2025-2026年湖南娄底初三下册期末英语试卷含解析

1、

【1】用一种疲惫的声音___________________

【2】惊讶地______________________________

【3】取材于……，以……为根据___________

【4】迷路_______________________________

【5】一群____________________________

【6】决定做某事______________________

【7】将上映（演）____________________

【8】去看电影________________________

2、— Could you tell me ________ tomorrow?

— On foot.

A．how did you go to the movies

B．how you went to the movies

C．how will you go to the movies

D．how you will go to the movies

3、Football fans look forward to the football player, Ronaldo.

A. see B. seeing C. to see D. to seeing

4、—________—It’s sunny today.

A.How was the weather yesterday? B.How are you doing? C.What’s the weather like today?

5、It is careless ________ him to make the same mistake again. I think it important ________ him to be more careful next time.

A．to; for

B．of; of

C．of; for

D．for; of

6、 He prefers    to   because he wants to be a dancer when he grows up.

A. to dance; sing    B. dancing; singing

C. dance; singing D. dancing; sing

7、Huawei is one of technology companies in China.

A．large

B．larger

C．largest

D．the largest

8、—Helen, I called you yesterday evening, but nobody answered the phone.

一Oh, I _______ a walk with my sister at that time.

A. take   B. took   C. am taking   D. was taking

9、The natural environment must be protected by all the people ________ we will live in a better place.

A．after

B．so that

C．although

D．as soon as

10、—What’s your ________ work?

—Answering phone calls and solving problems.

A. patient   B. friendly

C. proud   D. daily

11、The teacher, as well as his students, _______ to attend the party last week.

A.is invited   B. were invited   C. was invited

12、—Mr. Wu has recommended many books. Have you decided________first?

—Yes. The Little Prince.

A.which to read B.when to read C.where to read

13、—Which film would you like to watch tonight, Hi, Mom or Detective Chinatown 3?

—________ is OK. They are both good movies.

A．Both

B．Either

C．Neither

14、-- Must I leave now?

-- No, you_________. You may still stay here if you like.

A. mustn’t   B. can’t   C. don’t have to   D. won’t

15、—Could you please tell me_______?

—At half past six.

A.what time the movie starts

B.what time does the movie start

C.what time will the movie start

16、—Where can I have my hair cut? All the hairdressers are cloyed at this time.

—________ I often help my niece with her hair.

A.Do it yourself. B.Help yourself.

C.Why don't you wait? D.You can come to me.

17、—What’s wrong with the little boy?

—It seems that he has a fever.

A.sees B.looks at C.appears

18、—Hello, John. This is Mike. What are you doing now?

—I’m watching online classes. It started at 8:00 a.m. and on for another one hour.

A.has been B.was C.will be

19、On December 31, a big fire ________in the southeastern part of Australia and more than 2,000,000 people got hurt.

A.ran out B.carried out C.turned out D.broke out

20、If you see Jack, please give my________  to him for not having written to him.

A.apology B.excuse C.message

21、________ seeing a film with Simon, Linda went to the park alone.

A.Thanks for B.Instead of C.Except for D.In order that

22、July: Hello! 【1】.  

Hens: Sorry, she has just gone to her office. Is that July speaking?

July: Yes. 【2】. 

Hens: This is Hens. 【3】.

July: Fine, thanks. And you?

Hens: I am fine too. Sally isn't in. 【4】.

July: Yes. Will you please tell her that we plan to go to Huaying Shan for travelling next Monday? If she wants to join us, tell her to call me back when she returns.

Hens: No problem, I will. 【5】.

July: It's 269－6865.Thanks, Hens.

Hens: Don't mention it. Have a good day, July!

A.Could I take a message?

B.May I speak to Sally?

C.How are you, July?

D.Your address, please.

E.Who's that speaking?

F.Please tell me your telephone number.

23、Ben: Hi, Tony. Are you free this Saturday?

Tony:___________What are you going to do, Ben?

Ben:___________Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. Tony: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?

Ben:___________They stand for happiness and good luck in China. Tony: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting?

Ben: In our school art club.

Tony: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.___________ Ben: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?

Tony: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait.___________ Ben: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. Tony: OK. See you then.

Ben: See you!

【1】A.Sure, no problem. B.Sounds good. C.Yes, nothing much.   D.Oh, I’m busy.

【2】

A.I’m going to watch a traditional art show. B.I’m going to visit my grandparents.

C.I went to the city park with my family. D.I am expecting to watch a game show.

【3】

A.They are bright symbols of good wishes. B.They are from a very special kind of clay.

C.They are about flowers, birds and fishes. D.They are used at traditional festivals.

【4】

A.What club shall I join? B.Can I join your club?

C.How do you use paper cuttings? D.Which art form would you like?

【5】

A.Shall we invite more friends? B.When shall we start?

C.Can I go with you next time? D.When and where shall we meet?

24、My dad was a plumber(水管工) for the public works department in our town， so from time to time he came into my school. Can you imagine sitting in class and seeing your dad walk past the door of your classroom and wave his hand at you? In junior high?

One girl in our class always made fun of me because my dad was a plumber and hers was a lawyer(律师)， and she would say things like， “Ew， that’s gross(粗俗的)!” I must admit I was sometimes embarrassed by what my dad did， especially in my early teens， when the only thing I really cared about was what the other girls thought.

The girl lived a few streets away from us， and one winter day---the day her elder sister was getting married---the toilet in their main upstairs bathroom broke and there was water everywhere. Her father， the lawyer called every plumber in the Yellow Page， but nobody would come and because we were having a major snowstorm. Her daughter told him that my father was a plumber， and he called， and my dad went right over---and took me with him.(Maybe he was hoping that the lawyer’s daughter would be nicer to me.) My father fixed the toilet， help them clean up everything， and didn’t take much time for his trouble. But as we were leaving， he told the girl， “If I ever need a lawyer， I’ll be happy to call your dad.”

As we walked to our car， he said to me， “Do you believe he didn’t know where the main shut-off valve(阀) was? What a dumb ass!”

From that point on， her dad was known in school as Lawyer Dumb Ass.

When my husband and I bought our house， the first thing my dad showed him was the main shut-off valve.

I have always been proud to say that I’m a plumber’s daughter.

【1】When her father came to her school and walked past the classroom door， the writer might feel ________.

A. pleased   B. embarrassed   C. disappointed   D. proud

【2】The girl’s attitude towards the writer can be best described as ________.

A. unfriendly   B. doubtful   C. kind   D. gross

【3】Why couldn’t the lawyer find anybody to fix the toilet on that winter day?

A. He had little money

B. All the plumbers were too busy to come

C. There was a major snowstorm and nobody would come out

D. One of his daughters was getting married and the house was in a mess

【4】From the passage， we know the followings are right EXCEPT _______?

A. The writer’s father thought the girl’s father was stupid.

B. In the writer’s early teens， the only thing she cared about was what her dad did.

C. The writer’s father spent only a little time fixing the toilet.

D. What the other girls thought troubled the writer when she was in junior high.

25、

Zhou Youguang, known as the "father of Pinyin" was a Chinese. He was born in Changzhou, Jiangsu Province, on 13 January 1906. At the age of ten, he and his family moved to Suzhou, Jiangsu Province. In 1918, he entered Changzhou High School.

Zhou went to St. John's University in Shanghai in 1923. Then he went to Guanghua University in 1925. Later Zhou spent time in Japan as a foreign exchange student. After World War II, he moved to London, and then New York to work as a banker.

Zhou returned to China in 1949 to help his country build a modern economy(经济学). In 1955, the government invited him to make necessary changes to the Chinese language. It took him about three years to design Pinyin, and it was a success.

Today, with the wide use of computers and mobile phones, we use Pinyin to communicate with the world. The system is a bridge between China and the rest of the world."

Zhou died on 14 January 2017 at his home in Beijing, a day after his birthday. At the time, he was the 17th oldest living man in China.

【1】When was Zhou Youguang born?

A. 1906.

B. 1916.

C. 1918.

D. 1923.

【2】Which of the following countries had he NOT been to?

A. Japan.

B. Germany.

C. The UK

D. The USA

【3】What did the government ask him to do in 1955?

A. To help China build a modern economy.

B. To come back to his motherland, China.

C. To give some money to help the poor people.

D. To make necessary changes to the Chinese language.

【4】What was Zhou Youguang well-known for?

A. He was the 17th oldest living person in China.

B. He once studied in many foreign countries.

C. He is called "father of Pinyin" by people.

D. He invented computers and mobile phones.

26、   Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he’d catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough food for the coming winter!

【1】Prana was _____________.

A.the writer B.a boy C.a bird D.a dog

【2】I wasn’t always happy because ___________.

A.Prana loved apples B.Prana caught an apple and ate it

C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

【3】On the snowy day, Prana _____________.

A.ate up all the apples B.dug holes to put the apples in them

C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground D.left the house and died

【4】The birds flew to the garden to ____________.

A.look for Prana B.eat the apples C.make new homes D.store food for the winter

【5】The topic of the story is about ______________.

A.apples B.animals C.love D.life

27、   As the saying goes, “The whole year’s work depends on a good start in spring.” That’s why many people like spring so much. Now let me tell you other reasons why people love spring.

First, there is plenty of rain in spring. Enough rain is necessary for the growth of crops and plants. Rivers and lakes also need rain to provide a comfortable living environment for fish. It’s only natural that farmers and fishermen love spring.

Second, the weather is nice in spring. It is neither too cold nor too hot. We feel very comfortable in spring.

Personally, I like spring because the color of green. Everything starts to turn green io this season—the grass, the trees and the hills. They look so lively and full of energy.

【1】What does the saying in the first paragraph mainly tell us?

A.Spring is the start of a year. B.Spring is a busy season.

C.Spring is liked by many people. D.Spring is the most important in a year.

【2】Why does the writer like spring?

A.Because it is good for fish in the river.

B.Because he likes the color of green.

C.Because farmers also love spring.

D.Because people feel comfortable in spring.

【3】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.Spring has plenty of rain. B.Spring is people’s favorite season.

C.Spring is lively and full of energy. D.Spring is neither too cold no too hot.

28、One day， when a boy named Ted returned from school in a hurry， her mother complained， “It is six o'clock， and your school c【1】 at four-where have you been?

“Oh， mom，”said Ted，“when we play ball games，we f【2】 everything else. We don't think of the time. Is supper ready?”

The boy's mother believed him. Ted's a【3】 led her to think that he had been playing with his classmates. But he hadn't been playing at all.

He had been“kept it”by the school librarian，because he had made the l【4】 in a complete mess. He didn’t like to tell his mother about that. He wished her to think that he had been playing.

“What a s【5】 it is for you to try to deceive（欺骗）your mother!”said something in Ted's heart， as he q【6】 sat down to his supper.

“I don't care，”said the boy to h【7】 ，I don't care. I didn't tell a lie-I didn't say that I was playing. ”

“But”， said the voice，“you used words which m【8】 your mother think that you had been playing，and that was s【9】 to what you had said so. ”

“I didn't tell a lie. ”said Ted，

Did Ted tell a lie，or did he not? What do you think?

If we use words which can deceive others， we tell a lie，and Ted's lie was a bad one， for it sounded so like the t【10】 . A lie that sounds true is the worst kind of lie.

29、The World Stage (舞台)

Today, people everywhere enjoy watching movies and television. Before movies and television, people didn’t have lots of amusements. ______ they did things at home, or they went to theaters to see plays and performances. Watching performances on stage didn’t stop being popular.

There were theaters in Greece more than 2,000 years ago. Most Greek cities had a theater. Greek plays were funny or sad, but all of them taught important lessons about life. In those times, all the actors were men or boys, and there was a chorus with people singing. Greek plays are still popular today. Every summer people enjoy watching them in ______ theaters, so they don’t feel hot.

William Shakespeare made the theater popular in England about 400 years ago. Shakespeare wrote many plays. People laughed and cried when they watched them in the 1600s, and they still do today. Nowadays you can see his plays in theaters all over the world in many different ______, including Chinese, Japanese, German and so on. One of his most famous plays is Romeo and Juliet.

Music and dance are also popular stage performances. In Spain, people love watching performances of flamenco (吉卜赛). Flamenco comes from Southern Spain. It ______ hundreds of years ago when people moved to Spain from the East. Usually there’s a guitar, and men and women dance. “Palmeros” clap (击掌) in a special way with the dancers. Flamenco music and dance are very attractive. Together, the music and dance tell a story.

In Vietnam, people enjoy watching an interesting kind of theater called Mua Roi Nuoc. There aren’t any actors---only puppets (木偶). The puppets are on a stage filled with water. People from the Red River Delta began this kind of ______ in the 11th century, but people still watch them today. They’re magic.

Stage performances made us happy ______ history and they continue to make us smile or cry although the TV and movies are a lot of fun.

【1】A.Also B.Instead C.Still D.Yet

【2】A.free B.unusual C.open D.real

【3】A.copies B.countries C.details D.languages

【4】A.started B.changed C.delivered D.happened

【5】A.shows B.records C.customs D.hobbies

【6】A.within B.during C.through D.among