2024-2025学年（上）平潭综合实验区八年级质量检测英语

1、完成下列短语

【1】最大的屏幕___________

【2】离家最近___________

【3】最短的等待时间___________

【4】最好的音质___________

【5】最舒适的座位___________

【6】最好的无线电台___________

【7】最无聊歌曲___________

【8】最细心___________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Parents are the most important people in your life. Relations between you and your parents are important, too. The following 【1】 can help you stay close with your parents.

Share your feelings and ask for help. You may need your parents’ help when you are upset or 【2】. However, they might not know that you 【3】 having a problem. You should tell them when you’re not happy.

Spend time together. Don’t just play ping-pong by yourself. 【4】, you can ask your parents to play it with you. You can also go to the cinema or watch TV with them. It will help you know more about each other and make your communication (交流) 【5】.

Be kind. Little things might mean a lot to your parents. It will be very 【6】 of you to do chores (家务). For example, you can help fold (折叠) the clothes or clean up 【7】 room.

Show your care to your parents. A usual way is to say “I love you”. Children and parents can also show love by understanding each other and 【8】 care of each other.

Work 【9】. If you 【10】 your best in your studies, your parents will be proud of you.

3、在出门之前一定要把所有的灯关掉。

________ ________ you turn off the lights before you go out.

4、________ it was cold these days, cleaners still kept on working to make our city clean.

A．If

B．Although

C．Because

5、Daniel ________ Rose in 1990. That is to say, they ________ for 31 years.

A．got married with; have got married

B．got married to; have married

C．married; have been married

D．married to; have been married

6、He got ______ before he was famous.

A．a education  B．an education

C．education    D．some education

7、Tony is   university student and he likes playing   baseball.

A. a; the B. the; an

C. a; / D. /; the

8、—What do you like doing in your free time?

—DIY. I think ________ is more interesting than DIY.

A．everything

B．something

C．anything

D．nothing

9、—Do you get any money from the volunteer work?

—No, but I get a strong feeling of ________.

A．satisfaction

B．letter

C．situation

D．trip

10、Read the passage and ________ the answers to this question.

A．dress up

B．find out

C．laugh at

D．stay up

11、Would you please _______ so much noise?

A.not to make B.don’t make C.not making D.not make

12、Mum always tells me ______ any food when I have dinner at home.

A．don’t waste

B．not to waste

C．not waste

D．not wasting

13、You had better ________ the math problems by yourself.

A．work out

B．work it out

C．to work out

D．to work it out

14、---Do you think Betty can realize her dream as a painter?

---Sure. She   painting every day.

A. gets on   B. puts on   C. keeps on   D. takes on

15、I called you several times，but you didn’t _______．

A．take up   B．look up

C．pick up   D．stay up

16、There is 80-year-old woman under the tree .   old man is zhanghong’s grandmother .

A. the , An   B. a , The C. an , An   D.  an , The

17、—Why do you look happy?

—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrow

A.at B.in C.to D.on

18、I’m very . Please give me something to drink.

A. tired B. hungry

C. stressed out D. thirsty

19、选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

A: Hi, Lily! Long time no see! 【1】

B: Well, I went to China for my summer vacation.

A: 【2】

B: It’s very wonderful. I like the Chinese food and the friendly people there.

A: Who did you go there with?

B: My sister. She likes traveling very much.

A: Oh. Who’s more outgoing, your sister or you?

B: 【3】

A: Did you often exercise during the vacation? 【4】

B: Twice a week. And we often took a walk outside. Sometimes we went to the theater, too.

A: 【5】

B: I think Red Star Theater is the best of all.

A．Where did you go on vacation?

B．What’s the best theater there?

C．How often do you exercise?

D．Do you have a talent show?

E．What do you think of it?

F．I’m more outgoing than her.

20、完成对话， 在空格中填上适当的单词， 使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。

A: Hey, Helen! Long time no see.

B: Hi, Nancy. I’m busy designing (设计) our own uniform for girls in our school.

A: Designing your own uniform? Sounds interesting.

B: Yeah.

A: How come?

B: Er… Do you Chinese students have to wear a school uniform every weekday?

A: Yes. Sure.

B: What do your school uniforms for girls look like?

A: There’s no【1】 between girls and boys. They just look like sports suits.

B: Wow! Cool! But you know, in our country, there’s a 【2】 that girls have to wear a knee-length tartan skirt(格子裙) or dress.

A: Sounds good! Girls in skirts and dresses look pretty.

B: But don’t you think that 【3】 all the girls like skirts or dresses. Besides, we are held back from taking part in sports and outdoor activities because we have to wear them.

A: Indeed. This clothing is impractical (不适用的) in daily life and girls should feel comfortable when coming to school.

B: That’s right. So we wrote in a petition (请愿书) to ask for a change. Luckily, after discussing this matter, the leaders of our school said they understood the 【4】 we were in and it was nice and brave of us to show our 【5】.

A: So you mean they finally 【6】 to make a change?

B: Yes. When hearing the good news, all the girls were very excited, shouting and hugging each other. Plus, the school 【7】 everyone to try designing the school uniform.

A: So you joined. And are you doing it all alone?

B: No. I’m doing it with some of my classmates including two 【8】. And we have to make sure that we and our classmates will all enjoy wearing it. It should be practical, comfortable, and suitable for both sexes(性别). It should also look nice and represent our school.

A: Sounds difficult. But I know you are really a young 【9】 who won a lot of art competitions, so I’m sure you can make it.

B: Ha-ha. I hope so.

A: Does it mean that you’ll give up the old school uniforms.

B: No. Wearing the old school uniforms is one of the school’s oldest traditions dating back 100 years.

A: I got you. Could you please send me your photos in your new uniform after you returned to Australia? And for me, you know, I’m planning to call on some students to advise our school to put skirts or dresses as another 【10】 for our uniforms.

21、   Anne and Joseph are talking about an interesting question. Why do some people change their names? There can be many reasons. Hanna changed her name to Anne because she thought it would be easier for people to remember. On the other hand, Joseph is thinking about changing his name to an unusual name because he wants to be different.

People have a lot of reasons for changing their names. Film stars, singers, sportsmen and some other famous people often change their names because they want names that are not ordinary(普通的), or that have special sound. They chose the "new name" for themselves instead of the name their parents gave them when they were born.

Some people have another reason for changing their names. They have moved to a new country and want to use a name that is usual there. For example, Li Kaiming changed his name to Ken Lee when he moved to the United States. He uses the name Ken at his job and at school. But with his family and Chinese friends, he uses Li Kaiming. For some people, using different names makes life easier in their new country.

In many countries, a woman changes her family name(姓)to her husband's after she gets married(结婚).But today, many women are keeping their own family names and not using their husbands'. Sometimes, women use their own names in some situations(情况)and their husband's in other situations. And some use both their own names and their husbands'.

【1】Hanna changes her name to Anne because "Anne" is ________ for people to remember.

A.louder B.easier C.prettier D.harder

【2】Famous people want their new names to ________.

A.have special sound B.be ordinary C.have no meaning(含意) D.be unknown

【3】Mr. Li uses his new name when he ________.

A.stays with his family B.is at his job C.is among Chinese friends D.comes back to China

【4】What is the best title(标题)of this passage?

A.Family Names. B.Women's Names. C.Changing Names. D.Special Names.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Some women don't change their own family names after they get married today.

B.Some women use their husbands' family names after they get married.

C.Some women don't have family names after they get married.

D.Some women use both their own names and their husbands'.

22、阅读理解。

What do you think robots will be like in the future? Do you think robots will work better than humans? Now come and see the movie Robots.

【1】 How long will the movie be on?

A. Five days.   B. Six days.

C. Seven days.  D. Eight days.

【2】 Jim is a high school student. When can be go to see the movie?

A. At 2:00 p.m. on Sunday.

B. At 2:00 p.m. on Monday.

C. At 5:00 p.m. on Saturday.

D. At 5:00 p.m. on Friday.

【】 How long does each show last?

A. For 2 hours.    B. For 3 hours.

C. For 4 hours. D. For 5 hours.

【4】 The Greens want to see the movie with their 5-year-old daughter and 7–year

-old son on Sunday morning. How much will they pay?

A. $110.     B. $120.

C. $130.   D. $140.

【5】 What cannot people find in the ad?

A. The name of the movie.

B. The name of the cinema.

C. The telephone number.

D. The email address of the cinema.

23、Some scientists say health means eating well, taking proper exercise and having a good sleep. Here are five ways for you to keep healthy.

1. Eat different kinds of food. You may have your favorite food, but you should eat different kinds of food. For example, it’s good to have at least two kinds of fruit and three kinds of vegetables a day. Then you can get all kinds of nutrients (营养) your body needs.

2. ________ When you are thirsty, water is the best choice. Drink at least eight glasses of water every day. It is good for you to drink a glass of warm water after you get up in the morning. When you finish doing sports, you had better have some water, but not too much.

3. Listen to your body. When you eat, you need to know how your body feels and when your stomach feels full. Some people eat too much because they don’t know when they need to stop eating. Eating too much can make you feel uncomfortable and even cause illness.

4. Limit screen time. Screen time is the time you spend on TV, video games, smartphones and computers. The more time you spend on them, the less time you have for sports. It’s necessary for you to limit your screen time-less than 2 hours a day.

5. Keep exercising. Life lies in movements. It’s important to do some sports in your free time. For example, it’s a good idea to play ball games on weekends with your friends. It can not only build you up, but also make you happy and relaxed.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Which can be put into the blank in paragraph 3?

A．Keep drinking a lot.

B．Drink enough water.

C．Don’t drink cold water.

D．Have some water after exercising.

【2】According to the text, what can we know if we listen to our bodies?

A．Whether we are full.

B．What we should eat.

C．When we should sleep.

D．Why we need exercise.

【3】What does the underlined word “Limit”mean in Chinese?

A．增加

B．提供

C．限制

D．展示

【4】What does the writer suggest?

A．Having at least five kinds of vegetables every day.

B．Drinking a lot of water after we exercise.

C．Spending three hours on computers every day.

D．Doing some sports with our friends on weekends.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the text?

A．Hobby.

B．Health.

C．News.

D．Science.

24、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处写出单词的正确形式。

This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was b【1】 and there were many people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 【2】 old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 【3】 and gave my seat to him. He thanked me and asked me about my name and my school. We talked 【4】 (happy).

Later in the 【5】(three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to go to the front. I didn’t know w【6】, so I was a little afraid. Everyone was looking at me. Then he told 【7】(they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 【8】 (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said I could be a good example to my 【9】(classmate). It was really a good day f【10】 me! I was so proud.

25、志愿服务既是“助人”，亦是“自助”，既“乐人”，也“乐己”。作为新时代的青少年，都应该以“奉献、友爱、互助、进步” 为己任，帮助他人的同时，也快乐自己。作为一名中学生，可以参加的志愿者活动有很多：可以帮助引导交通；可以去打扫城市公园；可以到养老院关爱老人……请根据以下写作提示，写一篇短文。

写作提示：1.你愿意参加的志愿者活动是什么？

2.重点描写你参加的一次志愿者活动的经历；

3.参加志愿者活动，你有什么收获？

写作要求：1.字数：90词左右；2.用到给的所有提示，可适当增加情节，逻辑通顺，连贯。

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