?

A. He couldn't stop his roller-skating.

B. He couldn't get a lot of attention.

C. Everyone was surprised at him.

D. He couldn't play the violin while rolling.

【4】What's the best title for the passage?

A. Joseph Merlin's Life

B. How Roller Skating Began

C. An Important Party

D. Roller Skating Is Popular

23、   Taking a bus or subway, making payments online,or just walking-these daily activities can help turn China's deserts（荒漠） into forests if you are using Ant Forest．

Ant Forest is a feature(功能)in the Alipay mobile payment app. It records users' low-carbon（低碳的）activities -taking a bus to work instead of driving, for example - and gives users "green energy". When the user's green energy gets high enough, Ant Forest and its partners will plant a real tree for the user．

  Ant Forest recently received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award ("地球卫士奖"), the UN's highest environmental honor (荣誉), for encouraging people to live greener lifestyles and protect the environment．

  About half a billion people have used Ant Forest since it came out in August 2016. Ant Forest and its partners have planted about 122 million trees in China's driest areas，including parts of Inner Mongolia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi．The trees cover a total area of 112，000 hectares（公顷）．This makes Ant Forest China's largest tree-planting project started by a private（私营的）company．

  Executive director of the United Nations Environment Program Inger Andersen said that Ant Forest shows us how we can use technology to solve environmental problems．Ant Forest has "fundamentally（从根本上）redesigning how we interact (相互影响）our planet.” said Anderson．

【1】You can get "green energy" in Ant Forest by___．

a.taking a bus   b.paying bills c.walking d.planting trees  e.opening the app

A.abc B.bde C.acd D.bce

【2】Ant Forest received the 2019 Champions of the Earth award because___．

A.it helps people save money

B.it is the first company to plant trees.

C.it solved a serious environmental problem

D.it encourages people to protect the environment

【3】What can we learn from Paragraph 4？

A.Alibaba has already planted millions of trees．

B.Alibaba only plants trees in poor areas．

C.The trees planted by Alibaba have fully covered China's deserts．

D.More than half of China’s popuiation is using Ant Forest．

24、A Chinese spacecraft called Chang’e-4 made the first soft landing on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a. m. on January 3, 2019. It is the first time that a spacecraft has made it. The far side is the part of the moon that always faces away from the Earth.

After it landed on the ground, the spacecraft took the first photo of the “dark side” of the moon, and sent it back to the Earth through the Queqiao relay satellite（中继卫星）. The scientists launched the satellite into space in May, 20l8.

“What we know about the far side of the moon is from orbiters（轨道飞行器）, from Russia, the US, European countries, China and India,” Andrew Coates, a professor of Physics at University College London, told a reporter.

China sent Chang’e-4 into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in December, 2018. Sending a spacecraft to the far side of the moon isn’t easy, because the far side is covered in craters（环形山）. Some of its mountains are higher than Qomolangma, the highest mountain on the Earth.

What’s more, we can’t see the far side because it takes the moon about 28 days to move around the Earth with the same side always facing our planet. Direct communication with the Earth is impossible on the far side of the moon, so communications must go through a communication satellite. That was why scientists launched the Quegiao relay satellite.

【1】What does the underlined word “launched” mean in Chinese?

A．研发

B．改造

C．发射

D．追踪

【2】Why did scientists launch the Queqiao relay satellite?

A．To help Chang’e-4 move around the moon.

B．To get information of other relay satellites.

C．To send pictures of space to scientists on the Earth.

D．To provide a way of communication with the Earth.

【3】What do the last two paragraphs mainly tell us?

A．Why sending a spacecraft to the far side of the moon is difficult.

B．How China sent Chang’e-4 into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center.

C．The differences between the mountains on the Earth and the mountains on the moon.

D．How the moon travels around the Earth with the same side always facing our planet.

【4】What CANNOT we know from the passage?

A．When Chang’e-4 landed on the far side of the moon.

B．How scientists sent the satellite into space.

C．What Chang’e-4 did after landing on the far side of the moon.

D．What people knew about the far side of the moon.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A notice.

B．A newspaper.

C．A letter.

D．A diary.

25、   Many people think【1】hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and Coca-Cola are “American food”. Is really that so?

【2】 we know,【3】(America) come from【4】 (differ) parts of the whole world. When they move【5】America, they bring their cooking【6】 (habit)with them. So it’s common that Americans eat food from many different 【7】(country). In America, you can easily find almost all【8】of foreign(外国的) food, 【9】as Italian pizza, South African beef curry, Indian curries, Japanese sushi.【10】(然而), they don’t taste the same as the real ones. They have a special American taste.

26、   根据本模块的话题，写一次自己难忘的旅行。词数70词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

下面的问题可以帮到你:How did you get there? What did you see there? What did you do there? What did you feel about it?

If you don't go to the Great Wall, you won't become a hero.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________