银川2025-2026学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、仔细倾听别人是关心他们的一个好办法。

_________________________

2、I’m to win.

A.in with a chance   B.in a chance

C.with a chance D.in with chance

3、—____________do you go to the cinema?

—Once a month.

A．How long

B．How far

C．How often

D．How much

4、On these two special days, American children often give gifts to their parents or take them   lunch or dinner.

A.out of B.out to C.out for

5、The newly­ opened company ________ the local people with more chances to work.

A．gives

B．provides

C．offers

6、--- ________ will you go shopping?

---Tomorrow morning.

A. When   B. How   C. Why   D. Where

7、— Sorry I’m late today.

—________. The weather is so bad today.

A. Hang on a minute B. Sounds great C. That’ s the main thing D. Never mind

8、—Would you like to join us in the card games?

—_____, for I have something important to do.

A. I will   B. I’d love to   C. I’m afraid not   D. I’m not sure

9、—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.

—Yes, I ________ there many times.

A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to

10、— Can I help you?

—______

A. Yes, please. I want a hat.   B. You’re welcome.

C. I’m fine. Thanks.   D. Here you are.

11、How ________ she was to have the ________ to visit Shanghai!

A．fortune; fortunate

B．fortune; fortune

C．fortunate; fortune

D．fortunately; fortune

12、I don’t like the color of this T-shirt. Please show me ________ one.

A．other

B．others

C．another

D．the other

13、— Students ________ a few why and how questions in Mr. Zhang’s class, did you notice that?

— Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.

A．are asked

B．have been asked

C．should be asked

D．were asked

14、You’d better _________ in the classroom.

A．to not eat anything

B．not eating anything

C．don’t eat anything

D．not eat anything

15、—Miss Zhang seems quite familiar with Yunnan Province.

—Don't you know? She ________ a town school there as a volunteer teacher for over 2 years.

A．is in

B．has gone to

C．has been in

D．has been to

16、—Everyone knows Russia is the largest country in the world.

—That is，it is larger than________ country in Asia.

A．any B．any other C．other   D．another

17、—I _______  meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him.

—Come on， Mary. You are good friends.

A. avoid B. require C. enjoy   D. expect

18、 We had no choice but   for another whole day.

A. wait B. waiting

C. to wait D. Waits

19、—Try to sing more English songs, and you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language.

—That's a good idea.

A. learning   B. learns   C. to learn   D. learned

20、Bob, since you ________ your homework, let’s go for a walk together.

A．are completing

B．will complete

C．have completed

D．were completing

21、The old lady sat _________ me, so I could see the happiness clearly on her face.

A．between

B．opposite

C．outside

D．behind

22、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

M: You have a lot of energy, Riley. 【1】

W: Well, I run on the Green Way for an hour every morning. And I never stay up late.

M: 【2】

W: Sure, and I do weight lifting.

M: Cool. 【3】

W: I usually do it about three times a week. 【4】

M: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. I would lie on the sofa and watch TV as long as there is time.

W: 【5】 Better do some exercise every day.

M: I’ll have a try. Thank you.

A．Seriously?

B．How often do you lift weights?

C．When did you begin to do exercise?

D．That’s not good for your health.

E．Do you exercise a lot?

F．Why don’t you do exercise?

G．What about you?

23、情景对话：根据对话，从方框的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

A：What do you often do in your free time?

B：__【1】___

A：It’s great! But I can’t play the guitar.

B：_【2】___

A：I like pop music. What about you?

B：I also like it. ___【3】 I like folk music best.

I’m Tenger’s fan. I like singing all of his songs.

A：I know little about folk music, but I enjoy listening to Song Zuying’s songs.

B：_【4】___

A：Yes, I like them. My favorite English song is Yesterday once More.

B：【5】_But I prefer Take Me to Your Heart.

24、The winter holiday is usually a good time to sleep in． But Gao Yuqi， a 14﹣year﹣old boy from Anhui， got up at 7： 00 am to run at least 2 kilometers every day during the holiday． In fact，this exercise was part of this homework．

Gao was not alone． Many schools across the country required students to exercise during the winter holiday． Part of the reason is that physical education test scores are now worth more on the senior high school entrance examination （ 中考）． And the score is now worth up to 60 points．

Because of this， Gao's school now asks students to run when the weather is nice， and exercise indoors if it is bad． Students have to post（公布）exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups． At the Golden Apple Jincheng No． 1 Middle School in Chengdu， students have daily exercise plans． For example， they have to skip rope（跳绳） for two minutes and do three sets of sit﹣ups（仰卧起坐） each day． Their parents sign off（签名）on their plans when they finish exercising．

This has been a big challenge for many students， but has also helped to make exercise a bigger part of their lives． Many students like Gao used to hate running， but now they are able to run for over half an hour every day． They fell in love with exercise during the holiday．

【1】How many kilometers did Gao Yuqi run every day during the holiday？

A．At least one kilometer．

B．At least two kilometers．

C．At least three kilometers．

D．At least four kilometers．

【2】What did the schools require the students to do during the winter holiday？

A．To exercise．

B．To be volunteers．

C．To have a rest．

D．To do a survey．

【3】What do the students have to do when they finish exercising in Gao's school？

A．To call their tea．

B．To put their plans online．

C．To ask their parents to sign off on their plans．

D．To post exercise photos in their classes' QQ groups．

【4】Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage？

A．Skipping rope．

B．Swimming．

C．Sit﹣up．

D．Running．

【5】What is the passage mainly about？

A．How to exercise during the winter holiday．

B．Exercising is a big challenge for many students．

C．Physical education test scores are important now．

D．Exercising is becoming part of students' homework．

25、For almost 100 years, the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of ice and snow sports around the world. It is a special event that only takes place once every four years.

Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines (分项) in France in 1924, it has grown to include seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been hosted in 12 countries across three continents. In 2022, for the first time ever in the games’ history, Beijing became the first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics.

China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980. In this short period of time, China’s athletes have won medals in six of the sports events. Short track speed skating (短道速滑) has been an area of expertise (专长) for China.

China’s love for winter sports has been growing. The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5,000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education. The government has also been encouraging primary and secondary schools to add winter sports to their courses. Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion. Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports. In southern China, schools can partner with ice rinks (溜冰场) and winter sports clubs.

Beijing has already set a good example. Nearly 840,000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons, including skating and skiing lessons, China News Agency reported.

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】When was the second Winter Olympic Games held?

A．In 1925.

B．In 1926.

C．In 1927.

D．In 1928.

【2】From Paragraph 2 we can know that ________.

A．the 1924 Winter Olympics was not popular

B．the Summer and Winter Olympics were held in Beijing in 2022

C．12 countries have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics

D．Beijing set a record in the Olympic Games’ history

【3】What does the underlined word “boost” mean in Chinese?

A．打击

B．提高

C．削减

D．回顾

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．China’s athletes are good at short track speed skating.

B．Many schools may add winter sports to their courses.

C．Many students in Beijing have taken skating and skiing lessons.

D．Nearly 840,000 students across China have taken winter sports lessons.

【5】The passage probably comes from ________.

A．a sports report

B．a storybook

C．a science magazine

D．an advertisement poster

26、Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount of listening they do before they start speaking, and later starters are often long listeners. Most children will “obey” spoken instructions some time before they can speak, though the word “obey” is hardly right as a kind of the wanting and happy understanding usually shown by the children. Before they can speak, many children will also ask questions by gestures（手势）and by making questioning noises.

Any attempt（尝试）to study the development from the noises babies make to their first spoken words, leads to great difficulties. It is agreed that they enjoy making noises, and that during the first few months one or two noises divide themselves as particularly（特别 ；尤其）expressive as pleasure, pain, friendliness, and so on. But since these can’t be said to show the baby’s meaning to communicate, they can hardly be regarded as early forms of language. It is agreed, too, that from about three months they play with sounds for enjoyment, and that by six months they are able to add new words to their store. This self-imitation leads on to easy imitation（模仿）of sounds made or words spoken to them by other people. The problem then arises（发生；出现）as to the point at which one can say that these imitations can be considered as speech.

It is a problem we need to get our teeth into. The meaning of a word depends on what a particular person means by it in a particular situation; and it is clear that what a child means by a word will change as he gains more experience of the world. Thus the use, at seven months, of “mama” as a greeting for his mother cannot be dismissed as a meaningless sound simply because he also uses it at another time for his father, his dog, or anything else he likes. Playful and meaningless imitation of what other people say continues after the child has begun to speak for himself. I doubt, however, whether anything is gained when parents take advantage of this ability in an attempt to teach new sounds.

【1】How do most children behave before learning the language at an early age?

A．They ask questions by repeating the words.

B．They take in language through different amounts of listening.

C．They understand and respond to adults’ oral instructions.

D．They are eager and delighted to cooperate with the adults.

【2】Children who start speaking late ________.

A．may have difficulty in their listening

B．probably do not hear enough language spoken around them

C．often take a long time in learning to listen properly

D．usually pay close attention to what they hear

【3】The problem of deciding when a baby’s imitations can be considered as speech is not important because ________.

A．words have different meanings for different people

B．the changeover（变更）takes place gradually

C．the meaning of words changes with age

D．children’s use of words is often meaningless

【4】What can we learn from the underlined sentences in the last paragraph?

A．Parents need not teach their children new sounds.

B．Children no longer imitate people after they begin to speak.

C．Children still enjoy imitating after they can speak.

D．Children who are good at imitating no longer need parents’ help.

27、On weekends, Cindy, Lucy and Tom are always busy. What do they do?

【1】Cindy can play the ________ well.

A．piano

B．violin

C．drums

D．guitar

【2】Who helps clean the library?

A．Cindy.

B．Lucy.

C．Tom.

D．Bob.

【3】How does Tom go to the old people’s home?

A．He walks there.

B．He rides the bike.

C．He takes the bus.

D．He takes the subway.

【4】When does Tom play chess with the old people?

A．On Saturday mornings.

B．On Saturday afternoons.

C．On Sunday mornings.

D．On Sunday afternoons.

【5】Cindy, Lucy and Tom are talking about ________.

A．what they do on weekends

B．when they get up on weekends

C．how they get home after school

D．how long it takes to get to school

28、首字母短文填空

Years ago in Scotland, the Clark family had a dream. The couple（夫妇）worked and saved, making  m 【1】for their nine children and themselves to travel to the USA. It had taken years before they saved enough money and got everything r 【2】for the trip.

The whole family was e______【3】 about their new life. However, seven days  b___ 【4】they left for the USA, the youngest son was bitten by a dog. The doctor treated the boy, b____ 【5】 because there was a possibility of rabies（狂犬病）, they would be kept away from others for fourteen days.

  The family’s dream could not come  t _ 【6】. They would not be able to make the trip to America as they had planned. Watching the ship leave---without the Clark family, the father was quite  a 【7】  with both his son and God for their bad luck.

  Five days later, a piece of sad news spread（传播）all over Scotland---the strong and powerful ship, Titanic, had gone down, taking h 【8】 of lives with it. The Clark family should have been on that ship, but because the son was bitten by a dog, they were l__【9】 behind in Scotland.

  When Mr. Clark heard the news, he thanked his son for saving the family. He thanked the God for  t   【10】a sad thing into a good one.

  Although we may not always understand, all things happen for a reason.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

Mary and Carol were best friends. They lived _________ each other, so they went to school together and played together.

One day when Mary and Carol _________ the classroom, the teacher introduced (介绍) a new _________ to the class. Her name is Lisa. Lisa sat next to Carol. At lunchtime Carol asked Lisa to sit with her and Mary. Mary was happy, because she expected to talk to their new friend. But she could _________ talk with Lisa. She was busy talking with Carol. And Carol gave her _________ to Lisa. Carol usually gave it to Mary! After school, Carol and Lisa talked about their plans for the summer. But Mary didn’t say _________ to them.

When Carol was ready to go home, Mary was waiting for her. She looked _________. She said to Carol, “I am your best friend, _________ today you talked with Lisa all the time. You gave your cake to her, and I heard you _________ summer plans. I feel like that I’m not your best friends! You like __________ better.” Carol felt sorry for what she did. She said to Mary, “Don’t be so sad, Mary. She can’t take your place in my heart. But we three can be best friends. Let’s play with her together tomorrow.”

【1】

A．different from

B．similar to

C．far from

D．close to

【2】

A．reached

B．got

C．arrived

D．visited

【3】

A．teacher

B．student

C．pet

D．magazine

【4】

A．easily

B．hardly

C．comfortably

D．carefully

【5】

A．cake

B．apple

C．orange

D．candy

【6】

A．something

B．everything

C．anything

D．nothing

【7】

A．happy

B．sad

C．surprised

D．lucky

【8】

A．but

B．so

C．though

D．because

【9】

A．are making

B．made

C．were making

D．making

【10】

A．her

B．me

C．him

D．she

30、1、昨天你捡到一本书, 书名是《奥秘》，可能是Eric的, 他喜欢能把事情解得很清楚的作家。

2、Eric是英国交换生，在英国， 人们见面时应该握手。

3、在你空闲时间，你更喜欢听悦耳轻柔的音乐。当你太累了，你只想关闭大脑、舒服地坐着并且看有趣的电影。

4、虽然每天忙于作业，但是你应该被允许发展自己的兴趣，比如打篮球。

5、发表一两点关于篮球的观点。

关键词： 奥秘: Mystery 解释：explain  交换生：exchange student