平顶山2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、玄武湖是观鸟极好的地方。(perfect...to go...)

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2、You’d better get up ________, or you will miss the train.

A．early

B．slowly

C．quietly

D．carefully

3、— Please turn off the light.

— OK, Mom. I won’t leave the room ______ the light _____.

A. when; on

B. with; on

C. with; off

D. when; off

4、—Could you help me_________ my English?

—Sure.

A.in B.with C.study D.B. or C

5、 —What does your brother often do on Saturday morning?

—He often ______ basketball with his friends.

A. plays   B. play

C. is playing  D. are playing

6、— Do you know________second—hand smoke? — To protect our health.

A.how we should prevent B.where should we prevent C.why we should prevent

7、James keeps ________ English, because he wants to go to England for further study.

A．practicing speak

B．practice speaking

C．practicing speaking

D．practicing to speak

8、—_______ was the weather in Toronto?

— It was windy.

A. What B. How C. When D. Where

9、— What’s your plan for the summer holidays?

— I’ll go to Beijing ________ the school term ends.

A．in order that

B．so that

C．as soon as

D．even though

10、(2019南通改编) Look at my mouth and listen carefully to how I ________  this word.

A.prove B.pronounce C.prepare D.produce

11、—Do you know _____ the soldiers came to Yingxiu Town?

—The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there.

A. why   B. when   C. how   D. where

12、I like __________ my bike __________ weekends.

A. to take; in B. catching; at   C. to ride; on

13、—I went to bed at about eleven forty last night.

—________ it was too late.

A．I wish

B．I hope

C．I’m afraid

D．I’m sure

14、—Do you often study your notes first before doing your homework?

—________.

A．Yes, I don’t

B．No, I do

C．Yes, I do

D．No, I can’t

15、What do you think _______the teacher?

A. about B. of   C. on D. For

16、When they got to the cinema last night, the film _________for half an hour.

A. had been on   B. has been on

C. had begun D. has begun

17、The population of China is ______than that of Australia.

A. much more B. far less

C. much larger  D. much smaller

18、— __________ French book is this?

—It must belong to ________. She’s the only one that is studying French.

A．Who’s; Li Ying

B．Who’s; Li Ying's

C．Whose; Li Ying

D．Whose; Li Ying’s

19、He thinks if I play games on it，it'll go wrong．画线处近义词短语为______。

A. work well B. isn't right

C. not work D. have a virus

20、— Bad luck! It’s too late!

— Don’t worry. The movie for only a few minutes.

A. has begun   B. has been on   C. began   D. begins

21、Mrs. White was ________ tired ________ she couldn’t stand up by herself.

A. so; that   B. enough; to   C. too; to   D. such; that

22、补全对话

A: Hi, Jim! May I ask you some questions?

B: Of course.

A: 【1】?

B: I usually ride a bike to school.

A: 【2】?

B: I like computer science best.

A: 【3】?

B: Because it’s very interesting.

A: 【4】?

B: I often go swimming in my free time.

A: 【5】?

B: I go swimming twice a week.

A: Nice talking to you. Thank you.

B: You’re welcome.

23、A: Good morning! What can I do for you?

B: 【1】. This is my receipt (收据). Here you are.

A: Let me see···Yes, Miss, you can exchange it here. 【2】?

B: Well, it was a gift from my husband. I like the design (设计), but I think a color than red would be better.

A: I understand. We do sell this kind of handbags in black. 【3】?

B: Oh, black is perfect.

A: Hmm, let me see. It seems like we don’t have black here right now. But I would have it ordered for you.

B: That’s good. 【4】?

A: About a week. Is that OK?

B: Yes. Please place an order for me. 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

24、   A boy was walking in a field when he saw a sheep coming towards him. The poor thing came running up quite close to him. She then went on a few steps, at the same time, turning around and looking up in the boy’s face, and bleating loudly.

The boy had never seen a sheep act in this way before, and wanting to find out what the sheep wanted, he began to follow her across the field.

On and on she went, every now and then turning round to see if the boy was coming.

At last she led the way to a place where there was a running stream, and a deep pool of water.

As soon as he came to this spot, the boy saw a little lamb struggling in the water. It had fallen over the bank into the pool below, and was trying to get out.

The poor mother sheep must have known that she needed help to save her little one.

By leaning over the bank, the boy found that he could just reach the lamb.

He caught hold of it, and lifted it up on the bank. The mother sheep seemed greatly pleased to have their lamb again beside her.

【1】The boy decided to follow the sheep because the sheep___________

A.was asking for help. B.acted in a strange way.

C.had no lambs around her. D.was old and lonely.

【2】The underlined word ”stream” in Paragraph 4 probably means_______

A.田野 B.厂矿 C.沙漠 D.小河

【3】On the way to the stream, the sheep kept looking back to _______

A.Thank the boy for his kindness. B.Enjoy the handsome boy

C.Make sure of the boy’s following D.Show her lamb was in danger

【4】To the boy, the mother sheep was_______

A.clever B.brave C.helpless D.pitiful

【5】In the writer’s view, the story is______

A.unbelievable B.educational C.empty D.scary

25、“You are what you eat,” says the old saying. So how can we know what food is healthy? Unluckily, a lot of food that looks good may have pollution. Where is the pollution from? It has something to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing (加工）it in factories, and making it ready for you to eat.

Here’s what happens:

Most farmers use chemicals(化学药品) to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals remain in the food that you eat. Some people believe this may cause cancer. These chemicals may also pollute water and air, and kill animals and even people by accident.

Most drinks are just flavored water (加味水). Every drink coming in plastic bottles which you then throw away means a waste. Sugary drinks make you fat.

In the factories, much of what you eat and drink gets messed. Often things are put into food to make it delicious and look good but they might be harmful to people. And some food like meat often gets polluted by bacteria. What you can do:

Try to get organic (有机的）food. Organic food doesn’t have any ingredients (成分）that are bad for the land, air or water. Don’t eat processed food or drinks. Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home.

【1】Which of the following processes cannot make the food be polluted?

A. Growing   B. Eating C. Processing  D. Making

【2】What may be the results of putting chemicals on crops?

①Crops may not get sick.

② The chemicals may remain in the food.

③ People may get sick after eating crops that have chemicals in them.

④ The chemicals may pollute the environment.

A.②③  B.①②③  C.②③④  D.①②③④

【3】Things are often put into food to make it_____ according to the passage.

A. delicious and look good

B. become healthier food

C. much heavier

D. be cooked easily

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. A lot of food that looks good isn’t good.

B. Organic food doesn’t pollute the environment.

C. Some ingredients in drinks may be bad for people’s health.

D. All the food has pollution.

【5】What does the writer advise people to do?

A. To have processed drinks.

B. To grow vegetables by themselves.

C. To cook at home.

D. To visit farms.

26、   The year of the dog has gone and this year we have pigs. What words can we think of for pigs? Some bad words maybe, like silly, dirty, and greedy(贪婪) ... But are these true?

When we see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or behind dirty fences. But pigs also want to be clean if they can. Pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺). So they have to get cool in water when they feel hot.

If people are greedy, we say “pig out”. Yes, pigs love eating a lot. But they are useful to people. People not only eat their meat, but also use other parts of pigs. Pig skin is used for glue and shoes. The hair can be used to make brushes. Sometimes, pigs are even used to make medicine.

“He is as silly as a pig!” This expression is not correct. Pigs are very smart animals. Among all the animals, they are the third cleverest — monkeys, dolphins and pigs.

Scientists think the training of pigs is easier than the training of dogs and cats. Pigs have a very good sense of smell.

They can help the police to sniff out drugs(毒品) at an airport or at a train station.

【1】In this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us that __________.

A.pigs are always very silly, dirty and greedy

B.pigs are as clever as monkeys and dolphins

C.people’s ideas about pigs are not always correct

【2】Pigs usually like to stay in water in hot weather because they can __________ there.

A.clean themselves B.swim C.get cool

【3】The __________ of pigs can be used to make glue.

A.skin B.feet C.meat

【4】The underlined phrase “sniff out” probably means __________ something by nose.

A.bring B.find C.see

27、Art class was over, but Sarah sat glued to her chair. She didn’t draw anything. Sarah’s teacher looked at the blank paper.

“Ah! A polar bear in a snowstorm,” she said.

“Very funny!” said Sarah. “I just CAN’T draw!”

Her teacher smiled. “Just draw something and see where it takes you.”

Sarah grabbed a marker and gave the paper a good, strong jab (戳). “There!”

Her teacher then studied the paper carefully. “Hmmm.” She pushed the paper toward Sarah and said, “Now sign (签名) it.”

Sarah thought for a moment. “Well, maybe I can’t draw, but I CAN sign my name.”

The next week, when Sarah walked into art class, she was surprised to see what was hanging above her teacher’s desk. It was the little dot she had drawn—HER DOT! All framed (装裱) in gold!

“Hmmph! I can make a better dot than THAT!” She opened her never-before-used set of watercolors and set to work.

She painted and painted.

A yellow dot.

A green dot.

A red dot.

A blue dot.

The blue mixed with the red. She found out that she could make a purple dot. Sarah kept experimenting, creating lots of little dots in many colors.

“If I can make little dots, I can make big dots, too!” Sarah splashed her colors with a bigger brush on bigger paper to make bigger dots.

At the school art show a few weeks later, people loved Sarah’s many dots. She found a little boy gazing up at her.

“You are really a great artist. I wish I could draw,” he said.

“I bet you can,” said Sarah.

“ME? No, not me. I can’t draw a straight (直的) line with a ruler.”

Sarah smiled. She handed the boy a blank sheet of paper. “Show me.” The boy’s pencil shook (发抖) as he drew his line.

Sarah stared at the boy’s squiggle (波浪线). And then she said… “Please, sign it.”

【1】What did Sarah’s teacher mean by saying “A polar bear in a snowstorm”?

A．She meant that Sarah’s paper was blank.

B．She meant that Sarah’s drawing was too boring.

C．She meant that Sarah’s did not color her drawing.

D．She meant that Sarah drew a polar bear in a snowstorm.

【2】Which of the following word can BEST describe (描述) Sarah’s teacher?

A．Careful.

B．Funny.

C．Kind.

D．Strict.

【3】What made Sarah want to improve (提升) her drawing?

A．Her interest in drawing.

B．Her teacher’s encouragement (鼓励).

C．The boy’s appreciation (欣赏).

D．Her success at the art show.

【4】At the end of the story, why did Sarah ask the boy to sign his painting?

A．Because she thought the boy’s painting was wonderful.

B．Because she wanted to follow what her teacher had done.

C．Because she wanted to encourage the boy to keep drawing.

D．Because everyone should sign their painting after completing it.

【5】What could be the best title for the passage?

A．The Dot

B．A Bad Drawing

C．The Girl Who Can’t Draw

D．An Art Show

28、动词应用

根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

One of the world’s most important and lovely animals is quickly disappearing (消失). Can you guess which one it is? It 【1】 (have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, it’s the giraffe.

In 1985, there were between 152,000 and 163,000 giraffes, and they 【2】 (live) in the plains(平原) and forests in Africa, “The number of giraffes has fallen by as much as 40 percent since the 1980s,” says a new reporter on endangered wild animals and plants.

Why are there fewer and fewer giraffes? Because humans 【3】 (cut) down many trees to build more houses. And they are also killing the animals 【4】 (get) their meat. A report from the International Union for Conversation of Nature (国际自然保护联盟) says, “ Giraffes 【5】 (disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time that we do something for the giraffe before it is too late.”

People think giraffes are everywhere. Kids’ books are full of giraffes, and there 【6】 (be) always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Humans 【7】 (stop) killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard to help save them.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

We can use robots in many different places now, but robots don’t have a long _________. We usually see robots in the films. The robots in these films are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, people _________ robots in factories most of the time. Robots can do many dangerous, difficult or _________ jobs for people. Some people can’t look after themselves but robots can help them in everyday _________. For example, scientists are making a robot like guide dogs to help blind people, which makes it _________ for the blind to walk around. And in the future, robot dogs may _________ guide dogs. And these robot dogs can help blind people to do many other _________ things.

People also use robots in some American hospitals. At one _________, a robot takes meals from the kitchen to sick people’s rooms. It never _________ because it has a map of the hospital in its computer system (系统).

In the future, robots will work in many different ways. Because of robots, there is no doubt (疑问) that life in the future will __________ different from that today. What do you think life in the future will be like?

【1】

A．program

B．competition

C．discussion

D．history

【2】

A．service

B．act

C．use

D．send

【3】

A．creative

B．boring

C．wonderful

D．famous

【4】

A．action

B．schoolwork

C．life

D．housework

【5】

A．possible

B．necessary

C．comfortable

D．crowded

【6】

A．make friends with

B．get on well with

C．care about

D．take the place of

【7】

A．useful

B．enjoyable

C．educational

D．careful

【8】

A．university

B．factory

C．hospital

D．apartment

【9】

A．finds its way

B．loses its way

C．sees its way

D．makes its way

【10】

A．certainly

B．clearly

C．seriously

D．probably

30、书面表达

91. 6月6日是“全国爱眼日”。为此，某中学生英文报拟组织一次征文活动。请你结合生活实际写一篇题目为How to Protect Our Eyes的征文稿。

内容要点包括：1. 眼睛的重要性；

2. 保护眼睛的措施：

（1）不要长时间看书、看报

（2）不要在太强或太弱的光线下看书

（3）坚持做眼保健操

注意：词数80~100，不要逐条翻译，可适当发挥。

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