1、阅读下面的短文,将画线部分译成英文或中文。
You are in your last year of junior high school.(1)Have you thought about what it will be like in high school? Are you ready for a fresh start in a new environment? Some high school graduates from the United States share their tips:
Organize and plan your studies
“The biggest thing is to stay organized,” says Philip Tubiolo, a graduate from Bayport High School.(2)He says you can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. "I would transfer (转换) paper notes online and make study guides. Everything was in one spot (场所) for finals and midterms."
Find your interests
“I knew I was more of a science kid,” says Bayport’s Tubiolo. “I took AP Biology in 10th grade and loved it.”(3)AP classes are college-level classes that high school students can take.He also joined his school’s Science Olympiad team.(4)在一次国际数学比赛中,他赢得了一等奖。He even decided on a college major, although most students don’t need to make this choice so early.
Find healthy ways to relieve stress and have fun
“It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn High School student Todd Warshawsky. "I was a track (田径) runner. That was a stress reliever from study." Sachem North High School graduate Erin Maryzek agrees. “(5)我们都应该学会在学校生活中找到一些有趣的事情,” says the Northeastern University freshman.
【1】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【2】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【3】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【4】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【5】_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2、On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.
A. chooses B. chose
C. is chosen D. was chosen
3、-Let’s go swimming, Linda.
-It sounds good, I’m too busy.
A. so B. for
C. or D. but
4、A Wechat(微信)is an invention __________ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.
A.what
B.which
C./
D.who
5、There ________ a football match the day after tomorrow.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.will is
6、—Where are the teachers now?
—In the meeting room. They _________ the meeting for ten minutes.
A.have begun
B.have had
C.have been on
D.have been held
7、If you don’t help ________, I can’t finish the work in time.
A.I B.my C.me D.mine
8、— Did you see Mr. Black at the train station yesterday morning?
— No. When I got there, he _______.
A.leaves
B.left
C.has left
D.had left
9、The robot is made _____ just____a real person.
A. to look like B. look like C. to look as D. look as
10、. The pair of sunglasses ________ made of plastic.
A. is B. are C. Be
11、Our school makes rules to show what we ________ and ________ not do at school.
A.must; must B.will; will C.need; need D.might; might
12、I don’t know if he .If he ,I will call you .
A. comes, will come B. will come, comes
C. will come , will come D. comes, comes
13、—Yang Jie, a great director, died April, the age of 88.
—What bad news! I like watching Journey to the West(西游记) best.
A. on; at B. in; at C. on; in D. in; on
14、2018年上海虹口二模 _______ winter, a lot of parents take their children to the North to ski.
A. In B. On C. At D. From
15、– Children should decide how to use their gift money.
– I think children should give most of it to parents.
A.That’s all right.
B.Not at all.
C.That’s a good idea.
D.I’m sorry, but I don’t agree.
16、—The population of the poor is getting smaller and smaller in China.
—___________ the government, our living conditions have improved a lot.
A.As for B.Thanks to C.Instead of
17、—Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?
—No, I didn’t find ________, but I’ve borrowed ______ from the school library.
A.it; it
B.it; one
C.one; it
D.one; one
18、—I like the party so much, but I have to go home. It’s too late.
—________
A.What a pity! B.Have another try. C.It’s a pleasure.
19、2018年上海长宁二模Children over 120 cm tall ____pay the full entry price to the exhibition show.
A. can B. may C. should D. must
20、—Why were you late for school?
—Because my bike________on the half way.
A.broke down
B.broke off
C.turned down
D.turned off
21、You’d better visit your teacher, Mr. Jiang ____________ in Shanghai, for you haven’t seen other for years.
A. during you stay B. while to stay C. during your stay D. while your stay
22、R:Timmy,what were you doing when the earthquake happened?
T:I was doing some shopping in a shopping centre at that time.
R:【1】
T:I felt a slight(轻微的)shake and then I heard a big noise.
R:What did you do when the earth start to shake?
T:【2】I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks(砖)were falling down.
R:【3】
T:Yes,I think so.But I just didn’t know what to do at that time.
R:How did you feel when you found yourself in danger?
T:A little afraid.
R:【4】
T:Yes,I did,but no one came.
R:Did you eat anything before you got help?
T:Yes,I did.【5】
R:Well,thank you,Timmy.I hope you’ll be well soon.
A. It is dangerous to run during the earthquake.
B. I ate some chocolate.
C. What did you feel and hear at first?
D. I tried my best to run out to the street.
E. Did you shout for help?
23、A: Can I help you?
B: I’d like to buy some flowers for my mother.
A: 【1】?
B: They look nice. 【2】.
A: What kind of flowers do you like?
B: Lilies (百合花).
A: 【3】? We have white, blue, yellow, pink and red.
B: I want yellow. 【4】?
A: Sixty yuan.
B: 【5】. Here is the money.
A: Thanks a lot.
B: You are welcome.
24、 Many people think heroes need to be handsome, rich, or very smart. But as for me, a hero is a person who always helps others. My hero is Uncle Bill. He is the oldest son of a worker, and he grew up in a poor family with four younger brothers and two little sisters.
He was good at neither writing nor maths. In fact, he never did well in school. So he had to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was getting older, he found that he was very interested in fixing things. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them. He could fix almost everything that did not work. He worked hard and never gave up. Finally, he opened his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.
Now, he is very rich and has four shops. But he never forgets the days when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, helps poor kids buy books and offers them free lunch. He also encourages people to reuse things. He always says, "Make good use of what you have because we just have one earth."
I am proud of Uncle Bill. He is really a hero.
【1】What kind of people can be a hero according to the author (作者)?
A.A hero needs to be rich. B.A hero needs to be handsome. C.A hero needs to always help others.
【2】What does Uncle Bill's father do now?
A.He is a shopkeeper. B.He is a worker. C.He is a farmer.
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Uncle Bill was interested in fixing things.
B.With the help of his parents, Uncle Bill became successful.
C.When Uncle Bill was young, he had to work to help the family.
【4】According to the passage, which word can best describe Uncle Bill?
A.Helpful. B.Careful. C.Strong.
【5】What's the best title for this passage?
A.Uncle Bill—My Hero. B.I Want to Have an Uncle. C.Save Our Earth.
25、 There was a man. He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things, so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.
The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.
The first son said the tree was ugly, bent and weak. The second son said no it was covered with green buds(新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就).
The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure, the joy and love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.
If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.
【1】When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?
A.In spring B.In autumn C.In summer D.In winter
【2】The underlined word " blossoms " probably means
A.Colorful flowers B.Weak trees C.Green buds D.Ripe fruit
【3】What’s mainly discussed in the text?
A.Don’t judge something by one season. B.Autumn is the harvest season in a year.
C.Never give up until you get success. D.Spring is the best time to do the year’s work.
26、 How do you arrange (安排) your days at home? Even while staying at home, there’s many ways to help keep you healthy and study well. The following is a senior student’s successful schedule. Let’s take a look!
阅读上文,从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
【1】Liu Yu sleeps ______hours every day.
A.no less than 10 B.almost 9 C.no more than 8
【2】According to Liu Yu, having live classes______ .
A.lets her make full use of her time in class
B.gives her more freedom to ask teachers questions
C.makes her stay more focused on study
【3】______can help improve Liu Yu’s wring skill.
A.Listening to audio books B.Attending broadcast classes C.Watching English TV shows
【4】Liu Yu does the following during the breaks EXCEPT______ .
A.doing some chores B.taking a nap C.playing the piano
【5】By sharing the schedule, the author mainly wants to ______.
A.teach students how to self-learn
B.show us the use of making a schedule
C.help students properly arrange their time at home
27、What does little birdie say,
In her nest (巢) at peep of day (晨曦)?
Let me fly, says little birdie,
Mother, let me fly away,
Birdie, rest a little longer,
Till the little wings are stronger.
So she rests a little longer,
Then she flies away.
What does little baby say,
In her bed at peep of day?
Baby says, like little birdie,
Let me rise and fly away.
Baby, sleep a little longer,
Till the little limbs are stronger.
If she sleeps a little longer,
Baby too shall fly away.
【1】The mother bird doesn’t allow the little birdie to __________.
A. rise B. eat
C. fly D. rest
【2】Who says the words Birdie, rest a little longer?
A. A baby bird. B. The mother bird.
C. The writer. D. The reader.
【3】What does the underlined word “limbs” mean?
A. Heads. B. Necks.
C. Wings. D. Arms and legs.
【4】The second half of the reading is about __________.
A. a baby B. another bird
C. a mother D. the writer himself
【5】The reading above is a __________.
A. report B. poem C. fairy D. play
28、 When the little prince arrived on the earth, he was very much surprised because he could not see any people. At first, he was afraid if he had come to the w【1】planet.
He saw a snake. “What planet is this that I have come down on?” asked the little prince. “This is called the Earth, and this is A【2】,” said the snake. “This is the desert in Sahara in the southern part of the earth. People don't live in the desert.” said the snake.
The little prince sat down on a rock and r【3】 his eyes towards the sky. “I wonder whether the stars are shining so that one day each one of us may f【4】 his own again,” he said. “Look at my planet. It is right there a【5】 us, but it is too far away!”
“Where are the people?” the little prince asked. “It is a little lonely in the desert.” “It is
a【6】 lonely among people,” said the snake. The little prince looked at him for a long time. “You are a strange animal,” he said at last. “You’re no thicker than a f【7】.” “But I am stronger than the finger of a king,” said the snake. The little prince smiled. “You're not very strong. You don't e【8】 have any feet. You cannot travel.” “I can take you f【9】 than any ship could take you. Whoever I touch, I sent back to the earth where he came from,” the snake said. “But you are true and you come from a【10】 planet...” The little prince did not answer.
The snake said, “I can help you, someday if you miss your home so much, I can...”
29、完形填空
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。
A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress (压力) management. He raised a glass of water and asked them, “How do you think this glass of water is?”
The students began to think and . Their answers are different, from 20g to 500g.
“It does not matter on the real . It depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a
,it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, you will have to call a . It is the exact same weight, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. What we have to do is to put the glass down, for a while before holding it up again.”
“If we carry our burdens (负担) ,sooner or later, we will not be able to carry on. The burden will become increasingly heavier. We have to the burden every now and then, so that we can be refreshed and are able to carry on.”
So you return home from work tonight, put the burden of work down. Don’t carry it back home. You can pick it up tomorrow.
Whatever burdens you have, let them down for a moment if you can. And learn to
ourselves.
Life is short but amazing. Enjoy it!
【1】A. heavy B. full C. much D. long
【2】A. read B. watch C. guess D. listen
【3】A. glass B. weight C. water D. height
【4】A. minute B. night C. day D. week
【5】A. mother B. teacher C. doctor D. friend
【6】A. rest B. shake C. look D. work
【7】A. this time B. some other time C. next time D. all the time
【8】A. give up B. put down C. pick up D. think about
【9】A. after B. since C. before D. until
【10】A. save B. help C. care D. relax
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