2024-2025学年（上）资阳市八年级质量检测英语

1、快速英汉互译下列短语

【1】前天____________

【2】后天____________

【3】照料；照顾____________

【4】拒绝____________

【5】去旅行____________

【6】移动到____________

【7】做……的最好方式____________

【8】在……的末尾____________

【9】期待做……____________

【10】计划一次乔迁聚会____________

【11】在周五之前____________

【12】接到信____________

【13】以……的方式回复____________

【14】回复某人或某事____________

【15】开馆仪式____________

【16】带来一本书作为礼物____________

2、

【1】Please tell me how you got to that small village __________.

【2】For fruit, I only like bananas and __________.

【3】How much __________ do you need, Maria?

【4】Give me three __________ of honey, Dad.

【5】Just now Henry __________ some milk into the blender.

3、What did you do last weekend?（用at eight last night 改写句子）

What ________ you ________ at eight last night?

4、—What are you going to be when you ________?

—I’m going to be an engineer.

A．take up

B．get up

C．make up

D．grow up

5、—Someone had a nosebleed. I told her to ________ the sides of her nose.

—That sounds bad, I hope she is OK now.

A．hurt

B．hit

C．press

D．pass

6、—Do you mind my smoking here?

—________. The smoking area is over there.

A．Yes, please

B．Better not

C．Never mind

D．Of course not

7、—What’s your dream?

—My dream is __________ an English teacher.

A. to be B. being   C. be

8、He has to earn lots of money   he can buy his children nice food and clothes．

A. so that B. such that C. that D. in order

9、—Last night, I had ________ one-hour trip to Austria (奥地利) online.

—Austria is ________ European country which is famous for its beautiful views.

A．a; a

B．an; a

C．an; an

D．a; an

10、 ----Remember to turn off the lights when you leave.

---- .

A. OK, I will B. No, I won’t

C. Yes, I do D. No, I don’t

11、Mr Wu as well as his students ____shanghai for a few days.

A. have been in B. have been to C. has been in D. has left

12、About one third of workers in the factory ________ women.

A．is

B．be

C．am

D．are

13、It will be bad for your health to eat ________ food and take ________ exercise.

A．fewer; more

B．more; less

C．less; more

14、One of my_____ fell ill. Would you like to join us?

A. classmates  B. classmate

C. class   D. classes

15、--The little girl ________  her seat to an old man on the bus.

—What a kind girl!

A.brought  B. offered  C. gave  D. lent

16、---The music by Jay Chow_______ nice. I guess his CDs must_______ well

---Yes, he is very popular among young people.

A. sounds; sell   B. is sounded; is sold   C. is sounded; sell   D. sounds; is sold

17、It____ outside. You'd better take an umorella with you.

A. rains   B. is raining   C. rained   D. has rained

18、What made you ________ so happy?

A．to feel

B．feel

C．feeling

D．felt

19、根据对话内容，用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。

A: Good morning, doctor!

B: Hello! 【1】

A: I feel terrible. I feel hot and I’m very tired.

B: 【2】

A: For about three days.

B: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is a little high. Have you got a cough?

A: No. 【3】

B: Nothing serious! It’s just a cold. You should lie down and rest, and I’ll give you some medicine.

A: 【4】

B: Three times a day.

A: OK! Thank you, doctor.

B: 【5】

A．Never mind.

B．Is it serious?

C．You are welcome.

D．How can I help you?

E．Thanks a lot.

F．How often should I take it?

G．How long have you been like this?

20、从II栏中找出与I相对应的答语。

21、The World Health Organization(WHO) says that 80% of the world’s teenagers don’t get enough exercise to live healthy lives. It did research(研究) on students aged from 11 to 17 in 146 countries for about eight years and got the result.

Doctors say 60 minutes of exercise a day is important for teenagers to build up their strength(力量). It’s also good for their hearts and lungs (心肺). Also, teenagers won’t become fat through exercise. What’s more, more and more research is showing that exercise doesn’t just help with the body. It can help with the mind, too—making people think better and helping students get better grades.

Trevor Shilton working for the Heart Foundation in Australia says that doing exercise is really important, and he also says, “If this were a medicine, we would all take it.”

However, it’s not easy. Now many teenagers find it very difficult to stay away from smartphones, computers or televisions. In their free time, they talk with friends online, play online games and watch interesting TV programs. WHO says that young people need to play less in the online world and play more in the real world.

Health experts want schools and families to ask teenagers to do more exercise. Doctors also say that teens can do 20 minutes of exercise three times a day to get 60 minutes of exercise. They say it’s very important for young people to do exercise, because it will be good for their lives in the future.

【1】What’s the second paragraph mainly about?

A．What kind of exercise teenagers should do.

B．How much exercise teenagers should do.

C．Why doing exercise is important.

D．What exercise teenagers should do.

【2】What does the underlined word “this” mean?

A．Having a healthy heart

B．Doing exercise.

C．Thinking better

D．Getting better grades.

【3】Why do many teenagers NOT do enough exercise according to the passage?

A．Because they are always busy with their studies.

B．Because they think they are healthy.

C．Because they spend much time doing things online.

D．Because they dislike exercise.

【4】What can we learn from the passage?

A．WHO got the result with the help of 116 students.

B．Teenagers don’t have to do 60 minutes of exercise in one go(一次性).

C．Doctors think five hours of exercise a week is enough.

D．People can take medicine instead of exercise.

【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we read this passage?

A．Health.

B．Vacation.

C．Science.

D．Music.

22、Every morning, Johnson would take the subway to Central London. There he would collect scrap(废品).

Johnson has collected scrap for 20 years. His house was dirty, and a bad smell came out of the house. The neighbors couldn’t stand the smell any more, so they called the police officers. The officers opened the door and cleaned the house. They found some money in his house. The police soon knew that Johnson was not a poor man because he could live a normal(正常的) life with the money. They decided to try to stop him collecting scrap.

In the evening, the police found Johnson near his house. The officers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymore. Johnson went back to his house without saying anything.

The next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrap.

Some days later, the police knew that Johnson had to send much money to his old parents. They were badly ill for many years in a small village. Although they could get relief(救济金) from the government, Johnson refused. He believed he could make money by his own hands. After knowing the truth, the offices told the neighbors the fact. All of them understood and respected Johnson.

Johnson had no great dreams all his life. He won respect from others because he kept independent in his mind.

【1】Why did Johnson go to Central London every day?

A．For working.

B．For travelling.

C．For collecting scrap.

D．For visiting his parents.

【2】Why did the police officers go to Johnson’s house?

A．To catch Johnson.

B．To find money.

C．To see what happened.

D．To stop him collecting scrap.

【3】According to the second paragraph, what did the police officers think of Johnson?

A．He was very poor.

B．He was not poor.

C．He was a lazy man.

D．He was very busy.

【4】Why did Johnson not want to get relief from the government?

A．Because he wanted to make money by his own hands.

B．Because he thought the relief was too little for his parents’ illnesses.

C．Because he had enough money for his parents’ illnesses.

D．Because he didn’t want his neighbors to make fun of himself.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Everyone should give some money to parents.

B．An ordinary person can also win respect.

C．Try to live as simply as you can.

D．Try to be independent when in trouble.

23、

Choose the best answer from A. B or C according to what you read.

【1】How many days will the concert be on?

A．For 3 days.

B．For 5 days.

C．For 7 days.

【2】How long does each concert last

A．For two hours.

B．For three hours.

C．For four hours.

【3】Lisa is fourteen years old and she wants to go to the concert with her 20-year-old sister. They should pay __________ yuan for the tickets.

A．100

B．160

C．180

【4】_________ are not allowed to attend the concert.

A．Children under three years old

B．Latecomers

C．Smokers

【5】Who will be interested in the poster?

A．Movie fans.

B．Sports fans.

C．Music fans.

24、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Every day on my way home from school I pass old Mrs Victor’s house. Someone once said it was even 【1】 than Mrs Victor herself, and she must be about a hundred.

I often want to know about Mrs Victor 【2】 her house. The wood sides of the home are quite broken. And what is inside? A lonely place where no one comes to visit.

This morning as I passed by, I saw old Mrs Victor 【3】 the windows. She was sitting in a chair, perhaps doing 【4】 at all. She happened to look up and saw me walking by, but didn’t 【5】 notice me. Am I just another part of a world she feels left out of? I felt sorry for her and right then 【6】 a decision to do something about it.

My friend Kerry’s cat had small ones a few weeks ago, and he was 【7】 for home for them. After school, I took two of them to Mrs Victor’s.

As I rang her bell, I didn’t know 【8】 I was doing the right thing. Perhaps we would not be welcome. But when she saw 【9】, she smiled. She accepted my gift and since then, we have 【10】 good fiends. New life seemed to pour into not only Mrs Victor, but her house as well.

25、书面表达。

西红柿炒鸡蛋(scrambled eggs with tomatoes)是一道家常菜， 它既美味可口又简单易做。根据所给提示， 以＂How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes＂为题写一篇80词左右的短文。原料：一个西红柿、三个鸡蛋、一个青椒(green pepper)、盐、油(oil)

步骤：

1. 将西红柿和青椒切碎；

2. 把鸡蛋打破(break)放入碗里并搅拌；

3. 往鸡蛋里放些盐并搅拌；

4. 将平底锅(pan)加热， 锅里放些油， 然后放入鸡蛋、西红柿和青椒；

5. 翻炒两分钟即可。

How to make scrambled eggs with tomatoes

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