2024-2025学年（上）大同市九年级质量检测英语

1、有些水果在空气中放置一段时间后会很快变色。

________________

2、With the hard work of people, Shenzhen is becoming ________.

A.more and more dirty B.more beautiful and more beautiful

C.more and more beautiful D.dirtier and dirtier

3、It will take me ____ three hours to do my homework tonight.

A. a little   B. a bit   C. at least   D. at most

4、—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there are any mistakes?

—Of course I will.

A. look around   B. look through   C. look up   D. look after

5、— I promise I will spend more time improving my handwriting, Miss Green.

— Well, just as the saying goes, “ ________ ”. I do hope you will act soon.

A．A miss is as good as a mile

B．A friend in need is a friend indeed

C．The early bird catches the worms

D．Actions speak louder than words

6、________ amazing the magic is! He can see through the walls.

A.What B.How C.What a D.What an

7、 went to see the football match on the playground in our school yesterday afternoon.

A. A number of the students   B. The number of the students

C. A number of students   D. The number of students

8、—Do Simon and Daniel play volleyball?

—

A．No,they aren’t． B．No,they doesn’t．

C．Yes,they are．   D．No,they don’t．

9、--- Many people think that people born under the same star sign always share the same personalities.

--- _________．Some are a just coincidence (巧合), others are the only similar．

A． Yes, I agree with you   B． That’s not the case

C． Exactly      D． Not at all

10、Dolly finished lunch and then went on ________ a story.

A．to read

B．reading

C．reads

D．read

11、Some kinds of dogs are_______than others. People may get hurt sometimes.

A．friendly

B．friendlier

C．less friendly

D．the friendliest

12、—Please tell me________.

—At twenty to ten in the morning.

A．where you do eye exercises

B．where do you do eye exercises

C．what time you do eye exercises

D．what time do you do eye exercises

13、This ring ________ of silver.

A．make

B．makes

C．is made

D．is make

14、—You don’t know what great difficulty I had getting the two tickets.

—But the match is really worth ________.

A．watch

B．watching

C．being watched

D．to be watched

15、— Students shouldn’t be allowed to use mobile phones at school.

— I _____________. Phones can bring much trouble.

A．agree

B．disagree

C．don’t know

D．don’t agree

16、Hangzhou and Anxi are widely _________ for the silk.

A. know   B. knew C. known D. knows

17、—Tom, why are you in such a hurry?

—Oh, my bike is broken. I'm going to have it ________ .

A.repairing B.repaired C.to repair D.repair

18、The computer needs ________ . I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.

A．fixing; going

B．to fix; going

C．fixing; to go

D．to fix; to go

19、The old man used to raise many _______to make a living on the farm.

A.duck   B.horse   C.bird D.sheep

20、Learning is a lifelong journey. There is still a long way to go _______ you enter the best university in China.

A.so B.even if C.so that

21、—Your jacket feels so nice, what’s it made ________?

—Silk, and it is also made ________ hand.

A．from; in

B．of; with

C．from; on

D．of; by

22、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Welcome to the English Club. My name is Jack. Today we are going to talk about the best ways to learn English. 【1】

B: No, it’s too hard to understand spoken English in them.

A: 【2】 Do you learn English that way?

B: Yes, I do. It helps to write English every day.

A: Have you ever studied with a group?

B: Yes. I have learnt a lot that way.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, it is. It really improves my listening and speaking skills.

A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciations?

B: I do that sometimes because I often need to look up new words in a dictionary.

A: What else do you do to improve your English?

B: 【4】 It also makes me relaxed.

A: 【5】 I will be very glad to help you.

B: I will. Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you.

A．I like English very much.

B．I often listen to English songs.

C．Call me if you have any difficulties.

D．What about keeping a diary in English?

E．Do you learn English by watching videos?

F．What’s your idea about learning English?

G．Having conversations with friends is also a good way to try, isn’t it?

23、 Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: Good moming, Granny. 【1】_______?

B: Oh, boy.  It’ s difficult for me to breathe.

A：【2】_______?

B: I have been like this since last week.

A：【3】_______?

B : No. I haven ’ t seen the doctor. The chemical factory produces terrible  gas. It makes my chest hurt.

A: 【4】_____．Pollution causes too many problems.I think I should write to the newspaper about these problems.

B：【5】_______

A:  You ‘ re welcome.

24、Hongcun, with a history of about 900 years, is a beautiful village in Anhui Province. Located under Mount Huang, the village has kept the main Chinese styles from ancient times. It’s also one of World Heritage Sites.

Walk slowly along the old stone streets and roads, and you will feel like travelling back in time. All the houses with grey roofs and white walls were built during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The front gate of each house is decorated with red Chinese knots and lanterns. All of them are outlined against the blue sky and reflected into the clear rivers, lakes with dark green mountains around. It’s a living water-ink picture.

Step into a tea house to take a rest. A piece of classical music, played by guqin, fills up the house and goes into your hearts, as if you hear birds singing and rivers running. You will be lost in a world, full of peace and pleasure. Holding the tea cup, some lines of poems will come into your mind:

No dust is rising on the road, went with morning rain.

The willows by the hotel look so fresh and green.

Walk out of the tea house, and go to the open-air theatre. The actors with colored make-ups are performing in special clothes. This special Huangmei Opera is different from others, such as Kun Opera, Beijing Opera and Yue Opera. Also, you can enjoy all kinds of quyi here: crosstalk, kouji and pingshu.

If you want to feel more about Hongcun, plan a visit to it right now.

【1】From the passage, we know that Hongcun________.

A．is an old beautiful village with a history of about 600 years

B．is the only one World Heritage Site in China

C．lies under Mount Hua in Shaanxi Province

D．has kept the main Chinese styles from the Ming and Qing Dynasties

【2】What’s the correct meaning of the underlined word “reflected” in the passage?

A．倒映

B．反射

C．衬托

D．映衬

【3】In the village tea house, what elements (元素) of China are mentioned?

①tea ②Chinese knots③classical music ④ poems ⑤ Huangmei Opera⑥pingshu

A．①③④

B．③⑤⑥

C．①②⑥

D．③④⑥

【4】Through the description of Hongcun, the passage shows us ________.

A．the influence of Chinese literature

B．the beauty of Chinese culture

C．the importance of Chinese customs

D．the history of Chinese art

25、

Li Shizhen was one of the most famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Qichun, Hubei in the Ming dynasty.

Both of Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather were doctors. Li Shizhen’s grandfather was a country doctor who traveled in the countryside with a bag of herbs (草药) and medications and cured (治愈) people. His father was a doctor who wrote several books.

Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhen’s father wanted him to be an official. Li Shizhen studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination.

When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an official in that palace. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled (实现) his father’s dream, he didn’t want to continue working for the palace. One year later, he left the palace and returned to be a doctor again.

Li Shizhen was famous for his book, Compendium of Materia Medica《本草纲日》. He spent 27 years writing the book. Unluckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China.

【1】What did both Li Shizhen’s father and grandfather do?

A．Officials.

B．Farmers.

C．Doctors.

D．Writers.

【2】As a doctor, what did Li Shizhen’s father often do?

A．He liked travelling.

B．He wrote books about medicine.

C．He collected herbs and medications.

D．He cured the people in the countryside.

【3】Li Shizhen was invited to be an official because of curing ________.

A．the son of the Prince of Chu

B．an official in the palace

C．the Prince of Chu

D．the emperor of Ming dynasty

【4】According to the passage, which statement is NOT TRUE?

A．Li Shizhen could never pass the imperial examination.

B．Li Shizhen was known for Compendium of Materia Medica.

C．Li Shizhen was ever an official at the Imperial Medical Institute.

D．Li Shizhen stayed in the palace to be a doctor during the rest of his life time.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Li Shizhen’s life.

B．Li Shizhen’s official life.

C．Li Shizhen’s great dream.

D．Li Shizhen’s Compendium ofMateria Medica.

26、   Let me tell you about a young boy who made a model car all on his own. The boy is me, six years ago when I was just 11. The car was small and simple, but in my imagination it was a high-speed racing car, speeding along the race road.

It was during the school summer holidays and workmen were building a new driveway and garage (车库) beside our house. It meant to add something new to our home. When I watched the workman, I came up with an idea—I would build a car to drive into the garage in celebration of it. I told my mother and began with my plans. But I couldn't find the right things for making the car, so I gave up and sadly spent several days doing nothing. My mother noticed that I had stopped working and asked me why. I explained and she suggested that maybe I should change my plan to fit the things I had, rather than give up.

And that's just what I did. I found small pieces of wood in my father's workshop and made my car from anything that was lying around the house. When I found a small engine from one of my old model planes, I added that. The power came from a battery (电池) I found in a box.

By the time the garage was finished, so was my car. I called my family together outside the house, started the engine and put the car on the driveway. It was fast, and I had to run to the garage to prevent it from hitting the new door. My family began to cheer and I smiled proudly.

Thanks to my mother, I learned the value of continuing to do things, especially something difficult. Soon I was making plans for my next project: a robot!

【1】The writer ______________ making the first planned car.

A.gave up B.felt excited about C.was very busy D.spent several days

【2】To help the writer, his mother ______________.

A.explained the plan to him B.brought him to the workshop

C.gave him some suggestions D.found him some pieces of wood

【3】By the time the car was finished, ________________.

A.the writer thanked his mother B.the family was called together

C.the writer put it into the house D.the family began a new project

【4】What did the writer mainly tell us?

A.Keep on doing things to the end. B.Think hard before doing something.

C.Always ask for help when in trouble. D.Try the best to find the right things to do.

27、A 340-foot-long ramp(舷梯) allows kids with disabilities to get to the tree house.

Tree houses are wonderful places to play with friends. You can even just sit in them and dream. But for some kids, tree houses are only a dream. Many kids have never been in a tree house. Why? They have disabilities. They are unable to climb. Be Allen and Phil Trabulsy are good citizens. They wanted to make these kids’ dreams come true in 1998, they started Forever Young Tree Houses in Vermont. This group makes tree houses for kids with disabilities.

The tree houses have long ramps. Ramps help kids in wheelchairs get into the houses.

Kristen Messer, 17, visited a tree house for the first time. It was really great having a tree house that I could get into without any help,” Kristen says.

Chaz Freeman, a 19-year-old, uses a wheelchair. After he visited a tree house in New Hampshire, he said with a smile, “We get to experience what it is like to be a normal kid.”

Allen and Trabulsy’s tireless group is working hard around the U.S. to build tree houses.

Things in People’s Homes

Tree houses can’t fit things that fit in many other houses. This bar graph shows the percent of U.S. homes that have these goods.

根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】Forever Young tree houses are made for ________.

A．kids from the city

B．people who are afraid of being up high

C．kids with disabilities

D．children who love the outdoors

【2】What things are more common than air conditioners in the U.S. homes?

A．Computers.

B．Garages.

C．Fireplaces.

D．Telephones.

【3】What percent of U.S. homes have an air conditioner?

A．85%

B．60%

C．35%

D．20%

【4】How can disabled kids get to the tree house?

A．By lift.

B．By ramp.

C．On foot.

D．By ropeway.

【5】What is the article mainly about?

A．How to make a tree house.

B．Tree houses everyone can enjoy.

C．More trees, more houses.

D．Kristen’s first time in a tree house.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。

Maria is from England. She has lived in Shenzhen 【1】 her husband since 2005. She likes the lifestyle there. It is quiet, free and open.

On July 18, she was a 【2】 (visit) to the opening of a cultural heritage (遗产) festival in Shenzhen. She painted her name with a traditional Chinese brush and her calligraphy (书法) is 【3】 (good) than that of many Chinese people. She likes Chinese calligraphy, and she is good at 【4】 (write) her Chinese name.

“I like the cultural festival a lot, not only the festival 【5】 (it), but also the buildings here, too. They are more than buildings. They encourage children 【6】 (use) their hands and eyes and get their brain to think. It’s great to see children and families creating art 【7】 (careful), such as painting the large white dishes.” Maria said.

The couple have asked another artist to paint 【8】 oil painting of them. Her answer was “the good, decent (正派的) people” 【9】 she was asked about what she liked most in Shenzhen. In her spare time, Maria 【10】 (enjoy) reading books because she can learn more about Chinese culture and history from them.

29、My kids and I were heading toward the supermarket last weekend. _______ the way, I saw a man in poor clothes. He was _______ a sign that said, “Lost my job. Family to feed.” It was clear the man was embarrassed and _______.

My 10-year-old daughter and 7-year-old son _______ him, too. They felt _______ and thought the man must feel bad to stand outside in the cold.

When we were in the supermarket, I asked my daughter to pick _______ she thought that man might need. She picked some apples, a sandwich, some cheese and a bottle of juice.

Then my son asked, “Can we buy him a _______?’’

I didn’t answer him at once. I _______ it. We were not rich and we needed to buy lots of things, but… Well, sometimes helping others was just _______ we needed to do!

We talked about the fact that we needed to give up some things we were going to buy ________ we wanted to buy a coat for the man. My kids ________ to take some snacks off the shopping list.

When we found the man, we ________ him the bag of food and the coat. He was very glad and ________ us.

I thought the ________ was a wonderful opportunity for our family. ________ of my kids agreed that helping others made them happier.

【1】

A．On

B．To

C．At

D．Of

【2】

A．holding

B．reading

C．buying

D．selling

【3】

A．happy

B．excited

C．helpful

D．helpless

【4】

A．called

B．asked

C．noticed

D．liked

【5】

A．lucky

B．nervous

C．disappointed

D．sorry

【6】

A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing

【7】

A．sweater

B．hat

C．coat

D．T-shirt

【8】

A．thought of

B．thought about

C．came across

D．came from

【9】

A．what

B．where

C．which

D．who

【10】

A．unless

B．though

C．if

D．so

【11】

A．remembered

B．forgot

C．continued

D．agreed

【12】

A．threw

B．handed

C．received

D．lent

【13】

A．welcomed

B．pleased

C．thanked

D．invited

【14】

A．experience

B．entertainment

C．instruction

D．decision

【15】

A．All

B．Either

C．Both

D．Neither