2025年黑龙江省大庆市初二上学期一检英语试卷

1、如果煤炭和石油被随意使用或扔掉，它们最终会耗尽。

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2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

Do you often feel tired when you get up in the morning? If 【1】, listen to Dr. Talbot. He has some good ways to help you feel good.

Start exercising. Doing sports helps build you up and make your mind clear. Try running, swimming or riding a bike. If you are not good at 【2】 sports, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. That’s exercise, too.

Keep a healthy 【3】 habit. You should have healthy meals every day and say goodbye to fast food. If you need more energy (能量) for the day, why not 【4】 a glass of energy drink? Put some fruit juice or milk in the glass and drink it. It’s great.

Enjoy 【5】 air. It is also great to go to the countryside on weekends. The green trees are good for your eyes. The beautiful flowers can bring you a happy feeling.

3、Linda hardly ever goes shopping with her mother.(对画线部分提问)

_________ _________ does Linda go shopping with her mother?

4、Do you know ___________?

A．where electricity comes from

B．where does electricity come from

C．where electricity came from

D．where did electricity come from

5、Every thing needs air.  Without it,  nothing can keep .

A. living; living   B. living; alive

C. alive; alive   D. alive; living

6、Ma Yun, head of Alibaba, is one of ________ persons in the world.

A. rich B. richer   C.richest   D.the richest

7、How wonderful the party was! We had a big meal there and enjoyed ________.

A．themselves

B．ourselves

C．yourselves

D．myself

8、Betty is _________ careful, but I’m _____ than her.

A. much; more careful   B. so; a little careful

C. very; much careful   D. quite; much more careful

9、–Mom， I wonder if my grandpa ____ this weekend.

- I’m not sure. If he ____， I’ll tell you.

A. comes， comes

B. will come， will come

C. will come， comes

10、---Did you go to the movie last Friday?

--- No. I _____ my grandma with my mother.

A.didn’t visit B.visit C.visited D.to visit

11、They are going to ________ an important meeting in Beijing next month.

A．attend

B．join

C．enter for

D．take part in

12、— Who’s that old man with short hair?

— He’s Yuan Longping, His main ________ is to grow hybrid rice (杂交水稻).

A．pollution

B．condition

C．achievement

D．relationship

13、Japan lies _______ the east of China.

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．at

14、Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always her noisy pupils in the music class.

A. angry with   B. patient with

C. worried about   D. similar to

15、People _________ many trees so elephants are losing their homes.

A. cut down   B. blow out

C. cut up   D. put up

16、—When are you going to tell the bad news to Kate?

—I’ll do it ________ she comes back.

A．while

B．as soon as

C．until

17、—Are you of the dark?—Yes, so I always go to sleep with my bedroom lights .

A．worry; on

B．worried; off

C．afraid; on

D．fear; off

18、Yesterday I only bought ________ for my cousin, but ________ for myself.

A．nothing; something

B．nothing; nothing

C．something; nothing

19、请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Tony, do you like to help your parents with housework?

B: No, Judy, 【1】 It’s a waste of time.

A: Oh? But I think teenagers should share housework.

B: Why do you think so?

A: 【2】 Since you’re a part of the family, it’s your own duty to clean your room, make your bed, wash and fold your clothes…

B: And what else?

A: Well, and 【3】 The earlier we do, the better it’s for our future. So, when we live by ourselves some day, we’ll be able to live a happy life.

B: Wow, so it is! I agree with you. 【4】

A: I do many things, like cleaning up rooms, cooking meals, washing clothes, planting flowers and so on…

B: You are great! 【5】

A．I hate doing chores.

B．I have no idea how to do it.

C．Um, what chores do you often do?

D．How often do you clean your room?

E．I have to learn from you from now on.

F．I believe that doing chores helps in to build good habits.

G．I think it’s fair to do what you can do when you get older.

20、通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话内容。

A: Hi, Mike. Long time no see.【1】?

B: I went to Sanya on summer vacation.

A: 【2】?

B: The trip was excellent! We drank coconut juice and swam in the sea.

A: Sounds fun! By the way, do you often exercise?

B: 【3】, but my sister does. I have lots of homework to do.

A：Poor guy. You need to take care of yourself. I like playing basketball very much. And I often play with my friends. I think it can keep me healthy.

B: I see. 【4】?

A: I play basketball twice a week. Do you want to join us this afternoon?

B: Sure!【5】?

A: Well, we can meet at 3 p.m. on the playground.

B: OK, see you then!

21、

Sunny Restaurant

Meals ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thai chicken and rice  £5.50

Vegetable curry (咖喱) and rice  £5.00

Cheeses and tomato pizza with salad  £5.00

Fish and chips with peas (豌豆)  £6.00

Desserts -------------------------------------------------------------------------

Apple pie  £3.00

Chocolate cake  £2.50

Ice cream (green tea or strawberry)  £2.50

Drinks ----------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cola  £1.50

Orange juice  £1.50

Milk shake (banana or chocolate)  £2.50

Coffee  £3.00

【1】If you have £10, you can have ______ in the restaurant.

A.fish and chips with peas, apple pie and cola

B.vegetable curry and rice, apple pie and coffee

C.Thai chicken and rice, ice cream and orange juice

【2】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Both the milk shake and the ice cream have three flavors (口味).

B.The fish and chips with peas are the most expensive of all.

C.The prices of the chocolate cake and the milk shake are the same.

22、It's hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time. Go out of the house and do things to keep in touch with other people. It's easier to make friends in this way.

Don't be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about things you like and do best. People will be interested in you if there is something interesting about you. Watch their eyes when you talk to them. In this way, they can find it easier to talk to you. If you don't, people may think you are not interested in them and may not be interested in you.

Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about "me , me, me". Ask them lots of questions. Show an interest in their answers.

Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like—not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people. You will have a bigger group of people to choose from and have more chances of making friends.

根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。

【1】Staying at home alone is a good way to make friends.

【2】If you have something interesting, someone may be interested in you.

【3】It's possible to make friends if you show people what you're really good at.

【4】You only need to make friends with those who are easy to meet.

【5】It's good to talk too much about yourself when someone talks about himself.

23、   Once a man needed a new pair of shoes. This man was very good at math. He knew that in order to get shoes that fit him perfectly, it would be necessary to measure his shoe size.

So before he went to the market, he carefully measured his feet and drew a very detailed picture of his feet on a piece of paper. He wrote the exact size of each foot on the paper so that he would not buy the wrong size. Then before leaving the house, like a good mathematician, he rechecked his picture.

It was a very long way from the man’s home to the market where he wanted to buy the shoes. It was afternoon when the man arrived at the market. When he reached a shoe store and was about to get in, the man realized that he had forgotten to bring the paper that he had carefully written on. He turned around and walked all the way back home to get it.

It was nearly sunset when the man arrived back at the market. The market was closing. The shoemaker had packed up all of his shoes in bags and was ready to go home. Seeing this, the man stopped the shoemaker quickly and asked him to unpack his bags to sell shoes.

“Hey! I’ve never seen a bigger bean brain like you,” the shoemaker said, “why didn’t you just try on the shoes in my store, but go home and get your paper?”

The man’s face turned red, hanging his head down. “I thought there was only one way to solve my problem. I should have thought to check with others if they had better solutions that might be as good as mine, or even better than my own.”

The above short story works well with school students and also teachers. Don' t try to solve a problem with a single point of view: there may be many other ways of solving the same problem.

【1】Before the man went to the market. he_________

A.asked others for some advice B.knew well about his foot size

C.measured his old shoes carefully D.drew a pair of his shoes on a piece of paper

【2】The man didn’t ask the shoemaker to sell shoes to him until sunset because__________

A.He spent too much time going back home for money

B.he had to measure his feet at home again

C.he wanted to make sure of the size of his feet on the paper at home

D.he returned home for his bags

【3】In the shoemaker‘s eyes， the man is___________

A.foolish B.strange C.clever D.funny

【4】What does the author want to show by telling the story?

A.It's important for us to learn math well

B.It's necessary to ask for help sometimes

C.We should think carefully before we act

D.We should try to think of more ways to solve the same problem

【5】What can be the best title of this passage?

A.A New Pair of shoes B.Whether to Go Back Home or Not

C.A Smart Shoemaker D.A Foolish Man

24、miss, upset, worry, relationship, angry

Dear Mom,

These days I have some 【1】 and problems in my school life. First, I can’t understand what my English teacher says in class. She speaks quickly. I am 【2】 but I am afraid to ask my teacher for help. Second, I don’t have a good 【3】 with my deskmate (同桌). Last week, she lost her black pen. I also had the same pen as hers. She said I took her pen and I was 【4】 with her. Third, I don’t like the food in the dining room. I only want to eat the food you make. I 【5】 you very much.

25、书面表达

昨天下午，你妈妈出去忙于购物，她没有时间做晚饭，于是你计划自己动手制作一份简单的三明治。

过程:切开面包，放上番茄酱，涂上奶油，夹上火腿与蔬菜……

感受:这是第一次……

注意:1.请按事件的起因、过程与感受三个部分的顺序记叙;

2.文章必须有必要的拓展，词数不得少于800

My mother went out for shopping yesterday afternoon. She didn't have much time to cook dinner for me.