湖州2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、这个病人需要尽快进行手术。

____________________________

2、Grandma thought that her doctor’s advice sounded quite ______.

A.badly B.good C.well D.gently

3、—It’s too hot. Would you mind _______ the door?

—_______, please do it now.

A. to open; OK   B. opening; Certainly not

C. opening; Of course   D. to open; Good idea

4、Everyone in the class makes efforts ________.

A．learn English

B．learning English

C．to learn English

D．to learning English

5、— Have you ever been to Shanghai?

— Yes, I ___________ there three years ago.

A.went B.go C.will go

6、— Where is Uncle Bill? Someone is calling him on the phone.       

— He ________ in the pool. Let’s go and find him.

A．is swimming

B．swims

C．swam

7、---Your aunt __________ wear trousers, but now she __________ wearing skirts.

---Then we can buy a beautiful skirt for her birthday.

A. used to; used to

B. is used to; used to

C. used to; is used to

D. is used to; is used to

8、—Many cities in China are now ________ teenage girls free HPV vaccines (疫苗).

—Such great news!

A．providing

B．developing

C．offering

D．inviting

9、Listen! Some students ________ in the classroom.

A．sing

B．are singing

C．sang

10、The girl likes wearing ________ sunglasses.

A. a   B. one C. a pair of

11、Mr Lu is a_______. He goes_______to the park every day.

A. birdwatch; birdwatching   B. birdwatcher; birdwatching

C. birdwatching; birdwatcher   D. birdwatcher; birdwatch

12、His pet dog ________ for over two weeks.

A．died

B．has been dead

C．has been died

13、Zhong Nanshan is a brave doctor ________ is known to millions of Chinese people.

A．who

B．which

C．what

D．when

14、The woman ________ two pairs of shoes to try on.

A．showed me

B．showed for me

C．showed to

D．showed to me

15、There ____________ too much homework for us to do today .

A. is   B. are

C. have    D. has

16、When I was a child, my father often gave me a ____________ and ___________ me up.

A．hug; lifted

B．hugged; lift

C．hugged; lifted

D．hug; lift

17、________ you know little about protecting yourself against the novel coronavirus (新冠病毒), you'd better search for more information about it online.

A．Unless

B．Since

C．Though

D．Whether

18、—Don’t you think the cake smells ________?

—Yeah. My mouth is watering.

A．bad

B．badly

C．good

D．well

19、(2018唐山市路南区二模) I have ________ in getting along well with others. What should I do?

A.trouble B.answer C.confidence D.question

20、—Who can read the number 20,108 in English?—Let me try. That’s ________.

A．twenty thousands, one hundred, eight

B．twenty thousand, one hundred, eight

C．twenty thousands, one hundred and eight

D．twenty thousand, one hundred and eight

21、---What’s this______ English? ---______ a ruler.

A. in, This is   B. in, It’s

C. with, This is   D. with, It’s

22、从A--C选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（ 选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Sally. Congratulations to you for winning the first prize in the speech contest.

B: 【1】

A: You used to be shy when you talked to others. Why did you take part in the speech contest?

B: Because my mother told me I must have confidence in everything. She encouraged me to take part in this contest.

A: You have a great mother. 【2】

B: I practiced the speech every day. In order to make it good, I had practiced it hundreds of times.

A: 【3】

B: I got excited and couldn’t help crying when I won the prize, but at first I could hardly believe I was the winner.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, it changed me a lot. And it made me feel confident. I’m very thankful to all the people who helped me.

A: Thanks for answering my questions.

B: 【5】

A．And how could you do such a good job?

B．How did you feel when you won the prize?

C．Thank you.

D．You’re welcome.

E．Nothing much.

F．Did it change you?

G．What do you think of the contest?

23、—Oh, hi, Jane!__________? — Not bad.

A. How it is going B. What are you doing

C. How is it going D. What does she do?

24、

It was well-known that Bill Gates is a famous American co-founder of Microsoft in 1975. Gates and his childhood partner Paul Allen founded Microsoft Corporation, making it the world’s largest computer software provider. At the age of 31, he became the richest man in the world and had topped Forbes global rich list for many years. However, he doesn’t just know about computers. Gates is a great reader. Every year, he shares some of his favourite books on his blog. In a recent interview, he talks about his love for reading.

What books change your life?

TheGreat Gatsby(《了不起的盖茨比》) is special to me in a different way. The Great Gatsby is written by the famous American writer Fitzgerald in the 20th century. The book describes how Gatsby, who was born in a poor family, finally changed from a poor man to a “great” rich man in people’s minds. Like many people, I first read it as a teenager, but I have re-read it many times. This line is my favourite, “His dream must have seemed so close that he could hardly fail to get it.”

A few years ago, I read Steven Pinker’s The Better Angels. It changed how I think about the world. The book argues that our willingness to stand violence (暴力) is dropping fast. The world is actually becoming better in lots of ways. Few people can bear things like war and violence, but we can make progress. This idea has encouraged me to keep running a charity.

What’s your favourite book from childhood?

Books were a big part of my childhood. It’s hard to pick my favourite. I like The World Book Encyclopedia(《世界百科全书》. I read the whole set of it when I was a kid.

Do you think reading has been important to your success?

Of course! Every book teaches me something new. Reading drives me forward in the work I do. I’d like to thank my parents-they encouraged me to read.

【1】According to the interview, what books changed Bill Gates’ life?

A．The Great Gatsby and The Better Angels.

B．The Great Gatsby and The World Book Encyclopedia.

C．The Better Angels and The World Book Encyclopedia.

D．The Great Gatsby, The Better Angels and The World Book Encyclopedia.

【2】What is the main idea of The Better Angels?

A．Many people are working hard.

B．We are less able to stand violence.

C．Everybody should create a company.

D．Reading is important to our success.

【3】Gates first read The World Book Encyclopedia when __________.

A．he entered college

B．he was a kid

C．he created Microsoft

D．he graduated from high school

【4】Why does Gates want to thank his parents?

A．Because they gave him a lot of money.

B．Because they helped him become famous and rich.

C．Because they taught him something new every day.

D．Because they encouraged him to read books.

25、

The materials of a product are usually our first focus (关注). What is it made of? Are there any harmful chemicals in it? Green products are made of more natural materials which are free from harmful chemicals, so they can be good for our physical health.

Packaging is important. How is a product packaged? Is it over packaged? We’d better choose glass, metal and paper packaging, as these can be reused or more easily recycled (回收利用). We can also look for less packaging or even choose unbagged products whenever possible.

Location (地点) matters. Where was a product produced? Where are we buying it? Think about how much energy was used to get it to us try to choose local products. When it comes to food, it is a good idea to order directly from local farmer, shop at markets and buy fruits in season. Buying from stores near our houses is also a good choice, because we can go there without driving a car.

Look into what the company tells us about their product. It’s easy to say that a product is “green” or “all natural” but the words may be too good to be true. So, much of the information about a product should be taken with a grain of salt. After all, companies try to make us believe that their products are environmentally responsible.

The greenest thing is certainly the one we don’t buy. Things like food and clothing are necessary for life. But many others are not. Better than buying is choosing to leave an unnecessary product in the store and doing without. It sends a message to the producer, keeps money in our pockets, reduces (减少) waste and keeps the planet healthy.

【1】When we go shopping in the supermarket, we’d better buy some green packaging products, such as ________.

①a glass of honey ②a plastic bag of chips ③an over-packaged gift   ④a paper box of chocolate ⑤fruit without packaging

A．①②③

B．①④⑤

C．③④⑤

D．①②⑤

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A．We should only buy products near our houses.

B．We should know all the information about a product.

C．We should have fewer unnecessary products in our life.

D．We should pay little attention to the materials of a product.

【3】What is the purpose of this passage?

A．To teach us how to tell different materials.

B．To tell us how to save money for ourselves.

C．To tell us all the companies should be green.

D．To give advice on how to be a green consumer.

26、Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school.

After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread (铺开) out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.

Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity (好奇心). She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?”

Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No. ”

“Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?”

Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.”

【1】Why did Tommy’s parents send him to a catholic school?

A．Because he could eat well there.

B．Because he could earn more about nuns.

C．Because his parents wanted him to do better in his math.

D．Because his parents didn’t want him to learn math any more.

【2】Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______.

A．was still the same as usual

B．ate so much at dinner

C．kissed her hello after school

D．worked hard but said little

【3】“Hitting the books” means “_______” in Chinese.

A．用功

B．捶书

C．发泄

D．振作

【4】The last sentence in the passage shows that _______.

A．Tommy felt sorry for the mail

B．Tommy was afraid of being nailed

C．Tommy didn’t like the plus sign

D．Tommy liked playing jokes on others

【5】From the passage, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A．teachers should be strict with their students

B．mistaking (误解) might do good sometimes

C．a catholic school is much better than other ones

D．nuns are good at helping children with their math

27、C

Now I’m in my second year at art school in Japan and I often dream about my future. I have big plans and I ’ d like to tell you a little about them.

My first plan is about my holiday. I am going to visit my brother,who is working in Malaysia. My parents and I are going to spend Thanksgiving with him. I am very excited about it.

When I come back,I need to make a final decision about which course I am going to study next year. I am still not sure -- I’m think of doing either clothes design(设计) or garden design.It is difficult because I’m interested in both clothes and gardens. If I choose gardening,I ’ d like to work with my friend, Jasper. He is talented in gardens and we worked together before.In fact, it was great fun and we got on with each other very well.

In five or ten years’ time I would like to have my own business(生意) and work for myself like my father. He has his own building business. I’ll probably take a business course after I finish art school.

Besides, I hope to marry and have children before I’m 30, but I can’t plan when I’ll meet the right person and I don’t have a boyfriend now.

In my dreams I see myself at 40 running a successful gardening company. I’ll design beautiful gardens for beautiful people.I’ll have a beautiful house with a swimming pool, two beautiful children, and of course a husband who is as successful as I am.Who knows, it could even be Jasper.

【1】What is this passage mainly about?

A.The writer’s dream. B.The writer’s family.

C.The writer’s School. D.The writer’s experience.

【2】Where is the the writer’s brother now?

A.In Russia. B.In Canada. C.In Japan. D.In Malaysia.

【3】What does the underlined word “It” refer to in Paragraph 3 ?

A.Having her own business and working for herself.

B.Studying both clothes design and garden design.

C.Choosing one from clothes design and garden design.

D.Thinking of a new way to design clothes and garden.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The writer already has a boyfriend named Jasper.

B.The writer thinks it is enjoyable to work with Jasper.

C.The writer expects to have children when she is forty.

D.The writer hopes to work for her father in the future.

28、阅读短文填空。

Dear Anna,

How are you? I am at school now-in my computer class. Mr. Zhang is my computer teacher. He is always very nice. I stay（待） at school five 【1】 a week. And I share a room with(与…合用) Wang Yi. She is a nice girl, and she always 【2】 me with my English. Our room is very 【3】. There’s a phone in it. You can call me 【4】 880-5676 in the evening. What’s your school like? E-mail 【5】 about it, please.

Yours,

Maria

29、   Christmas is coming! I’ve been busy filming on Corrie, _____ I haven’t had a chance to get in the festival spirit——we don’t even have our tree up yet!

Things have been so crazy that I wasn’t able to make it along to Polly’s school concert this week._____, Emilie and Polly’s dad were _____ able to go along and support her and take a picture, but I was sad to have missed out.

All these things have meant that I’ve not even had time to start _____ Christmas shopping, so I’m going to set aside some time next week to hit the toy shops. It’s easy _____a gift for Polly because she’s an _____ girl who loves things like dolls and prams, but choosing gifts for the elder kids is much _____. The only gift _____ Emilie wants is a little dog, but I’m not sure______I’m going to get her one yet. I don’t think she realizes what a big responsibility it is——there_______no time to visit her friends at weekends if she has a dog to look after.

______the evening of December 20, I ______ to take part in a charity event for Cardiac Risk in The Young to raise some money to put scanners into schools so that teenagers can be tested for potential heart problems. It’s a cause very close to my heart because my best friends Stephen ______ of a heart attack a few years ago. The night was a lot of fun and I even took a picture with the Naked Butler Boys, who were there during the reception. I sent ______ picture to my good friends. After ______it , they were all very jealous!

【1】A.and B.so C.or D.but

【2】A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Luckiness

【3】A.either B.neither C.all D.both

【4】A.I B.me C.my D.myself

【5】A.buys B.buying C.buy D.to buy

【6】A.eight-year-old B.eight-years-old C.eight year old D.eight years old

【7】A.hard B.harder C.hardest D.more hard

【8】A.that B.who C.what D.whom

【9】A.what B.why C.who D.whether

【10】A.is B.are C.will be D.be

【11】A.In B.On C.At D.For

【12】A.invited B.will invite C.am invited D.was invited

【13】A.die B.died C.dies D.dying

【14】A.a B.an C.the D./

【15】A.seeing B.see C.saw D.to see

30、失败乃成功之母，失败对于获取成功具有重要的价值。初中三年，你经历过失败吗？请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈你如何采取有效行动，变失败为成功以及成功后的感悟。

提示：1. Have you ever experienced a failure? What was it?

2. What will you do to turn it into a success?

要求：1.语言通顺，条理清楚，书写规范。

2.短文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。

Failure Is Mother of Success

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