2025-2026年广东肇庆初三下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、重点单词

（1）突然；忽然______________________________________________________

（2）闹钟____________________________________________________________

（3）奇怪的；奇特的__________________________________________________

（4）暴风雨__________________________________________________________

（5）报道；公布______________________________________________________

（6）地域；地区______________________________________________________

（7）风______________________________________________________________

（8）光线；光亮______________________________________________________

（9）木；木头________________________________________________________

（10）窗；窗户_______________________________________________________

（11）火柴___________________________________________________________

（12）敲打；锤砸_____________________________________________________

（13）大量地_________________________________________________________

（14）倚；碰_________________________________________________________

（15）睡着___________________________________________________________

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。

happy,  close,  angry,  parent,  listen, make,  if, long,  but,  important

Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most【1】in your family. 【2】are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school students have a problem. They feel they're not as 【3】to their parents as before. Some students complain that their parents say a lot to them, but never【4】to them. Some of them even say it【5】“My parents don't allow me to play computer games,【6】other classmates are doing that”. Others say, when they're【7】phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if they're speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very【8】. Some students even decide to leave home. Show your parents you're growing up. Then they'll feel you're no【9】a small child. 【10】you follow the advice, you'll have a happy life .

3、These experiments led to the discovery of some important finds on electricity. (改为否定句）

These experiments ________ ________ to the discovery of some very important finds on electricity.

4、More than ________ new students are coming this week.

A．two hundreds

B．two hundred

C．hundreds of

D．hundred of

5、The Internet makes it possible for people __________ things online.

A．buy

B．to buy

C．buying

D．to buying

6、The Greens have lived here with us ________ 2003.

A. for   B. since   C. before   D. in

7、—Excuse me, could I take this seat?

—Sorry, __________.

A．here you are

B．take it

C．it’s taken

D．never mind

8、Relations ________ parents and children are very important in daily life.

A．between

B．of

C．about

D．for

9、________ good virtue (德行) to be kind and honest to others.

A．This is

B．It is

C．It has

D．There is

10、My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.

A．stay out

B．come out

C．find out

D．give out

11、Nemo_______ the hearts of young people since 2003.

A.wins B.won C.has won D.will win

12、The trade war won't stop _____________ the two countries reach an agreement.

A. although B. if C. unless

13、She doesn’t agree _______ you and she doesn’t agree _______ get an X-ray.

A. to; with B. with; to C. to; to D. with; with

14、Among all the Long March rockets, Long March 11 is, without question, the____ star. And it was ____sent on May 30, 2020 from Xichang Satellite Launch Center in Sichuan Province.

A.successful; successfully B.more successful; the most successful

C.most successful; succeeded D.most successful; successfully

15、Our school is very ________ to the shop.

A．close

B．closing

C．closed

D．to close

16、When did you buy your first pair of skates?

------_______________ .

A. For 6 years   B. Since I was 7 years old.   C. When I was 7 years old   D. Since 6 years ago

17、If you want to get good scores, you should pay attention ________ your teacher in class.

A．in

B．of

C．on

D．to

18、I found the letters when I was 　　　　 after my father died.

A．clearing out

B．giving out

C．looking out

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: You look sad ,【1】?

B: My parents don’t allow me to play outside on weekends.

A：【2】   ?

B: Because I didn’t pass my English test. They were angry, and asked me to study harder even on weekends.

A: Maybe they are just worried about you.

B:Yeah, but it’s not easy for me to learn English.【3】   ?

A:Just remember the new words, take the notes and do more exercises.

B: But there are too many new words in the reading. I don’t know what to do then.

A:For the words, you can just guess the meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.

B：【4】  . 

A: Well, don’t worry. It takes time.

B ：【5】. Thank you.

20、根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Is there anything new?

B. Don’t worry.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. what do you want to do?

E. Would you like to enter it?

F. what kind of competition?

G. I am going to look at the board.

A: Hi, Li Lei, what are you going to do?

B: Hi, Tony. 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

B: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: An English speaking competition.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.

A: 【5】  If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

21、

A big sandstorm hit northern China on March 15, 2021. It covered many cities with thick clouds of yellow dust (尘土).

The storm, which came from Mongolia (蒙古国), was the largest sandstorm to hit China in the past 10 years. Many flights and classes were canceled because the visibility (能见度) was lower than 500 meters.

The storm was the result of warm and dry weather in the area, together with the strong winds from Mongolia. “There has been little rainfall so far this spring and the temperature is rising. So now is a worrying time for sandstorms,” said an expert from Beijing.

In recent years, sandstorms haven’t been as common in northern China as before. The land with desertification (荒漠化) has been falling by 7,585 km2 per year in China, and the area of sandy land has been decreasing by 1,284 km2 a year. This is thanks to China’s Three-North Shelter Forest Program (TNSFP, 三北防护林工程) which started in the 1970s. Millions of trees have been planted in northern China to prevent sandstorms and protect the environment.

Besides, China has a color-graded warming system for sandstorms (as shown in the picture), with red meaning the most serious, followed by orange, yellow, blue and green. Therefore, people would have time to get prepared for the sandstorm.

【1】According to the passage, the sandstorm in March ________.

A．covered many cities with rain

B．came from Northern China

C．has been the biggest one since 2011

D．improved the visibility to 500m

【2】Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the ________ of sandstorm.

A．results

B．causes

C．history

D．areas

【3】The underlined word “decreasing” in Paragraph 4 means ________.

A．going down

B．rising up

C．taking up

D．running out

【4】If the visibility in your city is 400m, a(n) ________ warning will be given out.

A．red

B．orange

C．yellow

D．blue

【5】The passage introduces TNSFP and the warning system to show ________.

A．where the serious sandstorms come from

B．why people should protect the environment

C．how to protect ourselves during sandstorms

D．what China has done to fight against sandstorms

22、I began to send e-mails when I was 17, I discovered (发现) Google 5 years later. Now I use the Internet all the time. The Internet has become so popular that 90 percent (百分比) of 12- to 17-year-olds in the United States use the Internet, and about half of these kids use it every day. They visit chat rooms and send e-mails. They go to website to get information for their homework.

“Kids are now living in a virtual (虚拟的) world,” says Greenfield an expert (专家) at University of California. “As the Internet is becoming more and more important for our life, we should worry about one question: Is the Internet good or bad for kids?”

“It’s ▲▲▲▲ to answer the question because the Internet involves (涉及) so many things,” says Justine, who is from Northwestern University. “They include online computer games, news, messages and even e-mails to your grandmother.” So more and more people believe that the online world can be helpful in some ways, but dangerous in others.

“Although it’s not easy to tell whether (是否) it’s good or bad,” says Justine, “the Internet, at least, is very useful and can be used widely by everyone in the world.

【1】The writer discovered Google at the age of __________________.

A. 5 B. 12 C. 17 D. 22

【2】What is the percentage (百分率) of the American 12- to 17-year-olds using the Internet every day?

A. About 45%. B. About 50%. C. About 80%. D. About 90%.

【3】Greenfield ________________________.

A. is an expert from Northwestern University

B. wants to stop all the kids from using the Internet

C. is worrying about whether the Internet is good or bad for kids

D. thinks that the Internet is good for all the kids in the world

【4】“▲▲▲▲” in the passage should be the world “_________”.

A. difficult B. possible C. easy D. good

【5】Which is the best title of the passage?

A. Don’t use the Internet. B. Is the Internet good or bad?

C. Kids and e-mails. D. Two experts from universities.

23、   In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue (烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.

Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity, for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.

Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise (特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. The equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches (拱门).

Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches have come to mean hamburger in the decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible success stories in modern American business history.

【1】This passage mainly talks about ________.

A．the development of fast food services

B．how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business

C．the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald

D．Ray Kroc’s business talent

【2】Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except ________.

A．a drive-in

B．a cinema

C．a theater

D．a barbecue restaurant

【3】We may infer from this passage that ________.

A．Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc

B．the location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in

C．forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants

D．Ray Kroc was a good businessman

【4】The passage suggests that ________.

A．creativity is an important element of business success

B．Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers

C．Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc

D．California is the best place to go into business

【5】As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph, the word “unique” means ________.

A．special

B．attractive

C．financial

D．peculiar

24、Dear editor，

I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studying， either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think that if I wanted to leave home， nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this?

Peter

Dear Peter，

Without knowing more about you， it is hard for me to give you some good advice.

But first， I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents? And other family members? It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you.

Secondly， I'm sure there is someone in your class who feels lonely， too. You hever know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them.

Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy.

You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself， learn to like yourself， and then others will see your confidence and like you， too.

Editor

【1】What's the trouble with Peter?

A.He doesn't like his parents.

B.He doesn't like others.

C.His parents don't like him.

D.He isn't good at studying and feels lonely.

【2】Why does Peter write to the editor?

A.Because he wants to make friends with him.

B.Because he wants to ask the editor to help him.

C.Because he wants the editor to know about him.

D.Because he wants to give the editor some advice.

【3】If Peter joins a club， he can __________ .

A.meet new people and make friends with them

B.keep his friends busy

C.study hard but never think about others

D.be a good-looking boy

【4】Peter will probably feel  ________ when he reads the letter from the editor.

A.sad B.lonely C.glad D.afraid

【5】How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter?

A.one B.two C.three D.four

25、缺词填空。

Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t【1】. Along the way, he can stop and look a【2】. And the higher he climbs, the more w【3】 views there will be. If he k【4】 climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing everything. Now learning a【5】 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language can give you a new way of learning about life. It can open the way into people’s m【6】and hearts , into a culture which is very d【7】 from the one of your own. This will make you g【8】 at things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber, he can stop now and then to e【9】 the beauty around him. Everyone who is i【10】in reading , he will also find fun in books as he tries to learn more and more of that new language.

26、书面表达

过去这一段时间我们身边的生活发生了很大的变化。李强是你班上的一名同学，这学期他变化了很多，学习进步很大，请根据下面表格提供的信息，以“Great Changes”为题用英语写一篇短文，向同学介绍李强的变化并简要说明理由。

要求：1、必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；

2、词数：100词左右； 3、不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

Great Changes

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