2025-2026年辽宁抚顺初三下册期末英语试卷(含答案)

1、   There is a Chinese saying “千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重”. The saying comes from a historic book called Lu Shi (《路史》). According to the story, a Tang Dynasty official in Yunnan wanted to show his respect (尊敬) to the emperor (皇帝). He sent a man named Mian Bogao to bring some gifts to the emperor. 1. One of the gifts was a beautiful swan, which was a very valuable gift at the time.

Mian took good care of the swan on his way to the emperor. One day, he passed by a lake and wanted to let the swan drink some water. 2. But as soon as he set the swan free, the swan flew away, leaving only some feathers on the ground. Mian was very worried, but he didn’t try to run away. 3. 他决定告诉皇帝发生了什么。He picked up a feather and kept going on his trip.

When Mian met the emperor, he told him what happened and said, 4. “This swan feather is light, but it carries my deep respect for you.” The emperor was happy with Mian’s honesty and sincerity (真诚). He forgave (原谅) Mian. 5. 人们现在用这个说法来表明好的礼物不一定要很贵。What matters is the sincerity it carries.

【1】________________________

【2】________________________

【3】________________________

【4】________________________

【5】________________________

2、—Who ________ this watch ________?

—It’s mine.

A.is...belong to B.does...belong to C.is... belonged to D.did...belong to

3、—_______ terrible mess you have made!

— Sorry. I will clear it up right now.

A. What B. How C. How a D. What a

4、You don’t look well. I think you should have your temperature ________first.

A.take B.took C.taken

5、He always writes as___________as his sister. They are both our examples.

A.uselessly B.carelessly C.carefully D.usefully

6、The 4th session of 12th NPC didn’t finish ____________ March 16 this month.

A. when   B. until   C. while   D. as

7、Excuse me, Could you tell me________?

A.when does the train leave B.when the train leaves

C.when will the train leave D.when did the train leave

8、Today there are too many high speed railways ________ the cities.

A．from

B．among

C．behind

D．between

9、— Could you tell us how to do it? We don’t know the steps.

— OK, please ________ my words carefully.

A.hear B.note C.see D.keep

10、—Can you swim, Julia?

—No, I ________. ________ I can’t skate.

A.can’t; And B.can; But C.can’t; But D.can; And

11、— Excuse me. What time does the flight to Beijing leave?

—Wait a minute, please. I ________ it for you.

A.check B.checked C.have checked D.will check

12、— Do you know ________ for Mother’s Day?

— Well, I guess it’s a card that we make by ourselves.

A.what is the best gift B.what the best gift is C.where the best gift is

13、She is so clever that she can________all the math problems on her own．

A．take out

B．give out

C．work out

D．put out

14、— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? 

—There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.

A. how I can find a supermarket B. where the supermarket is

C. where I can buy some fruit D. Where can I buy some fruit

15、— When do you usually go to bed?

—________ I finish my homework.

A.While B.Even if C.Until D.As soon as

16、Lily is________ her twin sister. They are both 1.65meters tall.

A. as tall as   B. so tall as   C. taller than   D. shorter than

17、The more you can see change as a chance or at least a challenge， you will find your life.

A. the most satisfying B. the most satisfied

C. the more satisfying D. the more satisfied

18、It was _____ bad weather that we decided not to go there.

A．so

B．such

C．very

D．quite

19、—Last month China hosted B&R Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛)successfully.

—Yes, thousands of foreign guests ________ to the meeting.

A.invited B.are invited C.were invited D.will invite

20、If you want to be   your future, you should never waste time playing around.

A.thankful to B.thirsty for C.responsible for

21、If you shop online on Double Eleventh Day, you may buy what you like at the ____________ price of a year.

A. cheap   B. low   C. cheapest   D. lowest

22、完成句子。 按所给的汉语，完成下列句子。

【1】Amy晚上习惯于开着灯睡觉，因为她怕黑。

Amy ______________________________________  because she is afraid of darkness.

【2】这位画家取得了巨大进步，得到了大家高度评价。

The artist _____________________________________ that people thought highly of him.

【3】没有人能计算出人类何时移居月球。

No one can _____________________________________________________ the Mars.

【4】我的哥哥很自豪他加入海军多年了。

My brother is proud that he______________________________________ for many years.

【5】别灰心！我们会鼓励孩子们手工制作卡片。

Don’t lose heart! Children _________________________________________________by us.

【6】他们宁愿放弃参加这次演出的选拔也不愿缺席这次考试。

They would rather ______________________________the show than be absent from this exam

23、

Do you ever find yourself getting really unhappy for almost no reason? Or suddenly feeling down without knowing why? Going from sadness to anger to joy in a matter of minutes can make many teens feel as though they're losing control.

Here are some things you can do that might make those bad moods a bit easier to deal with.

______【1】 Although not every teen experiences mood changes to the same degree， they are common.

_______【2】 Friends can help each other by realizing that they're not alone in their feelings. Talking to parents is important， too. Parents can share their own experiences dealing with bad moods. Teachers are often good resources and a doctor can help to answer questions about development.

_______【3】 Though it can be hard to find enough time， getting enough rest is very important. Being tired can lead to more sadness.

_______【4】 Taking part in some kinds of activities， like building something out of wood， or starting an art or music piece. Writing can help you organize and express your thoughts and feelings. Get your thoughts on paper. Do the same thing with paint， music， or other art forms. Put your feelings into your artwork. .

【5】 Can you come up with another way to make yourself in a good mood?(不少于5个单词)

24、   The third preparatory（预备的） meeting for the Shenzhen First Session International Hydrogen and Fuel Cell（燃料电池） Leaders Summit was held on November 28 in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province. Nearly 100 experts attended it. The theme of the meeting was “Energy revolution（革命）, hydrogen (氢) changes the world”.

The meeting focused on the use and safety of hydrogen. In the meeting, experts discussed the direction of developing the hydrogen industry in China, the basic research of hydrogen, the development of hydrogen fuel cell technology, the new way to develop hydrogen and fuel cells in Shenzhen and so on.

Hydrogen is secondly energy. And it’s produced by primary energy (一次能源). For example, if we use some energy to produce electricity, then we can use the electricity to produce hydrogen. Hydrogen fuel cells have a few advantages. Firstly, they take only a few minutes to recharge(充电）. Secondly, they aren’t affected by temperature. Thirdly, hydrogen is very safe, safer than gasoline. At present, because of climate change, the world is developing this energy. It doesn’t contain carbon. Many countries have made a plan for hydrogen. Japan, Germany and the US are the leading ones. China has used different policies to encourage the development of hydrogen since 2016. It will become a kind of very important energy like electricity in the future.

Yu Yiping, chairman of the board of directors at Scientific Valley Group, said, “In order to prepare the summit, we’ve done lots of work. We went to other countries, such as Germany, France and the US, to learn experience. We also went to California, the US to learn about the hydrogen production, storage and transportation, and the construction of hydrogen refueling(补给燃料） stations.” Du Zheng, vice director of the Nanshan District Science, Technology and Innovation Bureau, said, “We are pushing forward the development of hydrogen in three ways: the planning of the hydrogen industry, the policy guidance and the building of some basic facilities, such as hydrogen refueling stations.”

【1】What does Paragraph 2 mainly show us?

A.Who attended the meeting. B.How long the meeting lasted.

C.The topics discussed in the meeting. D.The decisions made in the meeting.

【2】Why is hydrogen secondary energy?

A.Because it is very safe.

B.Because it is clean energy.

C.Because it was developed not long ago.

D.Because it can be made from primary energy.

【3】How many advantages of hydrogen fuel cells are mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Hydrogen has been widely used in people’s life in China.

B.The members of Scientific Valley Group once went to England for study.

C.The development of hydrogen will be pushed in four ways.

D.The Chinese government strongly supports the development of hydrogen.

25、   There was a man. He had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn how to judge things, so he let them go and look at a pear tree that was far away.

The first son went in winter, the second in the spring, the third in the summer, the youngest son in the fall. When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe what they had seen.

The first son said the tree was ugly, bent and weak. The second son said no it was covered with green buds(新芽) and full of hope. The third son said it was filled with blossoms and they smelt so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son disagreed with all of them, he said it was ripe and full of fruit, life and fulfillment(成就).

The man then said to his sons that they were all right, because they each had seen but only one season in the tree’s life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree or a person by only one season, and that essence of who they are — the pleasure, the joy and love from that — can only be measured at the end, when all the seasons are up.

If you give up when it’s winter, you’ll miss the hope of your spring, the beauty of your summer, the fulfillment of your fall. Don’t let the pain of one season destroy the joy of all the rest.

【1】When did the youngest son go to observe the pear tree?

A.In spring B.In autumn C.In summer D.In winter

【2】The underlined word " blossoms " probably means  

A.Colorful flowers B.Weak trees C.Green buds D.Ripe fruit

【3】What’s mainly discussed in the text?

A.Don’t judge something by one  season. B.Autumn is the harvest season in a year.

C.Never give up until you get success. D.Spring is the best time to do the year’s work.

26、   Wang Xingyue, 14, Shnaghai: I don’t think we should set off firecrackers during holidays. It is really noisy. Some people set them off at midnight. People nearby can’t sleep well. It also creates air pollution and lots of rubbish. So I think there is no need to set them off anymore during holidays.

Liu Ran, I4, Shangdong: Setting off firecrackers is a tradition during Chinese festivals. People set them off to celebrate or wish a happy new year. This is very important in our lives. It reminds us of the invention of gunpowder in ancient China. We can’t give it up.

Lin Yisong, 15, Zhejiang: I think we should control firecrackers. During holidays, the government could tell people to gather in one place. They can set off firecrackers and others can watch. It is safer to do this and people can still enjoy their holiday tradition.

Li Qiang, 14, Jiangsu: I think we can improve firecrackers. The firecrackers we use now are dangerous. That’s why we can’t set them off freely. But if we can make them safer and better for the air. We wouldn’t have to give them up.

Zhang Qi, 14, Hubei: Firecrackers are dangerous and bad for the air. I think we can use something else to replace them. For example, we can use LED firework instead. They are beautiful and safe. Even kids can play with them.

【1】How many provinces (cities) are these teenagers from?

A.Three. B.Two. C.Five. D.Four.

【2】What are the teenagers discussing?

A.Whether we should set off firecrackers. B.Ways to set off firecrackers.

C.What traditions we have for holidays. D.How to improve firecrackers.

【3】What problems does setting off firecrackers cause?

a. It is noisy.   b. It creates air pollution.   c. It wastes electricity.   d. It creates rubbish

A.abc B.abd C.acd D.bed

【4】Who most strongly agreed that people should still set off firecrackers?

A.Wang Xingyue. B.Liu Ran. C.Li Qiang D.Zhang Qi.

【5】What suggestions does Li Qiang give?

A.Setting off firecrackers in certain places. B.Never setting off firecrackers.

C.Using LED fireworks instead of real ones. D.Improving firecrackers actively.

27、Ellen Parker was worried about her health. She could not walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stars. She was soon out of breath.

“I suppose I had better go to the doctor,” she thought.

She went to the doctor and told him her problem.

“I’m not surprised at all,” he said. “It’s obvious what your problem is.”

He looked her over then gave her some advice.

“If you don’t do what I say, Mrs. Parker,” he said, “you will have a heart attack. It could kill you.”

Ellen Parker was very worried as she left the doctor’s. She knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and it would take time.

The next day she went shopping. The first shop she went into was a butcher’s shop (肉铺).

“I’d like ten pounds of steak (牛排), please,” she said.

“Certainly, madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold room and found a large piece of steak. He brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and put it  on the scale (天平).

“That’s just under ten pounds,” he said.

“That big enough,” Mrs. Parker said.

The butcher worked out the price.

“At $4.99 a pound that will be $49.50, please. Would you like me to cut it up into smaller pieces for you?”

“Oh, I don’t want to buy the meat,” Mrs. Parker said.

“If you don’t want to buy it,” the butcher replied angrily, “why did you ask me to get it for you?”

“My doctor told me that I am over-weight and I have to lose ten pounds. I wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”

【1】Why did Ellen Parker visit the doctor?

A．She had had a heart attack.

B．She had a problem with her health.

C．She was unhappy about her weight.

D．She could not sleep well.

【2】What did the doctor advise her to do?

A．To lose weight.

B．To eat more meat.

C．To come and see him again.

D．To look after her heart.

【3】Why did Ellen Parker ask for ten pounds of steak?

A．She wanted to buy some for dinner.

B．She wanted to lose weight.

C．Her doctor had told her to eat steak.

D．She wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.

【4】What was Ellen Parker's real problem?

A．She ate too much steak.

B．She weighed too much.

C．The doctor did not know.

D．She could not walk very quickly.

【5】What did the doctor think might happen to Ellen?

A．She might put on more weight.

B．She might stop eating too much.

C．She might have a heart attack

D．She might go to another doctor.

28、   Have you tried a public bicycle? Recently, public bicycles have become popular in big 【1】（city). People can rent a bicycle【2】 (simple) by swiping transportation card. But some people still question 【3】it really is easy to use the public bicycles. People also wanted to know what other problems there are.

【4】group of students at Shenzhen high school did a survey in August【5】（find )out the answers. Through interviews and an online questionnaire, they found 【6】（big )problem of all was that many bicycles were broken by the rain and the sun. So these students designed a smart storeroom【7】could store and protect bicycles. Limingcong, 12,The main designer ,said he got the idea from his own life. "I find that our public library has a smart machine that 【8】（help )readers return books easily."

So how does the storeroom work? There is a smart device at the center of it. The device catches the bicycles and then hangs 【9】 (it) up. It is all controlled by computer programs.

So far, they have printed a 3-D model of the storeroom. Their goal is to give the design to local government【10】the end of this year.

29、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

At the present time, more and more people love travelling. It’s a very good ____ of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring (获得) experiences. It helps travelers ____ a lot. Travel can make our minds become ____

But travel does more than all that. It can also make us more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the ____ to affect (影响) people’s mind. For example, they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at ____ problems creatively than those who did not. If you stay in the same place, you can’t experience new sights, new smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these can ____ your mind and make it more active.

____ , that doesn’t mean the more places you’ve been, the more creative you’ll become. Another group of professors have been doing ____ research. They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn’t have enough ____ to immerse（使……沉浸）themselves in a new place and a new culture. They weren’t as creative as the people who spent the time ____ getting to know a place. You have to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you can benefit（得益）from it.

If you go travelling. which do you prefer, staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way ?

【1】

A．way

B．area

C．sign

D．state

【2】

A．present

B．produce

C．get

D．check

【3】

A．thicker

B．smoother

C．wider

D．healthier

【4】

A．ability

B．possibility

C．personality

D．difficulty

【5】

A．solving

B．causing

C．controlling

D．spreading

【6】

A．set up

B．wake up

C．turn up

D．clean up

【7】

A．Instead

B．Otherwise

C．Moreover

D．However

【8】

A．secret

B．rapid

C．common

D．similar

【9】

A．interest

B．money

C．time

D．quality

【10】

A．nearly

B．probably

C．hardly

D．really