1、请同学们认真预习本节内容,完成下列汉译英练习。
【1】不太糟_______________________
【2】不严重_______________________
【3】吃这些药_______________________
【4】给你/我/他/她/它仔细检查_______________________
【5】每次两片_______________________
【6】一天三次_______________________
【7】卧床_______________________
【8】不要动你的左腿太多_______________________
【9】来某地做某事_______________________
【10】感觉好多了_______________________
【11】谢谢某人做某事_______________________
【12】好好休息____________________
【13】担心某人/某事(2)_______________________
【14】遵循医生的建议_______________________
【15】尽快好起来 _______________________
【16】觉得难受 _______________________
【17】叫出租车_______________________
【18】发生事故_______________________
【19】送某人到医院 _______________________
【20】回家_______________________
【21】好好照顾某人_______________________
2、方框选词,根据短文内容选择恰当词填空。
help, put, make, family, heavy
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a 【1】rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was 【2】pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom 【3】dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his【4】 and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to 【5】clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
3、Many people died during the Second World War. (改为同文句)
Many people ________ their ________ during the Second World War.
4、Just now I saw two students shouting ________ each other on the playground.
A.in B.on C.at D.to
5、-- How many students are there in each group?
--- Usually each group _______ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of
C. is made in D. is made of
6、Is he studying _______ the test _______ Monday morning?
A.at; on
B.on; at
C.on; for
D.for; on
7、 —What do you think of nature reserve you visited last weekend?
—It’s great. It is ideal home for wildlife.
A. the ; a B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an
8、—Do you think it’s _________ for children to do chores after school?
—No, it’s important for their development.
A.easy
B.dangerous
C.unfair
D.fair
9、—How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming?
—A one-way ticket ________ ¥870, and you should ________ another ¥720 for a round trip.
A.costs;pay
B.costs;spend
C.pays;spend
D.spends;pay
10、I’m not sure ______________ Lucy likes classical music or not.
A. that B. if C. whether
11、Everyone except Tom and Mike Kunming before.
A. has gone to B. have gone to
C. has been to D. have been to
12、-We must keep our classroom______.
A.clean B.cleaning
C.to clean D.cleans
13、 -How long have you__________ the book? –For three days.
A. bought B. buy
C. had D. borrow
14、My best friend Allen can play ________ drums better than me.
A.a
B.an
C.the
15、Do it now. __________, it will be too late.
A. While B. Otherwise C. Yet D. So
16、— I remember we met each other _______ near Shenzhen Bay.
—Yes, _______ I do some running there.
A.sometime; sometimes
B.some time; some times
C.sometimes; some time
D.some times; sometime
17、---Could you please when you go out? It smells terrible in the room.
---Yes, sure. No problem.
A. sweep the floor B. take out the rubbish
C. do the dishes D. fold the clothes
18、 The soft music sounds . We are all listening .
A. beautiful; carefully
B. moving; careful
C. happily; carefully
19、补全对话(对话内容从方框中选择合适的选项完成对话,其中有两项是多余的)
A: 【1】
B: Well, first put some butter on a piece of bread.
A: How much butter?
B: Oh, about a teaspoon.
A: OK. What else?
B: Next cut up some tomatoes.
A: 【2】
B: Well, two. Put the tomatoes on the sandwich.
Then cut up an onion, too.
A: Sounds good. 【3】
B: Cut it into pieces and put them on the sandwich.
A: 【4】
B: About three.
A: OK. Is that all?
B: Not really. Put some relish(佐料)on the turkey.
A: How much?
B: Two teaspoons is enough. Finally, put another piece of bread on the top.
A: 【5】
A.What about the turkey?
B.Do you like it very much?
C.How do you make a turkey sandwich?
D.How many turkey pieces?
E.Do you have any questions?
F.Sounds delicious.
G.How many tomatoes?
20、根据下面的对话情景, 选择最佳选项,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
(Jack is new to the school. He is having a talk with his new classmate.)
A: Excuse me, are there any activities to do after class in our school, Ted?
B: Sure. We can join many clubs.
A: 【1】
B: I joined the sports club.
A: 【2】
B: We usually play basketball and skip (跳绳). 【3】
A: These are good ways to keep healthy.
B: 【4】 I keep fit (健康的) by doing these.
A: Do you go to the club every day?
B: 【5】 Would you like to join me?
A: Yes, I’d love to. I love to play sports!
A.You’re right.
B.What do you do in it?
C.What club did you join?
D.We also practice running.
E.No, I go there three times a week.
21、 Last year on Mothers Day, someone from our community invited people to share stories about their mothers.
A former (从前的) policeman said his mother took him to the opera in St. Louis on Saturday. He listened to dialects (方言) he didn’t understand. He grew to love opera. Now every Saturday he listens to a radio station that plays opera in the afternoons, enjoying Italian voices and fondly remembering his mom.
A woman shared that she was only 17 months old when her mother died. Her father remarried. She values the things learned from her stepmother-how to keep house, cook and care for children. “But it wasn’t a mother’s love,” she said. “If you have a mother and you’ve a mother’s love, don’t take it for granted (把它视为当然).”
An entrepreneur (企业家) was 9 years old when his mom let him skip school on his birthday. The car attendant said, “Why aren’t you in school?”
“My mom let me skip and is taking me out to lunch for my birthday,” he said. The attendant said, “Your mom loves you like nobody else. Don’t you ever forget that, OK? And take care of your mom!”
Another person shared that when he immigrated to the US as a young man, his parents did not approve. He came anyway and landed in Fayetteville, Arkansas. He found a roommate, and every weekend they drove to the roommate’s home where his mother had food prepared and waited for them. They’d pick it up and have food for the week. The roommate’s mother became a stand-in mother with whom he has cherished(珍惜) a lifelong bond.
It is good to tell others what your mother, or someone who has helped fill that role, means to you. But if your mother is still living, it might also be good to tell her.
【1】How many people shared their stories on Mother’s Day last year?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
【2】Why does the former policeman listen to operas on radio every Saturday?
A.Because he wants to learn the dialects that he doesn’t understand.
B.Because he grew to love opera and he is an expert on opera.
C.Because his mother believed opera could make him a man of good taste.
D.Because he likes to enjoy Italian voices and it reminds him of his mother.
【3】What does the underlined sentence “Your mom loves you like nobody else” mean?
A.You’re the one who loves mom the most.
B.Your mom loves you more than anyone else does.
C.Your mom can’t love you any more.
D.Your mom loves nobody but you.
【4】What does the author advise us to do?
A.It is better for you to tell your mom how much she means to you.
B.We should share more stories about our moms if we can.
C.We should always share our feelings with our mother.
D.It is good to tell others what your mother is like.
22、
In my local land of Italy, pasta and pizza were on everyone’s lunch table. Everyone who had such a lunch was fair-skinned (浅色皮肤) and spoke Italian.
Surprisingly, a few years later, as I stood in the crowd waiting for lunch in a school in Brooklyn, the city I grew up after I came to the US, I realized things were no longer that easy. My classmates were so different. Some had fair skin (皮肤) and large blue eyes. Others had rich brown skin and dark hair. The food they chose was almost as different as the students. In front of me was a number of foods I couldn’t even name in my mother language. Worrying that I would pick out something terrible, I tried to ask the boy before me for some suggestions. Unluckily, between us stood the problem of language. Well, my school experience in Brooklyn feels like a century ago, but the lessons I have learned will be in my mind forever.
For the past three summer holidays, I have taken a part-time job in New York. People from different countries were just like the little girl in the crowd waiting for lunch. I often had to be a helper for the Italian-speaking ones. As I was working as a bridge of language connection, I always thought of the time before I learned English. I suddenly felt how lucky I was to be able to speak two languages.
In my work there, I’ve learned about different cultures that I didn’t know before. This work showed me a new world. I knew that it was impossible to learn that inside the four walls of a classroom. Walking through the streets of Brooklyn today, I will no longer feel difficult to understand this city’s sounds and smells. Instead, I enjoy the difference.
【1】Where did the writer come from?
A.Italy.
B.Brooklyn.
C.New York.
D.England.
【2】What did the writer realize after entering school in Brooklyn?
A.Time passed quickly.
B.The food was terrible.
C.People were very different.
D.English was very important.
【3】Who is “the little girl in the crowd waiting for lunch” in Paragraph 3?
A.The writer herself.
B.The writer’s classmate.
C.The writer’s Italian teacher.
D.A worker in the writer’s office.
【4】How did the summer job help the writer?
A.It made her dream come true.
B.It allowed her to learn English.
C.It opened her eyes to a different world.
D.It helped find out her ways more quickly.
23、Have you ever been to Wuyuan? It is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it “the hometown of books”, “the hometown of tea” and “the most beautiful village in China”.
I went there with my friends in April this year and had a wonderful experience. At first, we saw many ancient buildings surrounded by green trees and clear brooks (溪流). It was said that they were built during the Tang Dynasty. Then we visited Changxi village, a place famous for producing high mountain green tea. People lead a quiet and simple life there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us how to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed through the oldest lane (空中走廊)to experience the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it stands as sturdy (坚固的)as ever. So it is still in use by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. After that, we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan and got the name of “Provincial Nature Reserve” in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round.
【1】Which is NOT the name people give to Wuyuan?
A.The hometown of books.
B.The most interesting place in China.
C.The most beautiful village in China.
【2】What does the writer think of his experience?
A.Wonderful.
B.Funny.
C.Relaxing.
【3】What do we know about Changxi Village?
A.It has many green trees and clear brooks.
B.It’s famous for producing black tea.
C.People lead a quiet and simple life there.
【4】Which is the right order of the writer’s activities?
① He passed through the Rainbow Bridge ② He learnt about the tea culture.
③ He visited the Yuanyang Lake. ④ He watched ancient buildings.
A.④②①③
B.②④①③
C.④①②③
24、
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying 【1】 a long time. I have many ways of 【2】myself. Let me tell you some of my favorites ways.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch 【3】 play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis, 【4】 I am interested in all kinds of sports. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. I find playing sports is a good way of “relaxing” my brain 【5】 a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music during my 【6】time. Some people can’t study while they are listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study 【7】 by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax 【8】traveling. I also like visiting different places and 【9】 famous snacks there. So I will find the most famous snacks as【10】 as I arrive at a different place.
25、假如你班在下周的英语口语课上要就你校附近的三家餐馆所提供的食物、服务及饭菜价格三个方面进行讨论。下表是你对此进行调查后的结果,请你据此写一篇英语短文,为此次讨论做准备。
注意:五角星数目与食物的美味程度、服务的好坏和饭菜价格的高低成正比。
餐馆 | 食物 | 服务 | 饭菜价格 |
芙蓉餐馆 | ★★★ | ★★★ | ★★★ |
幸福餐馆 | ★ | ★ | ★★ |
鸿兴餐馆 | ★★ | ★★★ | ★ |
要求:1.70词左右,可适当发挥。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.作文中应有含原级、比较级和最高级的句子。
I did a survey of the three restaurants near our school. Here are the results. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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