2025-2026年广西柳州初三下册期末英语试卷(解析版)

1、我们很有必要了解下如何预防它。

________________________________________________

2、—When are you going to _____ for Shanghai ?

—Tomorrow morning.

A．get off

B．turn off

C．take off

D．set off

3、She will get more information if she ________ this file with that one.

A．compares

B．communicates

C．creates

D．considers

4、Xuzhou Department Store ________ for about 70 years. It will be moved soon.

A. has been open B. has opened C. has open D. has been opened

5、The real reason why prices________, and still are too high is hard to say, and no short discussion can explain this problem.

A．were

B．will be

C．have been

D．had been

6、— Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.

— Great!

A. has   B. had   C. has had   D. will have

7、It _______ ten years since my sister ______ an English teacher.

A. has been, is  B. is, became

C. have been, was D. is , becomes

8、He used to __________ in a small village, but now he has been used to _________ in a big city.

A. live; living   B. living; live   C. live; live   D. living; living

9、The woman _____ son won the first prize in the competition was very proud.

A. who B. which C. Whose

10、True _________ is worth more than money.

A．pressure

B．beauty

C．force

D．friendship

11、—Come here, I’ll tell you ___________ about your study. —OK, we’re coming.

A. anything important B. something important

C. important anything D. important something

12、Recycling is good，so don't ________ bottles or newspapers.

A. find out   B. throw away   C. use up

13、Let’s now since the sun has risen.

A．put out

B．set out

C．take out

D．look out

14、The first black hole photo in history has caused a hot ______ online.

A．discussion

B．chance

C．competition

D．journey

15、—Doctor, I feel bad. I______all day.

—I think you have the flu.

A. risk   B. breathe   C. worry   D. cough

16、The local people like that Italian restaurant because it ________ both delicious food and good service.

A．provides

B．uses

C．wants

D．shares

17、Yesterday I used up all the salt to cook dumplings. I need to buy some now.

A.ran out B.ran out of C.ran of

18、Cathy checked her paper _________ so that she could get good grades this time.

A．careful enough

B．enough careful

C．enough carefully

D．carefully enough

19、一David asked   in China.

一Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.

A. why could he greet a lady by kissing her

B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her

C. whether could he greet a lady by kissing her

D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her

20、— What do you think of our hotel?

— Good! I’m especially satisfied with the high ________ of your service.

A. price B. praise C. level D. speed

21、—Wow! We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so ________.

—Nothing strange. I practice dancing for over two hours every day.

A．useful

B．usefully

C．quick

D．quickly

22、Alex: Hi, Cindy! How was your weekend?

Cindy: Awful. You know, Alex, I was busy taking after-school classes for the weekend. 【1】

Alex: Great. I went to the Science Museum and had a lot of fun there. Have you ever been there before?

Cindy: 【2】 I do nothing but study all the time on weekends.

Alex: That sounds bad. You should relax yourself on weekends. And you can try something new instead.

Cindy: 【3】 By the way, can you tell me something about the museum?

Alex: It’s hard to say.【4】You’d better visit it if you’re free.

Cindy: Oh, it must be a great way to spend weekends. Could you please go with me next Sunday afternoon?

Alex: No problem. Let’s make it. 【5】

Cindy: Catch you.

A．So have I.

B．No, not yet.

C．What about your weekend?

D．Catch you later.

E．That’s a good idea.

F．There is a lot to see.

23、A: Good evening, sir. Welcome to Happy House. Have you booked a table?

B: Yes. 【1】

A: Please wait. Let me check. OK Please follow me to your table.

(After a while, they sit down.)

A: 【2】

B: Yes. I’ll have a bowl of chicken soup to start with and my wife would like a tomato salad.

A: OK. 【3】

B: Let me see. We’ll try the lamb chops (羊排).

A: 【4】

B: Well done (熟透的), please.

A: Got it. 【5】

B: Yes. Two glasses of orange juice.

A: Thank you very much. Have a nice meal.

A．Are you ready to order, sir?

B．Can I have the menu?

C．I would like to pay on WeChat.

D．Would you like something to drink?

E．How would you like them cooked?

F．What would you like for the main course?

G．I’ve booked a table for two under the name of Mr. Peterson.

24、News One: 29 October, 2015

The government of China plans to end its one-child per family policy(政策) and instead let families have two children. The plan was announced Thursday after high-level meetings in Beijing.

China，which has the largest population，made the one-child policy in 1980. The government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children for so many years. For example, some couples in the countryside could have two children.

News Two: 05 October, 2015

The first of the 2015 Nobel Prizes has been announced. Sweden’s Nobel Prize committee (委员会) says the Nobel Prize for medicine will go to scientists from Ireland, Japan and China.

William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan share the prize for their discovery of the medicine avermectin. The Nobel committee praised their work on what it calls a “novel therapy.” The treatment fights disease caused by parasites（寄生虫）.

The prize for medicine is also going to Chinese researcher Tu Youyou. She discovered artemisinin. Artemisinin is a drug that has greatly made the number of people who die from malaria(疟疾) smaller.

News Three: 09 December, 2015

Oil prices have fallen to their lowest levels since 2009.

Brent crude oil, one of several kinds of oil on the world market, dropped below $40 a barrel（桶） on Tuesday. However, the main group of oil producing countries has been unable to reduce the oil production.

【1】How long did China’s one-child policy last?

A. 38 years. B. 36 years. C. 25 years. D. 65 years.

【2】Who got the Nobel Prize for medicine?

A. Tu Youyou from China.

B. William Campbell from Ireland.

C. William Campbell from Ireland and Satoshi Omura from Japan.

D. William Campbell from Ireland, Satoshi Omura from Japan and Tu Youyou from China.

【3】What is the price of Brent crude oil on Tuesday?

A. $40 a barrel.   B. Over $40 a barrel.

C. Less than $40 a barrel.   D. Less than￥40 a barrel.

【4】What can we know from News Three?

A. There is only one kind oil on the world market.

B. Main oil producing countries will produce less oil.

C. Oil prices on Tuesday are the lowest in history.

D. Main oil producing countries will still produce as much oil as before.

【5】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. The oil prices are the lowest in 2009.

B. The artemisinin has saved lots of lives.

C. There are the most people in China in the world.

D. Only a small number of Chinese couples can have two children in China in the past few years.

25、THIS year the US Mint will honor one of the country’s most famous writers.

“Mark Twain”， the pen name of Samuel Clemens(1835-1911) is loved by American readers for his novels Tom Sawyer(1876) and The Adventures of Huckberry Finn(1844).

  Now he is going to have his life and work commemorated(纪念) with special gold and silver coins.

  But does Twain need to be commemorated? It doesn’t seem like people in the US will forget him. Twain once joked that a lack(缺少)of money is the root of all evil(邪恶)” but a lack of money with Twain’s famous face on it wouldn’t have made people forget about him.

  The Adventures of Huckberry Finn is thought to be his greatest works.

  Motherless Huck Finn is a young boy who shows the spirit of freedom. But it could be said that Huck’s freedom really comes from Huck wanting to fly. When Huck gets away from his violent(暴力的) father， he isn’t really looking for freedom， but survival.

  It’s even more of a problem for a slave. Jim， the escaped(逃跑的) slave who Huck helps， makes Huck’s life seem even better. It’s easier not to be able to deal with someone who wants to force you to go to school than to have to fight a law that says you are a piece of property(财产).

Huck and Jim’s friendship， as shown by Mark Twain， is one of the great stories in American literature because it shows a white character， Huck， who gets an idea of the African American experience.

Mark Twain is famous and would still be famous without any special coins. Anyway， the coins could be a reason to look again at the work of a writer who got under the skin of the US in the 19th century.

With the race issue(种族问题) far from dead in the US today， perhaps Twain still has something to teach today’s readers.

【1】 How many novels is mentioned written by Mark Twain in this passage?

A. One   B. Two   C. Three   D. Four

【2】Why is The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn considered Twain’s greatest works?

A. It talks about how a black slave runs away from his violent owner. 

B. It describes an everlasting friendship between people of different races.

C. It describes the social problem that a lack of money is the root of all evil.

D. It talks about a white American understanding the African American experience.

【3】 According to the passage， which statement is NOT true?

A. Huck gets away from his father for survival.

B. Jim escapes from his slave owner for freedom.

C. Twain dug deeply into American society of his times.

D. Without the special coins， he’ll probably be forgotten.

【4】 The underlined phrase “far from dead” probably means _______.

A. still being there. B. Becoming more serious.

C. Being in danger.     D. Gone for a long time.

【5】What’s the main purpose of the article?

A. To tell the story of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.

B. To tell readers about the special coins created to honor Mark Twain.

C. To explore why the US still remembers and honors Mark Twain.

D. To draw readers’ attention to the many race issues in the US today.

26、   Now and then we get ill. Then we usually go to a doctor. Doctor knows a lot about what can makes us ill. They may give us some medicine to take. The medicine often makes us well again.

But sometimes the doctor’s medicine doesn’t work. A sick person does not get well. The pain will not go away. This happened to Jimmy. He was in hospital, but he was not getting well. Then he found a new “doctor” inside himself. This “doctor” was his own sense of humor (幽默). He saw funny films. He read funny books. And then something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain. Then he was able to sleep and rest. His own happy feeling helped him to feel well again. He said laughing was his best “medicine”. His doctor thought so, too.

Another man, Mario, was ill. And he had a terrible pain in his back. The doctor could not stop it. So the man began to “picture” his pain. In his head he “drew” a picture of a dog. He imagined it was a real dog. And he made friends with the dog. And his pain went away!

These stories may surprise you. But more and more people are getting well in this way. So visit the “doctor” inside your own head and you can stay happy and well.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

【1】Medicine can make sick people well again all the time.

【2】Jimmy’s new “doctor” was his own sense of humor.

【3】Films and books were Jimmy’s best medicine.

【4】Mario had a sore back and the doctor couldn’t stop it.

【5】Visiting the “doctor” inside our own head can make us happy and well.

27、   Is there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and “heal（治愈）” your mind when you’re feeling down? Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better. This is referred to as “self-care”.

This idea originated（起源） in Japan. It refers to any activity that can soothe one’s nerves（平缓心绪）, clear one’s mind, and comfort a troubled heart, according to China News Service. It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（坂本龙一）in 1999.

Self-care is now booming（急速发展）in China as well. One of the most popular activities is “healing travel”. According to Caissa Touristic, a Beijing-based travel agency, more Chinese tourists are going on meditation（冥想）or yoga retreats in places like Japan, Bali and India.

By taking these trips, people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live. Without a tour guide or detailed plan, they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home.

Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health. Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other, NPR reported. Strong human-to-animal bonds（情感联系）make both pets and their owners happier and healthier. Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018. China’s pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan, Xinhua reported.

More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to, particularly China’s growing middleclass（中产阶级）. With fewer financial（财务的）worries, they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner（内心的）world, the Paper noted.

【1】What do we know about “self-care” in the story?

A.It means living by yourself. B.It started in Japan about 20 years ago.

C.It focuses on one’s physical health. D.It refers to activities done by yourself.

【2】People may feel “healed” while going on trips because _________.

A.they can do meditation or yoga during their trips B.they get to know how other people live

C.they can relax and avoid daily stress D.they don’t need to make plans

【3】According to Xinhua, which of the following is TRUE?

A.“Healing travel” is a popular “self-care” activity.

B.Pets can’t help their owners stay healthy mentally.

C.Chinese people prefer to raise cats.

D.Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets.

【4】What can we infer from the story?

A.Ryuichi Sakamoto’s music can make people feel better.

B.People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier.

C.The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems.

D.Chinese people will spend more money on their pets.

【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

A.How to Keep Pets B.How to Live Longer

C.How to Help Ourselves D.How to Make Plans

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)

How can you be sure that you know w【1】 you know? That may sound silly but it’s really a serious question. Have you ever “thought” you knew something but when it came time to write in the exam you discovered that you r【2】 didn’t “know” it, after all.

Strategies (策略) you can use

When that happens, it isn’t because you have a bad memory, it’s because the things you are trying to r【3】 haven’t been properly learned.

Luckily, there are strategies you can use to help you learn difficult things. And scientists say that there is even a part of your brain that can “predict” whether this new knowledge has been completely u【4】.

Judgement of learning

Scientists call this predicting, the “judgement of learning”. It really just means looking over your own shoulder w【5】 you are studying and asking yourself, “Do I really get this?” And if you don’t, it means adjusting your “strategy” until you do.

Here’s one strategy:

Set a short-term goal to learn something.

Study as you normally would.

Answer some test questions to g【6】 some feedback.

Use that feedback to work on your weak points.

In the driver’s seat

Developing the ability to “judge” your own learning needs a lot of p【7】. But it can be a very useful skill. It puts you in the driver’s seat and in charge of your own studies. In effect, it lets you know that you really know what you think you know. You know?

29、   As a child, I was very afraid of darkness. Perhaps it was because things looked and sounded _________ at night. In my room, there was _________ complete darkness. There was always a street light _________ some car lights. These lights made the cloth on the back of my chair take on the _________ of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I also saw the curtains seem to move while there was no _________. A very soft sound would be a hundred times _________ in the dark. My imagination would run wild and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still on my bed _________ the “monster” would not discover me.

Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, _________ on my way home from school. Every morning, I took the school bus. The bus stop was near my home, so that was not a _________. After school, however, all the buses were lined up __________ the street. I was afraid that I would get on the __________ bus and be taken to a place I had never been to!

Perhaps the worst fear I had as a child was that of not being liked or __________ by others. Being popular was so __________ to me then.

Growing up, I have been able to __________ many of these fears. I think __________ the things that scared us as children is important. It helps us achieve success later in life.

【1】A.strange B.familiar C.stupid D.beautiful

【2】A.often B.always C.never D.usually

【3】A.so B.as C.but D.or

【4】A.sense B.size C.color D.shape

【5】A.fog B.wind C.rain D.cloud

【6】A.wider B.smaller C.louder D.quieter

【7】A.since B.though C.such that D.so that

【8】A.nearly B.especially C.surely D.certainly

【9】A.deal B.policy C.promise D.problem

【10】A.along B.above C.below D.under

【11】A.rapid B.dangerous C.wrong D.lucky

【12】A.saved B.affected C.disliked D.accepted

【13】A.destructive B.careless C.positive D.important

【14】A.get off B.get over C.hand out D.hand in

【15】A.depending B.understanding C.creating D.trusting