1、根据汉语翻译句子。每空一词
长大后我想成为一名英语教师。
I want to be an English teacher when I________ ________.
2、用单词的正确形式完成短文。
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
use excite them so dangerous
climb on save have call
use excite them so dangerous
climb on save have call
Are you interested in mountain climbing? Perhaps you think it’s too dangerous【1】the mountains, but there are lots of mountain climbers in the world. They are often in【2】when climbing mountains. They think taking risks is one of the【3】things about doing dangerous sports. Some of them hurt 【4】. Aron Ralston is one of them.
Aron Ralston is an American Mountain climber. He 【5】a terrible accident on April 26, 2003.【6】 that day, his right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock. In order【7】himself, he had to cut off the arm【8】his knife by himself. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 【9】that he climbed down the mountain to find help. After the accident, he wrote a book 【10】 Between a Rock and Hard Place.
3、Tony learns Chinese by reading aloud. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Tony ________ Chinese?
4、When my brother heard the good news, he ______.
A. can’t stop to jump B. couldn’t stop to jump
C. couldn’t stop jumping D. can’t stop jumping
5、—The song Where did the time go______the old days and the love of family.
A.helps us out B.reminds us of
C.lets us down D.regards us as
6、—Have you ever been to Paris, one of ________ cities in Europe?
—No. But one day I might go there on vacation.
A.the pleasant
B.the most excited
C.more wonderful
D.the liveliest
7、The rescuers (救援者)looked all around the whole, but found no _______ of life.
A. symbol B. signal C. message D. sign
8、Benny is only seven, he doesn’t even know ________ electricity is.
A.what B.why C.which D.where
9、He is a teacher with much ________. He often tells us many of his exciting ________ in Europe.
A.experience; experience
B.experiences; experience
C.experiences; experiences
D.experience; experiences
10、Everyone knows silver is similar ________ colour ________ aluminum (铝) .
A.in; to
B.on; to
C.in; with
D.to; to
11、—What do you think of the accident happening last month?
—I knew nothing about it ________ I watched TV yesterday.
A.until
B.when
C.while
D.after
12、— Steve, thank you for driving us to the airport, or we will miss our flight to Australia.
— _______. Have a nice trip!
A. That’s right B. I’m afraid not C. My pleasure D. With pleasure
13、The kites on the Internet are very cheap, but Millie doesn’t know ________ them.
A.why to buy
B.what to buy
C.how to buy
D.who to buy
14、Darren is from_________. He can cook delicious______curries.
A.India, India B.India, Indian
C.Indian, India D.Indian, Indian
15、I have seen two foreign films. One is made in Canada, and _______ is made in the USA.
A. another B. the other C. other D. the others
16、As we all know, of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises ________ and is the most famous.
A.higher B.the highest C.taller D.the tallest
17、The two girls competed with each other ________ the highest mark.
A.for
B.with
C.to
D.against
18、The letter was personal, so Peter________ it in his drawer.
A.shared
B.hid
C.drew
D.cut
19、Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What’s the matter?
Sam: My best friend, John is ill in hospital.
Jenny:【1】What’s wrong with him?
Sam: He has a stomachache and can’t eat anything.
Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think.
Sam:【2】He’s too fat because he eats too much meat.
Jenny:【3】
Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him.
Jenny:【4】
Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him.
Jenny:【5】
Sam: Me, too.
A.I hope he’ll be better soon.
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.It’s bad for his health.
D.I don’t think so.
E.He hoped to be thin.
F.I’m sure he must feel sorry for it.
G.He didn’t like to eat it.
20、根据对话情景选择恰当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
Salesgirl: What can I do for you?
Mrs. Jones: 【1】
Salesgirl: Certainly. This way, please. It’s on the third floor.
Mrs. Jones: So many beautiful clothes! What a beautiful cheongsam! 【2】
Salesgirl: Certainly. The changing room is over there.
Mrs. Jones: 【3】
Salesgirl: Yes. It looks nice on you.
Mrs. Jones: I like it very much. 【4】
Salesgirl: It’s on sale. It’s only 200 yuan.
Mrs. Jones: 【5】
Salesgirl: It’s made of silk.
Mrs. Jones: I think I’ll take it.
A.Does it look nice on me?
B.I’m just having a look.
C.Do you have any other kind?
D.How much is it?
E.Could you tell me where the Women’s Wear Section is?
F.Could I try it on?
G.By the way, what is it made of?
21、 Have you ever heard of leaf painting? It has a history of more than 2,000 years in China.
Ding Li is 27 years old. He comes from Xianning City, Hubei Province. He has spent many years learning leaf art and has opened his own workshop in his home town.
Ding Li started to learn painting at the age of five. At age twelve, he began to learn carving (雕刻). When he first found out about leaf painting at the age of thirteen, he fell in love with the art.
Making leaf paintings is quite complicated. First, Ding Li needs to choose fine leaves from mountains in Yunnan. Then, he goes through over 60 steps (步骤) such as cutting and drying. It takes about two to three months to finish all of these steps.
Ding Li has spent one year making the ancient painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival. He painted it on ten leaves.
Before Ding Li makes each painting, he first learns its history to make his artwork more detailed (详细的). “I want to tell stories through my leaf paintings,” he says.
Ding Li’s works are very popular. On October 28, 2018, two of his works won second prize at an art show between China and Japan.
【1】Where is Ding Li’s workshop?
A.In Hebei. B.In Hubei. C.In Yunnan. D.In Guangxi.
【2】Ding Li began to love leaf painting when he was .
A.5 B.9 C.12 D.13
【3】The underlined word “complicated” probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.复杂的 B.枯燥的 C.顺利的 D.轻松的
【4】According to the reading, we can learn that .
A.leaf painting is a new kind of art
B.Ding Li picks up leaves in his home town
C.Ding Li paints each artwork on one leaf
D.Ding Li is quite serious about his paintings
【5】Which of the following can be the BEST title?
A.A young man’s dream B.How to learn leaf painting
C.Leaves become fine art D.Make traditional art popular
22、社会责任——环境保护
When throwing away trash, do you know which bin it should go in? Some of you might not be able to answer this question. But it's very important to know how to deal with your waste. Not knowing how to deal with waste is harder to save energy and protect the environment. If you don't deal with your garbage, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground. The electronic waste you throw away can pollute the soil and groundwater. In fact, some pieces of garbage can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.
Now, many cities in China have taken actions in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that the garbage should be divided into four groups: recyclable, harmful, wet, and dry.
Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste.
Harmful waste includes things like medicine, batteries and fluorescent bulbs (荧光灯泡). These things are not recyclable.
"Wet" waste is also known as household waste. "They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat," Guangzhou Daily explained.
Some waste such as plastic bags, beer bottles and other manmade things will go into the "dry waste" bin.
Many other Chinese cities, including Shenzhen and Guangzhou, plan to use this way to deal with their garbage. Let's encourage each other to deal with our waste well by sorting it to protect the environment.
【1】Why is it important to know how to deal with the trash in life?
A.It helps save energy and protect the environment. B.It helps make much money by selling it.
C.It helps keep every neighborhood clean. D.It helps develop children's good habits.
【2】The garbage is divided into ________ in Shanghai.
A.recyclable and non-recyclable B.recyclable, non-recyclable and harmful
C.recyclable and other waste D.recyclable, hazardous, wet, and dry
【3】Which of the following isn't harmful waste?
A.Medicine. B.Paper. C.Batteries. D.Fluorescent bulbs.
【4】The underlined word "buried" in the passage probably means "________" in Chinese.
A.挑选 B.掩埋 C.分开 D.揭露
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.The way to deal with waste. B.The way to stop throwing waste.
C.The way to protect the environment. D.The way to save energy.
23、Trump smoked heavily. He got lung cancer when he was sixty years old. He only had six months to live. His chance for recovery was 1 in 500.He lived in Baldwin Street, in New Zealand, a very special street in the world. What he did with cancer was also special.
He could see the worry, depression and anger in his life. He wondered, “If illness can be caused by negativity(消极性), can wellness be created by positivity?”
He decided to make an experiment of himself. Laughing was one of the most positive activities he knew. He watched all the funny movies he could find. He read funny stories. He enjoyed talk shows and cross talks. He asked his friends to call him whenever they said, heard or did something funny. And he also told jokes to his friends and his family. He even built a club called “Laugh and Life”.
At first, his pain was so great that he could not sleep. Then, he found laughing for 10 minutes could relieve the pain(减轻疼痛) for several hours so he could sleep.
He fully recovered from his illness and lived another 20 happy and healthy years in the end. He thought his success was because of the love of his family and friends, and laughing.
So, if you like laughing, do it as often as you can in your life. If you don't like laughing, then take your medicine—laugh anyway.
【1】Where did Trump live?
A. In Baldwin Street. B. In New Street.
C. In Wall Street.
【2】From the passage we know Trump _____.
A. drank too much B. was very handsome
C. had a strong will
【3】“Laugh and Life” is a ______.
A. school B. club C. company
【4】How old was Trump when he died?
A. 61. B. 70. C. 80.
【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Enough sleep is important. B. Laughing is the best medicine.
C. Activities are useful.
24、 As a boy, Robert Ballard liked to read about wrecks (沉船) . He read a lot about the Titanic. “My lifelong dream was to find this great ship,” he once said.
On September 1, 1985, Ballard’s dream came true. He found the wreck of the Titanic. The ship was in two main parts lying about four kilometers under the sea. Using a video camera(摄像机), Ballard looked around the ship.
In 1986, Ballard visited the Titanic again. This time, he got to see the inside of the ship and took a lot of photos with the help of underwater cameras. When other people saw the photos, they wanted to visit the ship, too.
When Ballard returned in 2004, he found the Titanic in a very bad state. Other people had taken away about 6,000 things from the ship. Some even took pieces of the ship. Some people think the Titanic should be moved to a museum, but Ballard doesn't agree. “The deep sea is the earth’s largest museum,” he says. He thinks people should make where the Titanic lies a historic site (历史遗迹).
【1】When did Ballard find the Titanic?
A.In 1985. B.In 1986. C.In 2004.
【2】What did Ballard do on his first trip to the Titanic?
A.He swam into it. B.He looked around it C.He took some piece of it
【3】People wanted to the Titanic after they_________.
A.heard Ballard’s story B.saw the things found in the ship
C.Saw the photos taken from inside the ship.
【4】What does the underlined word state mean in Chinese?
A.氛围 B.声誉 C.状况
【5】Ballard thinks it’s a bad idea to __________.
A.build a museum in the water;
B.move the Titanic to a museum
C.let people visit the Titanic inside.
25、短文填空
There are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.
Plant more trees. Choose a right ground near your house or workplace. 【1】 there is any rules stopping you growing trees in that area, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and 【2】 your friends and classmates to join you. Have more and more trees 【3】 and there will come a day when you have green land thanks to your hard work.
Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk rather than drive your car. 【4】 or ride a bicycle to work if it is not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good 【5】. And each time you avoid using your car, you are doing something to cut 【6】 air pollution. You are saving fuel (燃料), saving money and keeping fit as 【7】.
Save water. Water is very 【8】 for living things. It’s we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning 【9】 water taps (龙头) after using it. When you visit a beach, make sure that you don’t throw waste around. Do not 【10】 rivers by dropping rubbish or other waste. Water is so precious (珍贵的), so we can’t waste or pollute it.
26、假设你是李华,你和你班交换生Mike下周一至周三要外出旅游。请根据下图写一封英语电子邮件,提醒他下周的天气状况。可适当发挥,词数不少于80。
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