孝感2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、见到你很高兴。(good)

_______________________________

2、—Tell me what happened to Molly.

—Oh, she fell off her horse and hurt _______.

A．her

B．hers

C．herself

3、________ with the camera the other day?

A．What did you do

B．How did you do

C．What have you done

D．How have you done

4、—Great! It’s   one I have ever had.

A. delicious   B. the least delicious

C. more delicious   D. the most delicious

5、—We should use both sides of paper to   the waste.

—Yes, you are right.

A. reduce   B. reducing   C. to reduce   D. have reduced

6、Do you _______ /mɪs/ your cousin in Shenzhen?

A.mix B.miss C.mess D.mail

7、Usain Bolt is ________ great runner that all the people remember his spirit for sports.

A．such

B．such a

C．so

8、--- Have you ever been to Hainan Island? -- Yes, ________ already.

A．sometimes

B．some time

C．sometime

D．some times

9、Mother was ill, _____ Father cooked for us instead.

A. but   B. or   C. so   D. and

10、—What did he say just now?          

—He asked you ________.

A．who has been to the USA in your class

B．what was wrong with your computer

C．when did China become a member of the World Trade Organization

D．that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games

11、________ he had a good start, I made my effort to run after him at last.

A.When B.Because C.If D.Though

12、The car________ again. There ________something wrong with the engine.

A.breaks down...must be B.turns down... maybe

C.breaks down...maybe D.turns down...must be

13、—Be quick or we will miss the train to Guangzhou, Alice.

—____________. There is enough time.

A.I hope not B.I don’t agree C.That's right D.It's a pity!

14、— The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will take place in China.

— ________. China is now preparing for it.

A．Suddenly

B．Quickly

C．Exactly

D．Loudly

15、When seeing Sign _______ ,  we shouldn't smoke.

16、After the government carried out the two-child policy, she had a child in her   .

A.second; thirtieth B.second; thirties C.secondly; thirtieth D.secondly; thirties

17、—This box is too heavy for me.

—_______ Let me help you.

A. Pretty good! B. Don’t worry. C. Me too. D. What else?

18、It isn't your turn now. Please wait on the chair until your name ________.

A.calls B.will call C.is called D.will be called

19、—What’s five and two?

—It’s _________.

A.three B.nine C.four D.seven

20、It’s dark in the room. Why not ______ the light?

A. turn up   B. turn off   C. turn on

21、Nine____pounds a week? That’s very good.

A．hundred of B．hundreds of

C．hundreds D．hundred

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的内容，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hi, David. How’s the weather in Toronto now?

B: 【1】 It’s white everywhere. It is beautiful but cold.

A: It’s snowy in Beijing, too. 【2】

B: Yes, I like snow very much. And I am skating with my friends. 【3】

A: 【4】 a snowman with my two cousins.

B: Sounds like you are 【5】.

A: Yes. I will send you a photo of the snowman.

23、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。

A: Hey, Mary, you look unhappy. ____【1】____

B: Just now I had a quarrel with Helen. Although she was not right, it wasn’t a big deal.

___【2】____What should I do?

A: Why not talk about it with her on the phone?

B: ____【3】____ Please give me another way.

A: Oh, you could write to her.

B: ___【4】____

A: How about sending a message to her?

B: ____【5】____ Thank you very much.

A: You’re welcome.

24、Choose the best answer.

Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasons—for example, economic reasons—why they should be preserved. So, let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?

In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own hometown of Tours where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影响) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.

It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破坏) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative and do not like change.

Although we have to respect people’s feelings as fellow users of the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward. If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different, even though that might be the more risky choice.

【1】What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?

A. Some of them are not attractive.

B. Most of them are too expensive to preserve.

C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.

D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel of an area.

【2】Why do people still speak against new buildings in historic areas according to the author?

A. Because historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people.

B. Because new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.

C. Because people like following old ideas and do not like change.

D. Because people have to respect new architectural styles.

【3】Which of the following is true according to the author?

A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.

B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.

C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.

D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings.

【4】By using “move things forward” in the last paragraph, the author probably means “________”.

A. Destroy old buildings B. Put things in a different place

C. Choose new architectural styles D. Respect people’s feelings for historical buildings

【5】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A. To explain why people dislike change.

B. To warn that we could end up with living in caves.

C. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.

D. To argue that modern buildings an be built in historic areas.

【6】What is the author’s attitude towards the topic “Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a historic area of a city?”

A. Uninterested B. Supportive C. Neutral D. Disapproved

25、任务型阅读（每空一词）

Mistakes are great teachers

Mistakes are great teachers. Success comes to those who are willing to risk making mistakes to achieve their goals and wishes, and who are able to learn from those mistakes. And in order to learn from mistakes you must be willing to pay for them.

Mistakes can be very valuable, but when you try to get others to pay for your mistakes, then you lose the chance to learn from them. When something goes wrong, it’s usually very easy to find someone else’s mistakes, but is that useful ? Of course not.

Much of the value of mistakes comes from the fact that they need to cost that must be paid. The person who learns the most from a mistake is the one who pays the price for that mistake.

When you make a mistake, what you shouldn’t do is run away from it. You need to accept it because you can learn a lot from it. The mistake has been made, so make the most of it. Pay the price, learn the lesson, and grow that much stronger.

When you make a mistake, don’t look back at it long. Remember the reason for it, and then look forward. Mistakes are lessons of wisdom. The past cannot be changed. The present is still in your power. Make full use of your mistakes to achieve your goals and wishes.

26、

China Builds Beidou

On May 17, 2019 China launched a new satellite at the Xichang Launch Center (西昌卫星发射中心). It was the forty-fifth Beidou satellite that China had sent into space.

So what is Beidou?

Beidou is a positioning system (定位系统). It is developed by China. China is the third country in the world to have its own positioning system. With Beidou, China no longer has to depend on foreign system. This is very important for national safety.

Work on Beidou began in 1994. However, the first two Beidou satellites were not sent into space until 2000. Since then, China has launched dozens of Beidou satellites. These satellites have formed a global network. Now, China is further improving the system. It plans to launch ten more Beidou satellites. If all goes well, Beidou will be completed before 2020.

The completed Beidou will be more powerful than any existing (现存的) positioning system. Yang Changfeng is a designer of Beidou. He says the system can notice the sway (摇摆) of a building in strong winds.

Beidou has brought many advantages to our lives. In Shanghai, thousands of buses have been using Beidou. When we are waiting for a bus, we can know when it is about to come.

Many smart phones have also been using Beidou. “Many people say, ‘Let me turn on my GPS.’ In fact, their phones are using Beidou,” jokes a salesperson in Beijing.

【1】Where did China launch a new satellite on May 17, 2019?

A．At the Taiyuan Launch Center.

B．At the Jiuquan Launch Center.

C．At the Wenchang Launch Center.

D．At the Xichang Launch Center.

【2】According to the article, how many countries had developed their own positioning systems before China?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Forty-four.

D．Forty-five.

【3】When did China send the first two Beidou satellites into space?

A．In1994.

B．In 2000.

C．In 2008.

D．In 2018.

【4】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．Beidou is very powerful.

B．Many people have been using Beidou.

C．GPS can be more powerful than Beidou.

D．Few smart phones have been using Beidou.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Beidou system hasn’t been completed yet in 2019.

B．China used to depend on foreign positioning systems.

C．The completed Beidou system will have 45 satellites in all.

D．Beidou will be the most powerful positioning system in the world.

27、Do you like animals? If so, do you know about the new elephant in People’s Zoo? Her name is Mala. Mala is 13. She is from Cuba. She likes to play with water with other elephants. Many people like to see her when they are free.

Jack, a boy of 12, comes to the zoo to see animals one day. He likes Mala very much. He wants to give Mala a show, but he is too careless. He throws(扔) his cap into the pool(池子). He wants to get his cap from the pool, but he can’t do it. Mala gets it back to Jack with her long nose. Jack is very happy.

Mala is very kind and she often helps people with her long nose. So people like her very much.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What does Mala like to do?

A．Eat bananas.

B．Play with water.

C．Sing with other elephants.

D．Play with young people.

【2】Why does Jack come to the zoo one day?

A．To see animals.

B．To meet his friends.

C．To play with friends.

D．To help Mala.

【3】What does the underlined word(画线单词) “careless” mean in Chinese?

A．活泼的

B．聪明的

C．粗心的

D．热心的

【4】What does Jack throw into the pool?

A．Some bananas.

B．His jacket.

C．An apple.

D．His cap.

【5】Which is NOT mentioned(哪一个未提及)?

A．People like Mala very much.

B．Mala often helps people with her long nose.

C．Mala is an elephant of 13 from Cuba.

D．Jack takes many apples and bananas to the zoo.

28、   During the pandemic, I’d never been to a real movie theater. My personal theater is now a Disney Plus membership, a computer screen, and a bag of popcorn.

One day, my mother went out and I was home alone. I decided to watch the movie Home Alone. 【1】 my surprise, this comedy delivered enough laughs to cheer me up during the lockdown.

Eight-year-old Kevin acts out the night before a family vacation and gets grounded. After the family accidentally leaves 【2】 Paris without Kevin, he wakes up to an empty house. While he’s alone, he tries to protect his house by setting traps for two thieves 【3】 try to break into his home.

When my mom came back, she watched together with me and laughed as Kevin pulled every trick on the thieves. We laughed out loud when one of the thieves got his head burned by a blowtorch. I choked up 【4】 Kevin’s elderly neighbor shared a family secret with him in a church and my mom got emotional when Kevin reunited with his family at the end.

It 【5】 been 30 years since Home Alone came out. Combining humor, pain, emotion, and some great booby-traps, it has stood the test of time.

29、Language is colourful. There are many     with heart. One of them is to “lose your heart” to someone. When that    , you have fallen in love.     if the person who “won your heart” does not love you, you are    to have a “broken heart.” In your     , you think that the person you loved is “hard-hearted,” and in fact, has a “heart of stone.”

You may decide to “pour out your heart” to a friend. Telling someone about your personal     can often make you feel better.

If your friend does not     to understand how painful your broken heart is, you may ask her to “have a heart.” You are asking your friend to show some sympathy (同情) for your     . Your friend “has her heart in the right place” if she says she is sorry for   you feel.

If your friend says, “My heart bleeds for you”, she means the     . She is a cold-hearted person who does not really     your situation.

When you are feeling     , “your heart is in your mouth.” You might say, for example, that your heart was in your mouth when you asked a bank to lend you some money to     a new house.

If that bank says     to you, do not “lose heart.” Be “strong-hearted.” Sit down with the banker and have a “heart to heart” talk. Be open and honest about your situation. The bank may have a “change of heart” and agree to lend you the money. Then you could     worrying and “put your heart at rest.”

【1】A. articles B. letters C. expressions D. words

【2】A. happens B. rises   C. has   D. takes

【3】A. Then   B. And   C. But   D. So

【4】A. ready   B. sure   C. excited D. surprised

【5】A. happiness B. sadness C. kindness D. sickness

【6】A. health   B. effort   C. problems D. honour

【7】A.need   B. decide   C. seem   D. refuse

【8】A.situation B. location C. direction D. lifestyle

【9】A. what   B. how   C. which   D. when

【10】A. same   B. right   C. opposite D. familiar

【11】A. care about B. care for C. look after D. talk about

【12】A. angry   B. sorry   C. satisfied D. afraid

【13】A. look for   B. pay for C. sell out D. clean up

【14】A. bye   B. hello   C. no   D. thanks

【15】A. stop   B. keep   C. practice D. continue

30、   假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter在邮件中表示对中国的端午节非常感兴趣，想要深入了解。请用英语写封电子邮件回复，向他介绍中国这一传统节日。

提示词语：Dragon Boat Festival, lunar(农历的), traditional, celebrate, race

提示问题：

●When is Dragon Boat Festival?

●What are some customs(习俗) of this festival?

●What do you and your family usually do during this holiday?