广州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、句子翻译。

Making friends is a skill. _________. Before you make friends, you have to decide whom you want to be your friends. Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things as they do. _________. 交朋友最快的方式是微笑.

When you smile, people think you are friendly to them and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but remember most people will stay away from an angry-looking face.To talk with others is a good way to make friends. One easy way to start a talk with someone is to say something nice about him. _________.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?

Ask your new friends some questions about themselves. Who are their favorite singers? Where do they live? _________.他们放学后做些什么？

There are all good questions to start a talk. Make sure you have something to add to the talk，too.

_________. When someone asks you a question, you’d better have an answer for them. Remember that nothing will stop a talk more quickly than a shrug for an answer.

【1】________________________________________________________________

【2】________________________________________________________________

【3】________________________________________________________________

【4】________________________________________________________________

【5】________________________________________________________________

2、—May I take this book out of the reading room?

— No, you ________. Please read it here.

A．can’t

B．might

C．won’t

D．needn’t

3、—What do you know about the scientist Qian Xuesen?

—He’s a great in the field of modern science.

A. explorer B. leader C. pioneer D. chairman

4、Bill is very popular and he is   student in the class.

A． outgoing     B． more outgoing

C． most outgoing D． the most outgoing

5、You must finish your homework by yourself. You can’t depend on _________.

A．nobody

B．somebody

C．everybody

D．anybody

6、I don’t want to read this book. There is ____ in it.

A．something interesting B．nothing interesting

C．interesting something D．interesting nothing

7、---Could you tell me the_______of making such tasty cakes?

---Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook.

A．time

B．method

C．cost

D．menu

8、—I always feel afraid when I talk to the teachers.

—________ The teachers in our school are all friendly.

A．Go ahead!

B．Take it easy.

C．Are you kidding?

9、—Who _______ the computer?

—Sorry, I have no idea. But it has changed the world greatly.

A．made

B．invented

C．discovered

D．played

10、—Do you usually see ________ on the computer?

—Yes. But sometimes I go to the theatre.

A. films   B. trees   C. photos   D. friends

11、Look! Henry with her friends _________ lots of photos on the Great Wall.

A．are taking

B．take

C．is taking

D．takes

12、—The model rocket is made _________ old newspapers.

—Wow! Amazing!

A．from

B．of

C．by

13、At this age, we should ____ of our health

A. look after   B. take care   C. worry   D. care

14、—Where is Bill?

—He ________ a book under the tree.

A．look at

B．is looking

C．reads

D．is reading

15、—Can you play tennis?

—________, but I’m good at football.

A．Yes, I can

B．Yes, I do

C．No, I can’t

D．No, I don’t

16、—Oh, I lost my pencil box.

—Ms. Li found one. You can _________ her _________ it.

A．buy, for

B．ask, for

C．take, to

D．call, at

17、When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights.

A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up

18、It is said there’ll be ▲ talk on teenage problems next Monday.

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

19、Tony ________ to bed late ________ evening.

A.goes; in the B.goes; in C.go; in the D.go; in

20、I like ice-cream very much, but I ________ eat it because I don’t want to be fat.

A．usually

B．never

C．always

D．often

21、—________ important tool the computer is!

—I think so.

A．What a

B．How

C．What an

D．How an

22、根据对话内容，从A—G七个选项中选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

Paul: What’s this, Jane?

Jane:【1】

Paul: Is this your father?

Jane:【2】

Paul: Is this girl your sister?

Jane: Yes.【3】

Paul: What’s her name?

Jane: Emma.

Paul:【4】

Jane: E—M—M--A

Paul:【5】

Jane: Yes, they are.

A. How do you spell “ Emma”?

B. She isn’t my sister.

C. No, it’s my uncle.

D. Are these your brothers?

E. It’s a photo, my family photo.

F. He is my father.

G. She is my sister.

23、情景交际（每小题1分，共5分）

从方框中选择句子完成对话。方框中给出7句话，有两句为多余项。

A. you'11 get better soon.

B. Did you take your temperature?

C. When did it start?

D. What's the matter?

E. You’ll be more serious( 更加严重的).

F. What（多么） a terrible headache!

G. Maybe you have a bit of a cold.

(At the doctor's)

A: Good morning, doctor.

B: Good morning. ________【1】_______

A:I have a headache and... (He begins to cough)

B: ________【2】_______

A: Two days ago.

B: _______【3】__________

A: Yes. My temperature（体温） seems to be all right.

B: Open your mouth and say "Ah".

A: Aahh!

B: WeI1, nothing serious. _____【4】______

A: Is that all?

B: Don' t worry. Take this medicine and rest a few days, ________【5】__________

A: Thanks a lot. Goodbye.

24、“Who are you?” asked the little prince (王子).

“I am a fox (狐狸),” said the fox.

“Come and play with me,” said the little prince. “I am so unhappy.”

“I cannot play with you,” the fox said. “I am not tamed.”

“I am looking for men,” said the little prince. “What does that mean—‘tame’?”

“To me, you are still nothing more than a little boy who is just like a hundred thousand other little boys. And I have no need of you. And you, on your part, have no need of me. To you, I am nothing more than a fox like a hundred thousand other foxes. But if you tame me, then we shall need each other. To me, you will be unique (独一无二的) in all the world. To you, I shall be unique in all the world...” said the fox.

“I am beginning to understand,” said the little prince. “There is a flower... I think that she has tamed me...”

“My life is very monotonous (单调的),” the fox said. “I hunt chickens; men hunt me. All the chickens are just alike, and all the men are just alike. And, in consequence, I am a little bored. But if you tame me, it will be as if the sun came to shine on my life. I shall know the sound of a step that will be different from all the others. Other steps send me hurrying back underneath the ground. Yours will call me, like music, out of my burrow (洞穴). And then look: you see the grain (谷物)-fields down there? I do not eat bread. Wheat is of no use to me. The wheat fields have nothing to say to me. And that is sad. But you have hair that is the colour of gold. Think it will be so wonderful when you have tamed me! The grain, which is also golden, will bring me back the thought of you. And I shall love to listen to the wind in the wheat...”

The fox gazed at the little prince, for a long time.

“Please—tame me!” he said.

“One only understands the things that one tames,” said the fox. “Men have no more time to understand anything. They buy things all ready made at the shops. But there is no shop anywhere where one can buy friendship, and so men have no friends any more. If you want a friend, tame me...”

“What must I do, to tame you?” asked the little prince.

“You must be very patient,” replied the fox. “First you will sit down at a little distance from me—like that—in the grass. I shall look at you out of the corner of my eye, and you will say nothing. Words are the source of misunderstandings. But you will sit a little closer to me, every day...”

The next day the little prince came back.

“It would have been better to come back at the same hour,” said the fox. “If, for example, you come at four o’clock in the afternoon, then at three o’clock I shall begin to be happy. I shall feel happier and happier as the hour advances. At four o’clock, I shall already be worrying and jumping about. I shall show you how happy I am! But if you come at just any time, I shall never know at what hour my heart is to be ready to greet you...”

【1】At the moment he first saw the fox, the little prince was .

A．bored

B．afraid

C．worried

D．unhappy

【2】According to the passage, the underlined word “tame” probably means .

A．to train somebody to obey you

B．to ask somebody to attack you

C．to keep somebody waiting for you

D．to prevent somebody needing you

【3】What will probably bring the fox back the thought of the little prince?

A．Bread.

B．Chickens.

C．Grain.

D．Wind.

【4】The last four paragraphs are mainly about .

A．the ways the little prince tames the fox

B．the causes the little prince tames the fox

C．the purposes the little prince tames the fox

D．the best time the little prince tames the fox

【5】What can we infer (推测) from the passage?

A．The fox wanted a friend.

B．The little prince was looking for the fox.

C．Men can buy friendship in the wheat fields.

D．It is good to meet the fox at different times of a day.

25、In the long history of humans, women’s stories have often been overlooked (忽视). However, as modern society has allowed women to speak for themselves, more and more women are standing up to choose how to live their lives. Here are four powerful films that may help you re-consider what it means to be a woman.

【1】From the films above, we can learn that ________.

A．Mulan gets the highest score in Douban rating among the four films

B．the film Hi, Mom fails at the box office

C．actress Gong Li stars in only one of the films above

D．The Joy Luck Club shows cultural differences

【2】The four films above are chosen ________.

A．to draw public attention to women

B．to speak highly of great mothers

C．to support women’s fight for their rights

D．to introduce the history of women movies

【3】The passage is probably taken from ________.

A．a book report

B．a sports magazine

C．a movie website

D．a science book

26、The relation between a parent and a child is the most important in a child’s life. It can influence (影响) the child’s life much. Positive relation can help children grow healthily and successfully. Here are some ways to help you build a good relation.

Get used to their way. If you learn more about their ideas and opinions, you will communicate or play with them in their way. This will help you get close easily. You can communicate with them freely and find the world in their heart through playing games on the floor instead of at the dinner table.

Take good use of family time. You must make family time a regular and special part of your life. Then your children can know you accept and respect their individuality. You eat meals together most nights of the week. You can also share sports events, movies and other events.

Join in children’s school. If you have some free time, volunteer in the children’s school. Then you can know more about your children at school. You can also sit near to them when they do the homework. This will make them better at schoolwork.

Build trust. It’s important for you and your children to believe in each other. You can make them know they can trust you. When you plan to do something, you must finish it. You will set a good example for them.

Listen to children. If children are complaining about school, you must listen to them. Then they will know you are important and trust you. You also need to leave your phone and TV and look at children’s eyes. Then you can give your opinions and ideas to them in time.

【1】How many ways are there to build a good relation in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Five.

C．Four.

D．Six.

【2】How can parents get used to the children’s way?

A．By reading the same book with them.

B．By taking good use of family time.

C．By finishing something after you plan.

D．By playing games with them on the floor.

【3】What do parents share sports games with children for?

A．To listen to children.

B．To build trust to them.

C．To join in children’s school life.

D．To take good use of family time.

27、One evening, an old cock (公鸡) is in a tall tree. A fox (狐狸) comes to the tree and looks at the cock. “Hello, Mr. Cock. I have something to tell you,” says the fox. “Oh?” says the cock. “【1】” “All the animals are good friends now. 【2】 Please come here and have dinner with me,” says the fox. “OK!” says the cock. “I’m very glad.” Then he says to the fox, “Look! 【3】” “What can you see?” asks the fox. “Oh , I see some animals. They will come here.”   “Animals” “Yes. Oh, they’re dogs.” “What? Dogs?” asks the fox. “Well…well. 【4】 Goodbye.” “They’re just dogs. And dogs are our friends now. 【5】”

“Yes. But they don’t know that now.” “I see,” says the cock. There are smiles (微笑) on its face.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．You don’t need to go home.

B．Something is over there (在哪里) .

C．I have to go home.

D．Let’s be friends, too.

E．What is it?

28、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整

Welcome to Cape Town!

Cape Town isn’t the capital city and it isn’t the l【1】 city in South Africa either, but it is the most popular city. Every year, millions of t【2】 visit Cape Town. From the beautiful beaches to great s【3】 centres, Cape Town has something for everyone.

For outdoor or sports fans, Cape Town provides fantastic activities l【4】 hiking and climbing. The beautiful beaches are good for water sports, including surfing. If you are brave e【5】, you can even try to go down into the deep sea and get eye to eye w【6】 a great shark in the cage! But of course, it’s also a good choice for you to walk a【7】 the wooden roads and enjoy natural sights around if you are not so brave.

The w【8】 in Cape Town is pleasant. In summer, the local temperature is about 26°C. And remember mid­summer here is January! And the winter temperatures don’t usually fall below 10°C. Two of the main l【9】 here are Xhosa and English. The population of Cape Town is about 3.5 million.

Cape Town is the city that has e【10】. It will make your vacation unforgettable.

29、Agatha Christic would never forget the night when she met a robber (抢劫者) many years ago.

That evening, she went to a birthday party which ________ at two o’clock in the morning. Agatha walked in the ________ treet alone. Suddenly from the back of a dark ________ a tall man with a sharp knife in his right hand ran out at her. “Good ________, lady,” the man said in a low voice. “I don’t think you wish to ________ here!” “What do you want?” “Your earrings. Take them off!”

Agatha suddenly had a ________ idea. She tried to cover her necklace with the collar (衣领) of her overcoat while she used ________ hand to take off both of her earrings and then quickly ________ them on the ground.

“Take them and let me go,” she said. The robber thought that the girl didn’t like the earrings at all, only trying to ________ the necklace (项链). It would cost ________, so he said, “Give me your necklace!”

“Oh, sir. It doesn’t ________ much. Please let me wear it.”

“I’m not that ________. Quick!”

With shaking ________, Agatha took off her necklace. As soon as the robber left, she picked up her earrings and ran as ____________ as she could to one of her friends.

The earrings cost 480 pounds and the necklace the robber had taken away cost ________ six pounds.

【1】

A．ended

B．stayed

C．started

D．began

【2】

A．busy

B．quiet

C．noisy

D．wide

【3】

A．part

B．block

C．building

D．street

【4】

A．morning

B．afternoon

C．evening

D．night

【5】

A．die

B．escape

C．fight

D．stay

【6】

A．funny

B．safe

C．brave

D．bright

【7】

A．other

B．others

C．the other

D．another

【8】

A．handed

B．threw

C．passed

D．put

【9】

A．own

B．keep

C．have

D．protect

【10】

A．cheap

B．expensive

C．more

D．less

【11】

A．weigh

B．take

C．spend

D．cost

【12】

A．afraid

B．angry

C．silly

D．bad

【13】

A．hands

B．feet

C．head

D．body

【14】

A．much

B．early

C．carefully

D．fast

【15】

A．really

B．already

C．only

D．hardly

30、假如你是李华，由于树木被大量砍伐，植被面积逐年减少，空气受到严重污染，臭氧层遭到严重破坏……人们已感到气温逐年升高，就在前不久，印度的高温已导致1700余人死亡，对这些现象，你有何看法？现请你根据下面的提示给英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，号召同学们过绿色低碳生活，保护环境，从我们身边的小事做起。词数80左右。

注意事项：

1. 必须包含所提示的信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；

3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。

参考词汇：duty 责任

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