莆田2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、假如他们不招待我们，我们就捉弄他们一下。

_________________________

2、My brother ________ in America for two months. We all miss him very much.

A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.was studying

3、No news ________ good news.

A．is

B．am

C．are

D．be

4、Sandy likes playing ________ piano, but she is good at playing ________ tennis.

A. the; the B. the; /

C. /; the D. /; /

5、―Is the lady _______ the red dress your Chinese teacher?

―No, my Chinese teacher is the lady _______ long hair standing over there.

A．in, with

B．on, has

C．at, with

D．with, has

6、My grandma can use WeChat（微信）. She learns it all by ________.

A．she

B．herself

C．her

D．hers

7、He is a shy man, _______ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.

A．so

B．as

C．but

8、--- John, can I use your pen?  --- Sorry. _________.

A. I use it.   B. You can.   C. I don’t.   D. I am using it.

9、He likes playing ____tennis, and he dislikes playing  _ drum.

A./, / B./, the   C.the,/   D.the,the

10、(易错题) After days of hard work, I had a ________ sleep last night. Now I feel refreshed.

A.relaxing B.terrible C.key D.sound

11、—Did you see Mr Smith when you were in France?

—No．When I________France，he________to China．

A．had arrived in；had gone

B．arrived in；has been

C．got to；had gone

D．had got to；had been

12、—I will have a trip with my parents next week． —______________．

A.Have a good time B.That's for sure C.It looks nice

13、Those who are going camping please gather at the gate. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．/'gʌðə(r)/

B．/'gæðə(r)/

C．/'gɒðə(r)/

D．/'geðə(r)/

14、— Kate doesn’t look very well. What’s wrong with her?

—She has a headache because she   too long; she ought to stop work.

A. has been reading   B. had read

C. is reading   D. was reading

15、Sally took a photo of her friends while they ________ computer game.

A．play

B．are play

C．have played

D．were playing

16、Jack’s birthday is ________ February and Jim’s birthday is ________ May 22nd.

A．in, on

B．on, in

C．on, on

17、There are two parts（部分）in ________ America. And Brazil is in _______ South America.

A．/; a

B．the; /

C．/; /

D．an; the

18、It is known that China ________ a great country ________ a long history.

A．has; has

B．is; has

C．is; of

D．is; with

19、________smart the driverless car is! I really want to have one .

A.What B.What a C.How a D.How

20、They had to continue _____ their homework after school.

A. do   B. did   C. to do   D. does

21、—The report says many wild animals are in danger now.

—________.

A．That sounds interesting

B．All right

C．Take care

D．I am sorry to hear that

22、Boys' names:

23、Good afternoon. Welcome to England. We hope that your visit will be a pleasant one. Today I’d like to tell you something about a few of our laws.

  The first one is about drinking. 【1】_______ if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

  The second one, noise. Enjoy yourselves by yourself, but do not make unnecessary noise, especially at night. 【2】 ________.

  The third one, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use crosswalk and don’t take any chances when crossing the road.

【3】______. It isn’t allowed to litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.

  Finally, smoking. 【4】_______ if you are less than 16 years of age.

  I’d like to finish by saying that if you need any kinds of help, you should get in touch with the police. 【5】_______. Now, are there any questions?

24、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Tony. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise. He didn’t like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked people to give him some of their wisdom. Each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Tony was worried that his neighbors might be jealous(嫉妒) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, father?” he asked and Tony told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said. Tony put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Tony went around the village because __________.

A．he knew he was very clever

B．he wanted to show his good luck

C．he hoped to meet his son

D．he wanted to ask people for wisdom

【2】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是) __________ .

A．the tree

B．the basket

C．the luck

D．the wisdom

【3】The best title for the passage would be “__________”.

A．Tony’s wisdom

B．The wisdom of Tony’s son

C．Tony and his son

D．Tony and the villagers

25、A. Choose the best answer.

If you're planning on buying a small pet for your kids or family or are looking for a pet that is cute, friendly and fun, then you should consider a sugar glider (蜜袋鼯). It lives in Australia, Indonesia, New Guinea and Tasmania.

Sugar gliders are known by this name because they are fond of sweet food. Sugar gliders are also known as “pocket pets” because they're small in size and they like being carried in pockets. That is why many sugar glider owners keep these animals in their pockets to carry them wherever they go.

Sugar gliders are covered with the patagium (翼膜)，which looks like a parachute (降落伞) when they spread out their hands and feet, making them move in the air. Another attractive feature of sugar gliders is that they have big toes (脚趾) on their back which help make them stay on the tree.

It's known that sugar gliders are extremely lovable and social. This is why these pets get along well with their owners and their families. If you don't spend much time at home, the best idea is to keep another sugar glider pet. Sugar gliders aren't like other pets that can get used to anywhere in the house. They need a special and large area to live. So, you should get a comfortable and big space for your special pet.

The average lifespan（寿命）of sugar gliders is around 12 to 15 years. They' reactive pets that love to jump and glide. But the owner has to give enough care and love to them in order to keep them healthy. Sugar gliders are wonderful pets to keep. They're fun to watch and play with.

【1】According to the passage, sugar gliders are named after   .

A.their favorite food B.their appearance

C.their living place D.their body size

【2】If a sugar glider is carried outside, the best place for it is the   .

A.cage B.basket

C.bag D.owner's pocket

【3】Sugar gliders patagium works just like .

A.a small raincoat B.a bird's wings

C.a man's clothes D.a tree branch

【4】If you can't spend much time with your sugar glider, you'd better   .

A.make some toys for it B.prepare more food for it

C.buy another sugar glider D.keep a bird to play with it

【5】Which of the following about sugar gliders is TRUE?

A.They can live for 20 years. B.They can be found in America.

C.They love to stay with others. D.They like to live in a small area.

【6】The passage probably comes from a ________.

A.news report B.pet magazine C.travel guide D.personal diary

26、   The most frightening words in the English language are, “Our computer isdown.” You hear it more and more when you are on business. The other day I was at the airport waiting for a ticket to Washington and the girl in the ticket office said, “I’m sorry, I can’t sell you a ticket. Our computer is down.”

“If your computer is down, just write me out a ticket.”

“I can’t write you out a ticket. The computer is the only one allowed to do so.”

I looked down on the computer and every passenger was just standing there drinking coffee and staring at the black screen. Then I asked her, “What do all you people do?”

“We give the computer the information about your trip, and then it tells us whether you can fly with us or not.”

“So when it goes down, you go down with it.”

“That’s good, sir.”

“How long will the computer be down?” I wanted to know.

“I have no idea. Sometimes it’s down for 10 minutes, sometimes for two hours. There’s no way we can find out without asking the computer, and since it’s down it won’t answer us.”

After the girl told me they had no backup(备用) computer, I said. “Let’s forget the computer. What about your planes? They’re still flying, aren’t they?”

“I couldn’t tell without asking the computer.”

“Maybe I could just go to the gate and ask the pilot(飞行员) if he’s flying to Washington,” I suggested.

“I don’t know which gate to send you to. Even if the pilot goes to Washington, he can’t take you if you don’t have a ticket.”

“Is there any other airline flying to Washington within the next few hours?”

“I wouldn’t know,” she said, pointing at the dark screen. “Only ‘IT’ knows. It can’t tell me.”

【1】What could the girl in the ticket office do without asking the computer?

A．She could do nothing.

B．She could write out a ticket.

C．She could still sell a ticket.

D．She could answer passengers’ questions.

【2】What does the underlined word “down” in Paragraph one mean?

A．Low.

B．Broken.

C．Less.

D．Dark.

【3】The passage suggests that ________.

A．a modern computer won’t go down

B．computers are very important in our daily life

C．sometimes a computer may get people in trouble

D．no one can keep calm when computers break down

【4】The best title for the article is ________.

A．When the Computer Is Down

B．The Most Frightening Words

C．The Computer of the Airport

D．Asking the Computer

27、    

How do we know the time? A clock, a watch or a mobile phone can help us. However, many years ago there were no clocks and knowing the time was not so easy.

     About 5, 500 years ago, the Egyptians invented the sun clock. This was a tall stone building. Its shadow (影子) showed the movement of the sun. So people were able to know midday. The Egyptians made a sundial about 3,500 years ago. It was smaller than the sun clock and could let people know the time for half a day. On cloudy days or at night it was impossible to tell the time with a sun clock or a sundial. Water clocks were the first clocks not to use the sun. The idea is simple. Water flows (流动) from one bottle to another. When the water reaches a certain level, it shows the hours. The Egyptians used water clocks about 3,400 years ago. These clocks were popular in the Middle East and China. But they failed to make people know the exact time.

In the 13th century, the mechanical clock was invented. This was more exact, but it was expensive to make one. Over the next few centuries it was developed. For example, springs(发条) were added. This enabled people to get the correct time and allowed clocks to be smaller. In 1927, the first quartz clock was developed. Clocks became cheaper to build. It's also cheaper for ordinary people to own a clock. People began depending on them more and more to run businesses, markets and so on. More recently, in 1956, came the digital clock. And

nowadays satellites send our mobile phones the time to the exact second.

There has been a lot of progress in timekeeping. Clocks are always changing but some things never change.

【1】What does the word "ordinary" in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?

A．现代的

B．特殊的

C．普通的

【2】How many kinds of clocks are mentioned in the text?

A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six.

【3】What is the correct structure(结构) of the passage? ( P1= Paragraph 1)

A．

B．

C．

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The importance of time.

B．The inventions of clocks.

C．The development of timekeeping.

28、连句成篇

I have a good friend. His name is Jim. He likes p【1】 computer games very much. He often sits in the same way for too long without moving. Now he has a h【2】, sore eyes and a sore back. He doesn't sleep well at night, so he feels tired every day.

I think he s【3】 take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn't use the computer for a long time. He should d【4】 eye exercises to relax his eyes and go to bed early a【5】 night.

I think if he has a good rest, he will feel well soon.

29、   “This pair of sunglasses just don’t suit you.” a friend of mine told me recently.

She wasn’t trying to _________ me. Instead, she was trying to be nice to me. She really wanted to give me _________ was the best for me. This kind of honesty is rare（稀有的）nowadays. And it’s getting rarer and rarer.

We live in a（n）_________ when technology is changing our interpersonal communications. We are forgetting how to be _________ with each other.

We see our friend wearing an awful coat, but comfort her it’s _________. When we are with friends, we not only avoid being honest with our friends but also avoid being honest with _________. For example, we don’t want to talk about diffculties that we’re facing, _________ they are scary and make us weak. We keep smiling and make ourselves look nice. And then when things fall apart, our friends feel _________, because they didn’t see it coming. As a matter of fact, we didn’t let them see it coming.

Honesty is difficult. But _________ it, you can’t get along well with others. So let’s start now. Tell your friend directly, “No, the coat isn’t the best. __________ you should consider something else.” Try to be a little more real on social media（社交媒体）, for you and everyone else.

【1】A.encourage B.laugh C.cheat D.suggest

【2】A.what B.which C.who D.when

【3】A.family B.life C.moment D.age

【4】A.careful B.truthful C.patient D.popular

【5】A.terrible B.fine C.expensive D.cheap

【6】A.they B.my C.him D.ourselves

【7】A.because B.unless C.though D.after

【8】A.tired B.shocked C.moved D.relaxed

【9】A.without B.including C.besides D.under

【10】A.However B.Otherwise C.Perhaps D.Mostly

30、   假如你班的Susan 和Judy都想应聘成为英语俱乐部的学生助手，来帮助小学生学习英语。请你根据下表中的提示，简单介绍一下Susan和Judy，并说一说你认为谁更适合这份工作。

要求：1.短文应包括表格中的所有内容，可适当发挥；2.50词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：be patient with 对……有耐心

  English club is asking for the student helpers..... ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________