2025-2026年安徽阜阳初三下册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、对于这些志愿者来说，执行任务前接受训练是必要的。

_____________________________________________________________

2、选词组并用其正确形式填空，其中有两个多余选项。

break down cut out change one’ mind in a way look through (not) a big deal

get down with give up give out take down tie the game try out

【1】The teacher was furious. But Tom thinks being a few minutes late is _____________.

【2】After talking to her best friend, Lillian _____________ and decided to choose dancing as her major.

【3】___________, learning a language is like learning math. You need to learn different rules before you put words into sentences.

【4】No matter how hard the situation was, Erin never thought about __________. After 6 years of hard work, she finally got what she deserved.

【5】We had an opportunity to possibly __________, but we ended up losing the game.

【6】Come to No.1 Shanghe Road right now! Our headteacher, Mr.Ren ___________ free books to the visitors.

【7】As a Youtuber in the game district, many game companies will give him trail versions of games for him to_________.

【8】As a teenager, it’s not easy ____________ our parents. The key is to communicate with patience and love.

【9】Pola was at a party last night. She didn’t prepare for her test and only _____________ her notes very quickly before she got to bed.

【10】We should _________ the building that is not constructed legally immediately.

3、My mother said to me, "Don't be late for school." (改为不含宾语从句的简单句)

My mother ________ me ________ ________ be late for school.

4、Sam is doing some __________ about the ancient Silk Road.

A．exercise

B．operations

C．research

D．experiments

5、—________ you have trouble in English study, please tell me.

—OK, I will. Thank you.

A.Whenever B.However C.Whatever D.Wherever

6、—Why did the boys shout with ________?

—Because they won the football match.

A. pressure   B. fairness   C. silence   D. excitement

7、How does Jack usually go to work?

He ______ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.

A. used to; is used to walk   B. was used to; is used to walking

C. was used to; is used to walk   D. used to; is used to walking

8、Kitty works hard ________ she can do well in the exam.

A．such that

B．so that

C．in order to

D．because

9、The Green family bought a big house with a garden not long ago.

A．recently

B．suddenly

C．finally

10、Please ________ when you arrive.

A．ring up me

B．ring I up

C．ring up I

D．ring me up

11、Just now she saw the man________into the room．

A．go

B．went

C．goes

D．to go

12、—Where is Hubei?   —It’s ________ the north of Hunan.

A.in B.at C.to D.on

13、-It's time to have_______ lunch, Bob.

-Oh, let me finish my work first. Then let's have_______ big lunch.

A. /; a   B. /; /   C. a; a   D. a; /

14、It’s ________ to speak loudly while you are eating.

A．good

B．polite

C．supposed

D．rude

15、After the heavy rain，the river_______a lot.

A.beat  B.pushed  C.reported  D.rose

16、—What's your blouse made ________?

—Cotton. And it's made ________ Shanghai.

A．from; on

B．of; on

C．from; in

D．of; in

17、—Cindy, you look much thinner these days!

—I used to drive my car to work, but now I am used to _________.

A．walk

B．walking

C．walks

D．walked

18、---Why are you in a hurry?

---I have to look after my ________ grandpa. He’s been ________ for a week.

A. ill; sick B. sick; ill C. sick; sick D. ill; ill

19、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

Jill is not feeling well. So her mother takes her to the hospital.

Jill:   Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Good morning.【1】?

Jill:   This morning I had a pain in my head.

Doctor:【2】?

Jill:   I’m feeling even worse.

Doctor: Let me take your temperature. It’s a cold.【3】?

Jill:   Really? But I don’t feel any better now.

Doctor: Did you eat anything for breakfast?

Mother: No.【4】?

Doctor: Well , take this medicine three times a day.【5】?

Jill:   OK.  Thank you.

20、VI．补充句子（每小题1分，共5分）

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. Was it serious?

B. How are you feeling now?

C. Take more exercise and keep healthy.

D. Did you see the doctor?

E. What was the matter?

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A: Hi, Mary. You were not at school yesterday. 【1】

B: Oh, I had a headache and I had to ask for a sick leave.

A: I’m sorry to hear that. 【2】

B: Yes, my mother took me to the hospital. The doctor looked me over and said I had caught a cold.

A:   【3】

B: Yes, a little. The doctor told me to take medicine three times a day and drink more water.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, much better.

A: 【5】

B: I will. Thanks a lot.

21、   Toothpaste (牙膏) does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!

【1】What does the passage mainly tell us about?

A. How to buy the toothpaste. B. How to choose the toothpaste.

C. How to use toothpaste wisely. D. How to sell the toothpaste.

【2】How many ways can you save your time and money by using toothpaste?

A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.

【3】The passage doesn’t tell us that ____________.

A. toothpaste can clean a dirty mirror B. toothpaste can remove the food smell

C. toothpaste can make your ring become new again D. toothpaste can remove fish smell

【4】Where can we probably find the passage?

A. In a science magazine. B. In an amusement magazine.

C. In a history book. D. In a math book.

22、In Jewish (犹太人) history, King Solomon is considered to be the wisest man who ever lived. There are many stories about the wisdom of King Solomon. Here’s one of them.

One day two women came before the King. They carried with them a little baby, which was set down on the floor, at the foot of Solomon’s throne(宝座) .

One of the women said “Five days ago I gave birth to a child. This woman and I live in the same house, and three days later she also gave birth, but that same night her child died, and at midnight she arose and, while I was sleeping, took my son away from me, and laid her dead child in its place. When I awoke in the morning I thought at first that my son was dead, until I realized that it was not my child.”

“No,” interrupted the second woman, “she is lying, my lord, she is lying! The living child is mine and the dead is hers!” “No,” cried the first women, wildly. “No, the dead child is yours, and the living child is mine.”

King Solomon raised his hand for silence. “One of you says ‘my child lives and yours is dead, and the other says ‘your child is dead and my child lives’. There is a simple way to resolve the matter, bring me a sword.”

A sword was brought, and the crowd waited to see what the King would do. “Very well,” he said, “cut the child in half, and give them each half.” The first woman turned pale. She said in a trembling voice. “Give her the child. I beg you, do not kill it.” But the other woman’s face remained hard. “Let it be neither mine nor yours,” she said, “divide it as the King has ordered.” Then Solomon arose, and pointed to the first woman, “The child belongs to her,” he said, “Give her the child, and do not kill it. She is its mother, “Word of this judgment spread throughout Israel, and people marveled (感到惊讶) at the wisdom of the King.

The lesson of this story is rather simple. It is easy to tell the people who really care: they are willing to give up their half in order to keep the whole alive. In short, sometimes insisting on getting your fair share is still a losing strategy.

【1】A sword was brought to the king to _________.

A．cut the baby into halves

B．to kill the mother who lived

C．tell who really cared about the baby

D．kill all of them

【2】The first woman turned pale because _________.

A．she told a lie

B．she did not love the baby

C．the king wanted to kill her

D．she was the baby’s real mother

【3】Which of the following qualities can not describe King Solomon?

A．Wise.

B．Fair.

C．Admirable

D．Cruel

【4】From the story we can know that _________.

A．we should never give up our fair share

B．sometimes you’ll lose more if you insist on getting your own share

C．don’t ask for things that do not belong to you

D．you’d better give up every time

23、You may have noticed that the world’s population is not evenly distributed (分布) around our planet. There are more countries where people seem to be living nearly on top of each other because conditions are overcrowded . Then there are others where it seems that hardly anybody lives. What influences this unequal distribution of people ? There are specific advantages and disadvantages of living in a certain area.

The two main factors (因素) that influence people’s choice of location are climate and resources. Climate is the usual weather conditions in a region. Areas that have bad weather are generally less ideal as places to live in . The north and south poles at the top and bottom of the world may be beautiful in their rugged, natural way , but the disadvantage of the bitterly cold and windy conditions usually keeps people away. When it comes to climates, warm conditions and a normal amount of rainfall are advantages that attract people.

Natural resources are tings that we get from nature that help us survive. Each region offers different resources, and therefore attracts different groups of people. People who enjoy the beach can make their living by catching and selling the ocean’s many fish and other sea creature. Those who prefer farming can take advantage of rich soil in valleys near rivers. Some people are willing to accept the disadvantages of the terrible conditions of deserts or mountains in order to take advantages of the resources like oil or woods.

【1】The underlined part “on top of ” in the first paragraph most likely means   .

A. very close to   B. on the highest part of  

C. in control of D. on the surface of

【2】What are the main factors that influence the distribution of people ?

A. Resources and oceans. B. Climate and rivers.

C. Climate and resources. D. Warm conditions and rainfall.

【3】The writer thinks many people don’t live near the north or south pole because .

A. they can’t get enough food there

B. the natural sights there don’t arrract people

C. the unpleasant weather keeps them away

D. the length of nighttime keeps them away

【4】 Why do people go and live in valleys near rives ?

A. The temperature isn’t too low in winter.

B. The resources like oil can bring them much money.

C. People can make their living by catching and selling fish.

D. It’s easier for people to grow plants or keep animals.

【5】The purpose of the examples in the last paragraph is to tell us

A. people cannot survive in cold conditions.

B. different resources attract different groups of people.

C. people usually prefer living at the seaside to living mountains.

D. a normal amount of rainfall is necessary for people to live in the desert.

24、The world’s largest electric cruise ship (游轮), the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 (“长江三峡1”号), made its first journey on March 29, 2022, in Yichang, Hubei Province. The ship is 100 metres long and 16.3 metres wide. It can carry 1,300 passengers. It can travel 100 kilometres on a single charge of its battery. That’s the same as 530 tons of diesel fuel (柴油). This can reduce carbon emissions (碳排放物) by 1,660 tons each year, according to China Daily.

Zhang Xingliao, general manager of China Yangtze Power, said the ship makes zero pollution and zero emission, as it is powered by clean electricity from the Three Gorges Dam.

The ship also makes low noise and low shaking, compared with the high noise and strong shaking common in ships powered by diesel engines. The Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 can sail more smoothly and passengers will feel more comfortable.

Cheng Lu, a passenger from Wuhan, said the ship sailed very smoothly and she couldn’t feel it moving.

“　▲　, but it was my first time to ride on such a big electric ship. It felt almost like moving on smooth ground,” she said. 

Chen Guohai, 46, captain of the ship, said that controlling the electric ship felt different, as its operation is much easier and all systems are controlled by computers. “Before, I used my own experience to check if any equipment went wrong. Now it is all controlled by computers,” he said.

【1】How long is the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1?

A．16.3 metres.

B．100 metres.

C．530 metres.

D．1,300 metres.

【2】We can infer that ________ according to Zhang Xingliao.

A．the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 is the largest

B．the Yangtze River Three Gorges 1 costs most

C．the Three Gorges Dam is the largest dam in China

D．the Three Gorges Dam can provide enough electricity

【3】Which sentence can we put into “　▲　”?

A．It was reported that the ship is the fastest

B．It was the most wonderful trip in my life

C．It was not my first time to take an electric boat

D．It took me the longest time to have a journey

【4】What are the advantages of this ship?

①It makes no pollution.             ②It uses much diesel fuel.

③It moves very smoothly.             ④It can be operated easily.

A．①③④

B．②③④

C．①②③

D．①②④

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．The world’s largest electric cruise ship

B．The Three Gorges Dam of China

C．The most unforgettable trip by ship

D．Computers and the electric ship

25、   The planet Mars is the 【1】(close) and most similar planet to Earth. It is very interesting to scientists. For example, Mars has seasons with different weather, but other planets have 【2】 same temperatures all year round. Was there l【3】 on Mars?

T【4】 find out, scientists need to know if Mars ever had water. In 2004, two robot explorers(探测器), or ‘rovers’， called Spirit and Opportunity were sent to look for【5】(sign) of water. These rovers can drive over rocks 【6】 all kinds of rough ground. They can also use cameras and send photos back to Earth. 【7】(one), the two rovers found chemicals and patterns(图纹) in the rocks that were probably 【8】(make) by water. Then, they moved to another area and found other rocks w【9】 may have been created by water. Now scientists think there was probably water on the planet long ago. Today they are still not sure if there was life on Mars. They 【10】(real) need more information to decide. The discoveries of the two rovers answered some old questions, but they also brought up many new ones.

26、由于父母的溺爱，现在许多孩子基本不做学习以外的事情，导致独立生活能力不强。请你根据下面表格中的内容按要求用英语写一篇60-80词的短文，谈谈作为中学生，我们应该如何培养自己的独立性。

注意：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数，可适当发挥。

要求句子通顺，语法正确，并注意标点符号和大小写。

As middle school students, it's very important for us to be independent. What should we do to make us independent?

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I think if we keep on doing these, we'll become more and more independent.