1、根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语。
【1】昨天因为下大雪我们没外出。(because of)
________________________________________
【2】你应该去拍X光片。(should)
________________________________________
【3】那次事故之后,比尔(Bill)放弃了他的梦想。(give up)
________________________________________
【4】今天早上戴尔(Dale)打篮球时伤了左腿。(hurt)
________________________________________
2、从elder,older中选词填空
【1】—She is my________sister.Do you know her?
—Yes,I do.She is my classmate.
【2】Mary is two years________than me.
3、There are about 300,000 people in the city.
The city __________ __________ __________ __________ about 300,000.
4、It’s time for you to go into the bathroom and get yourself ________.
A.clean up
B.set up
C.cleaned up
D.put up
5、The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she ________.
A.will arrive
B.arrives
C.is arriving
D.is going to arrive
6、— Would you mind me ________ the drama series Ice Breaking Action (破冰行动)tonight?
—______. Don’t forget to tell me what happened in the end.
A. watch; No,not at all B. watching; No,not at all
C. watch; Yes,please D. watching; Yes, please
7、Gina likes animals. She goes to see the monkey __________ with a bear on weekends.
A.plays
B.played
C.play
D.to play
8、The bad news made everyone in the family ________ .
A.worriedly
B.felt worried
C.feel worry
D.worried
9、—Could I __________ you to open the window?
—No problem. I′ll do it right now.
A. call
B. matter
C. mind
D. trouble
10、—It seems that nothing I do will______my father.
Come on!He is proud of you.He just wants you to be better.
A.catch B.miss C.satisfy D.encourage
11、In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in _________ of one’s life.
A.control
B.fact
C.result
D.place
12、Don’t worry. If you ________ studying hard, gradually you will make progress.
A.keep in
B.keep on
C.keep from
D.keep up
13、We didn't go home ________ the old man was sent to the hospital.
A. until B. When C. while D. that
14、There are________gifts for her birthday. Her friends spent ________money.
A.Too much; too many B.too many; too much C.much too; too much
15、—Is Mr. Wang living alone in the house?
—Yes, although he has three sons, _______ of them lives with him.
A.neither
B.both
C.all
D.none
16、I will learn English, no matter how much it ___.
A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays
17、The young lady was calm ______ great danger and trying to think of ways to
save her own life.
A. in the hope of B. in the shape of C. in the face of D. in need of
18、As you can see, the Great Wall is quite tall and ________ /waɪd/.
A.wind B.wide C.will D.wood
19、根据所给对话,填写适当内容,使其完整、正确
A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: Good morning, my boy! 【1】?
A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there’s something wrong with me.
B: 【2】?
A: I’m feeling even worse now.
B: 【3】. Oh, it’s a bit high. I’m afraid you’ve got a cold. How long have you been like this?
A: Even since last night. Is it serious, Doctor?
B: No. Nothing serious. 【4】?
A: No, I didn’t feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, Doctor?
B: Well, don’t worry about it. Take the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. You’ll get well soon.
A: 【5】. Goodbye.
B: That’s all right. Goodbye.
20、根据对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hello, Xiao Fang. What did you do last summer vacation?
B: I visited my aunt.
A: 【1】?
B: She lives in Beihai, a beautiful city.
A: 【2】?
B: I stayed there for a week. 【3】?
A: No, I didn’t go there last summer vacation. But I’m going to spend my holiday there.
B: You’d better go to Beihai in summer. Beihai has a very beautiful beach called the Silver Beach, so you can enjoy swimming in the sea. You can also enjoy delicious seafood there.
A: 【4】. I will go there this summer vacation.
B: 【5】?
A: I’m going there by train.
21、Zhao Yishen, the 33-year-old artist, is carving a woodblock (雕刻木板) carefully, with a chisel in his right hand. To carve the woodblocks, he has to hold this position for six hours. He has been carving woodblocks since 2012. “It feels good and looks beautiful when a Chinese character slowly appears on the woodblock under your chisel," says Zhao.
Zhao is now the only full-time carver working at a workshop that creates woodblock-printed books in Beijing. As a teenager he loved to read ancient Chinese books in the library, and the curiosity of how the books were made led him to get a job at an ancient books woodblock printing studio in Yangzhou in 2011 after graduating as a law major from university.
Block printing was listed as a UNESCO World Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2009. Zhao started to learn the skill from Chen Yishi, one of the skill's masters, in 2012.
“The first step is to learn how to sharpen your chisel, "says Zhao. “After using it for a while, you need to sharpen it again.” After that, the woodblock must be put at a certain angle that is deep enough to show up the characters and also to make sure the cuts are deep enough-but not too deep. Then Zhao puts the paper, face down, onto the wood after brushing oil on the paper. This helps to transfer the characters onto the block. Once the carving is finished, the woodblock is brushed with ink and paper pressed onto it. It is ready to print.
In Zhao's mind, the inked woodblock is a work of art. After a year of learning from Chen, Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang in 2013. His carved woodblocks have been used for several books over the past six years. “I just learned the basic skills, but to master it, I still need years of practice,” says Zhao. “A good craftsman can carve an entire book with every single character aligned in order.”
【1】Hong long has Zhao Yishen carved woodblocks?
A.For 5 years.
B.For 6 years.
C.For 7 years.
D.For 10 years.
【2】The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 4 refers to _______.
A.woodblock
B.character
C.chisel
D.ink
【3】Which is NOT the key to his success?
A.Patience.
B.The knowledge of law.
C.Hard work.
D.Years of practice.
【4】In what order did the following events take place?
a. Zhao found a job at Zhuyu Shanfang.
b. Zhao graduated as a law major from university.
c. Zhao's carved woodblocks have been used for several books.
d. Zhao began to love reading ancient Chinese books in the library.
e. Zhao learned block printing from Chen Yishi,one of the technique's masters.
A.b-e-a-d-c
B.b-e-d-a-c
C.d-b-e-a-c
D.d-b-a-e-c
【5】What is the passage mainly about?
A.Works of Zhao Yishen.
B.History of woodblocks.
C.Zhao Yishen and his job.
D.A traditional skill--Woodblock.
22、 Devon Gallagher, a college gradual graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.
The traveler, who was born with a congenital(先天性的) bone disease, lost her right leg at the age of four. Although she had a hard time at first, she now thinks that nothing can stop her living her best life.
To spread that message, Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online, and writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture. Now she has been taking pictures across Europe, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.
“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard,” Gallagher said, “My mom and grandmother didn’t like the idea, but my friends liked it and told me to go for it, so I did.”
Gallagher said people often stared when she was writing on her leg, but once she shared the photos, she received only positive feedback(积极反馈). “My leg hasn’t stopped me doing anything I’ve wanted to do, and I’ve been able to keep up with my peers(同龄人) and lead a pretty great life.”
Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if you run into difficulties, get creative with it----because if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.
【1】Gallagher has only one leg because she ________.
A.was born with one leg B.had a car accident at the age of 4
C.got hurt at college D.had a congenital bone disease
【2】A(n) ________ is written on Gallagher’s artificial leg each time she takes a picture.
A.disease B.location C.message D.idea
【3】Gallagher has been sharing pictures to________.
A.help her friends to spread the message B.make her mom and grandmother happy
C.tell the world how wonderful her vacation is D.show that nothing can stop her living her best life
【4】When people saw Gallagher’s pictures, they ________.
A.didn’t like her idea B.gave her positive feedback
C.language at her dream D.helped her choose the design of her leg
23、In China, many people like watching TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside closer (close adv.接近地) to people’s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before—because of TV.
What’s going on (发生) in the other countries? How do people love in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What’s life in the deepest part of the sea?
If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading of listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and much easily. Why? Because they can hear and watch, too.
TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing something.
【1】Some people say the world is smaller than before because .
A.TV makes the earth smaller and smaller
B.all people like to watch TV
C.watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day
D.TV brings the outside world closer to people
【2】We can when we watch TV.
A.go to live in the other countries
B.answer TV many questions
C.get a lot of information
D.ask TV some questions
【3】People learn better through TV than radio because .
A.TV sets are bigger than radios
B.people can not only hear but also watch
C.without TV people can’t open their eyes
D.it’s easier to turn on TV than to turn on the radio
【4】The sentence “TV also helps to open our minds’ means .
A.our minds can not only be opened by TV
B.something is wrong with our minds
C.we can learn more with TV than without TV
D.TV is new to us
【5】This article has told us .
A.it’s good to watch TV
B.not to watch TV any more
C.students shouldn’t watch TV at any time
D.to stop reading to watch TV
24、The cost of medical care in the United States is very high. The time and money that doctors spend on their medical education is probably one reason for this problem.
A visit to a doctor’s office costs from 15 to 50 dollars. It’s so expensive. Many people in the United States think that doctors are overpaid. However, most doctors disagree. They say that they were asked to study medicine for a long time. Tuition for many years of medical education costs a lot of money. Doctors say that it is necessary for most medical students to borrow money from the bank to pay their tuition. Because their money must be repaid to the bank, young doctors need to receive a lot of money for their work. So they charge(收费)people high prices for medical care.
Therefore the cost of medical care in America is high. Because high tuition is one cause of high costs, one way to lower costs would be to have medical school that are free or have low tuition.
【1】The underlined word "tuition" in the passage means “______”
A.eating at school B.studying the courses
C.money used for education D.living at school
【2】The main idea of the passage is that______.
A.a visit to a doctor’s office may cost much in the USA
B.the cost of medical care is the only reason for the high costs in the USA
C.medical care in the USA costs a lot of money because doctors want to be rich
D.the high cost of tuition in medical schools is one reason for the high cost of medical care in the USA
【3】The cost of medical care in the USA is very high. What does the writer think about it?
A.He agrees that doctors are overpaid.
B.He thinks it is a big problem and suggests (建议) solving (解决) it.
C.He doesn’t think the medical students should borrow money from banks.
D.He doesn’t think it necessary for the medical students to study for a long time.
25、有趣的乡村生活
I've lived in large cities my whole life. So 【1】 I was placed in a small town in France, I was a little nervous. H【2】, now that I've lived here for a week, I've learnt some very useful and interesting 【3】 (thing).
While I'm in 【4】 big city, I'm always in a hurry. I have no time to slow down, but in a small town I have noticed that time works 【5】 a different way.
The people in this small town are less stressed than those in the 【6】(near) city. While I was hanging out, I 【7】 (stop) to sit on a bench in the town center. And the next moment an elderly man sat next to me and he started a conversation about the new iPhone. I know that if I were in a big city, I wouldn't have had this 【8】 (interest)experience.
Now I enjoy 【9】(I)in this small town. It had left s【10】 memories in my heart.
26、 朋友是书籍,朋友是镜子,朋友是人生中的一大财富。你的内心中,真正的朋友应该是什么样的呢?请以“My best friend and I”为题从年龄,外貌,性格,爱好,学习努力程度等方面写一篇70词左右短文。
“My best friend and I”
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