2024-2025学年（上）淮南市八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译

【1】咽喉 ________

【2】膝盖 ___________

【3】小刀 __________

【4】两次___________

【5】预料，期待________

【6】钢琴家_________

【7】污染(n.) _________

【8】庆贺  ___________

【9】食糖 _________

【10】倒出 __________

【11】可能的 ________

【12】秋季 ________

【13】改善，改进(v.) _____

【14】直到____________

【15】巧克力_________

【16】没有，不(prep) _______

【17】旅行，游历(v.) _____

【18】纸，纸张 _________

【19】青少年 _______

【20】接受 ___________

2、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。

【1】It is ________ to watch a 4-D film.

【2】You can go to Mount Huang in any season ________ winter.

【3】The Earth is our home. We must try our best to protect the ________.

【4】Reading English aloud every day helps me ________ my English.

【5】I often visit the Ocean Park when I’m in Hong Kong ________.

3、他太小了，还不能去上学。

He is ________ young ________ go to school.

4、She______live alone, but she_____living alone because she feels lonely.

A、used to, doesn’t used to

B、is used to, was used to

C、used to, is not used to

5、The old man doesn’t feel ________ at home because he enjoys ________ books on his own.

A．lonely, reading

B．lonely, to read

C．alone, reading

D．alone, to read

6、He has two sisters. One is a doctor and ________ is a teacher.

A．another

B．other

C．the other

D．one

7、When we take a test, our teacher always asks us to ________ our exam paper for any small mistakes before we hand it in.

A．look after

B．look up

C．look through

8、—I missed the wonderful basketball match last night.

—_______

A．No problem.

B．What a pity!

C．Not at all.

D．Good luck!

9、At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us   .

A. dressed up, laugh   B. dressed up,to laugh

C. dressed on,laugh   D. dressed on,to laugh

10、—What were you doing at eight this morning? You didn’t answer my phone.

—I’m sorry. I ________ my cat then.

A．was feeding

B．fed

C．feed

D．will feed

11、I want to be an________like Yang Liwei when I grow up.

A. doctor   B. engineer   C. pianist   D. astronaut

12、—How’s Mary these days?

—No news. I’m looking forward to ________ an e-mail from her.

A．giving

B．sending

C．receiving

13、—_______ is not easy to draw pictures with this pen.

—You are right.

A.There B.This C.That D.It

14、Do you think _____ a sports meeting next month?

A．is there going to be

B．there is going to have

C．there is going to be

D．there is going to leave

15、My parents want me ________ more exercise.

A. take   B. takes   C. to take   D. taking

16、—How do you like that show?

—I think it’s __________, but some people think it’s so __________.

A．fantastic enough; bored

B．enough fantastic; boring

C．fantastic enough; boring

D．enough fantastic; bored

17、—I often see you _________ in the park, why?

—I’m too fat. I want to make myself _________.

A．run; thinner

B．run; thin

C．to run; thinner

18、_______ fine day it is today!

A. What a    B．is How

C. What D. How a

19、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hello! May I speak to Tom?

B: This is Tom speaking. Who’s that?

A: This is Mary. 【1】?

B: I’m watching The Chinese Poetry Competition now.

A: 【2】?

B: I think it’s very educational.

A: 【3】?

B: I plan to go to see a movie with my family this evening.

A: 【4】?

B: I like action movies. 【5】?

A: Me, too. I think they are very exciting.

20、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】My grandpa enjoys the  ______________ (nature) food on the farm every day.

【2】In fact, wolves are not dangerous to ___________(human).

【3】Sometimes he can’t remember where ___________ (find) the books.

【4】Giant pandas live __________ (main) on a special kind of bamboo.

【5】Thank you for your ____________(kind).

21、A teacher takes a very big bottle and puts a few big stones (石头) into it. He asks the students, “Is the bottle full?”

They all answer, “Yes!”

The teacher then puts some small stones into the bottle. The small stones are between the big stones. He then asks, “Is it full now?”

Some students give no answer, but most answer, “Yes!”

The teacher then starts to put some sand (沙子) into the bottle. For the third time, the teacher asks, “Is it full?”

Now most students give no answer, but some still answer, “Yes!”

Then the teacher pours (倒) a cup of water into the bottle. “What does it tell us?” asks the teacher.

One clever student answer, “No matter (无论) how busy you are, you can always find time to do some more things.”

“No,” says the teacher. “If you don’t put the big stones into the bottle first, you can never getthemin. The big stones are the important things in your life. If you fill your life with small things like the small stones, sand and water, you’ll never have the time for the important things.”

【1】How many of the students really know what the act wants to tell them?

A. All.   B. Most.   C. Some.   D. None.

【2】What does the teacher think is the most important?

A. The sand.   B. The water.

C. The big stones.   D. The small stones.

【3】What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 9 refer to (指代)?

A. The water.   B. The big stones.

C. The small stones.   D. The sand.

【4】What is the main (主要的) idea of the article?

A. We should use our time to do some more things.

B. We should try to ask the teachers more questions.

C. We should not put sand or water into our life.

D. We should try to find the important things in our life.

22、阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料后所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。

NEWS BITE

Ocean Trash Gets Turned Into Masks

Since face masks are still in great need during the COVID-19 outbreak, one company is making masks in a more eco-friendly（环保的）way.

The professional Association of Diving Instructors（PADI 专业潜水教练协会）is working with sportswear company RashR to make face masks out to plastic pollution from the ocean. Each mask is sold with five replacement filter（替换滤芯）at ＄24.40 , which is just enough to cover the cost of making it.

“We are not making money from this,” Lisa Nickiln from PADI told CNN. “We do this because we care about the ocean.”

The company has received more than 15, 000 masks pre-orders within a few weeks. It will use 600 kg of plastic to make the masks.

TEENS

【1】The new Ocean Trash Gets Turned into Masks was reported by ________.

A．RashR

B．PADI

C．CNN

D．TEENS

【2】In which section can we read the news? ________

A．COVID—19.

B．NEWS BITES.

C．NEWS TODAY.

D．FACE MASKS.

【3】According to the reading, the face masks ________.

A．are made up of five replacement filters

B．are made of ocean material

C．are made out of ocean plastic pollution

D．are made out of sportswear

【4】Which of the following statements is TRUE? ________

A．RashR is making face masks in an eco-friendly way.

B．RashR is making face masks for making more money.

C．RashR hasn’t got any mask pre-orders since then.

D．The cost of making the face masks is too high for RashR.

【5】Making masks out of plastic can ________.

A．tell people to wear face masks during the COVID-19 outbreak

B．help us cut down the pollution in the ocean

C．ask more companies to work with PADI in the future

D．ask more companies to produce face masks

23、Mr. Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”

Then Mr. Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school students from Xi ’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his home without telling parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. W hile she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often felt worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets..

At the end of the meeting, Mr. Ma offered some good ideas to young people:

Talk to your parents or teacher often.

Take part in group activities.

Try to get on well with the people around you.

Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.

【1】 The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .

A. no parents B. no secrets

C. poor memories  D. mental problems

【2】 The schoolgirl’s problem happened whenever she _______.

A. studied very hard   B. had exams

C. talked with her parents D. went to see the doctor

【3】Some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help because _______.

A. they don’t want to tell their secrets to  others

B. their parents are too busy to look after them

C. doctors can’t help them with the problems

D. they can do with the problems themselves

【4】The underlined word “stupid” in this passage means _______.

A. pretty B. happy  C. not clever D. not friendly

【5】 According to the last part, which of the followings is a good idea?

A. It’s important for children to live with their parents.

B. It’s helpful for people to see doctors every day.

C. It’s useful for students to keep quiet in class.

D. It’s necessary for young people to have group activities.

24、Swimming is very popular. People like swimming in summer 【1】water makes people feel cool. If you like swimming and swim in a 【2】/ rɒŋ/ place, it may not be safe. These years, a lot of people lost their lives when they were enjoying 【3】(them) in the water, and most of them were students. But some people still don’t take care【4】 themselves while swimming. They often think they swim so 【5】(good) that nothing can happen to them in water. Summer is here 【6】 /əˈgen/.If you go swimming in summer, don’t forget that【7】/ˈbetə(r)/ swimmers have died in water. They died because they weren’t  【8】(care), not because they can’t swim. So don’t get into water when you are alone. 【9】 there is a "No swimming" sign, don't get into water. If you remember these,【10】(swim)will be safer.

25、校刊Kids Mag中有个专栏HAVE YOUR SAY正在开展关于“计算机与学生生活” 的征文活动，请你根据下图中的信息要点，以“The computer in my life”为题，用英语写一篇文章参加征文，简述计算机在你生活中的功能(function)及用途，并就计算机对你生活的影响 (influence)谈谈你的感受。

注意事项：1. 征文须包括启事中提及内容，可适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；

2.词数90个左右，征文开头已给出，不计入总词数；

3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

4.征文内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。

Computers in my life

The computer has become an important part in my life.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________